EXECUTION COPY
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
BY AND AMONG
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION,
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
AS SYNDICATION AGENT,
FLEET NATIONAL BANK
AS DOCUMENTATION AGENT,
UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A.
AND
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA,
AS CO-AGENTS
AND
THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO
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WITH
BNY CAPITAL MARKETS, INC.,
AS LEAD ARRANGER AND BOOK MANAGER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. DEFINITIONS.......................................3
1.1 DEFINED TERMS...............................3
1.2 PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION.................24
2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF LOANS........................24
2.1 LOANS......................................24
2.2 NOTES......................................25
2.3 PROCEDURE FOR BORROWING LOANS..............25
2.4 REDUCTION AND INCREASE OF RC COMMITMENTS...27
2.5 PREPAYMENTS OF THE LOANS...................31
2.6 INTEREST RATE AND PAYMENT DATES; HIGHEST
LAWFUL RATE................................32
2.7 USE OF PROCEEDS............................34
2.8 CONVERSIONS; OTHER MATTERS.................34
2.9 INDEMNIFICATION FOR LOSS...................36
2.10 REIMBURSEMENT FOR COSTS...................37
2.11 ILLEGALITY OF FUNDING.....................37
2.12 OPTION TO FUND............................38
2.13 TAXES; NET PAYMENTS.......................38
2.14 CAPITAL ADEQUACY..........................39
2.15 SUBSTITUTED INTEREST RATE.................40
2.16 TRANSACTION RECORD........................41
2.17 CERTIFICATES OF PAYMENT AND
REIMBURSEMENT; OTHER PROVISIONS
REGARDING YIELD PROTECTION................41
2.18 LETTER OF CREDIT SUB-FACILITY.............42
2.19 LETTER OF CREDIT PARTICIPATION............43
2.20 ABSOLUTE OBLIGATION WITH RESPECT TO LETTER
OF CREDIT PAYMENTS........................45
3. FEES; PAYMENTS...................................45
3.1 FEES.......................................45
3.2 PRO RATA TREATMENT AND APPLICATION OF
PAYMENTS...................................47
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES...................47
4.1 SUBSIDIARIES...............................47
4.2 CORPORATE EXISTENCE AND POWER..............48
4.3 AUTHORITY..................................48
4.4 GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY APPROVALS...........48
4.5 BINDING AGREEMENT..........................48
4.6 LITIGATION.................................49
4.7 NO CONFLICTING AGREEMENTS..................49
4.8 TAXES......................................49
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4.9 COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS............50
4.10 GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS..................50
4.11 PROPERTY; BROADCASTING BUSINESS...........50
4.12 FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS; USE OF
PROCEEDS..................................51
4.13 NO MISREPRESENTATION......................51
4.14 PLANS.....................................51
4.15 FCC MATTERS...............................52
4.16 BURDENSOME OBLIGATIONS....................52
4.17 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS......................52
4.18 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS.....................53
5. CONDITIONS OF EFFECTIVENESS AND LENDING..........54
5.1 EFFECTIVENESS..............................54
5.2 ALL LOANS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT............59
6. FINANCIAL COVENANTS..............................60
6.1 TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO.......................60
6.2 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW TO
PRO-FORMA DEBT SERVICE.....................61
6.3 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW TO
INTEREST EXPENSE...........................61
6.4 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW TO
FIXED CHARGES..............................61
6.5 SUBORDINATED INDENTURE DEBT TO OPERATING
CASH FLOW RATIO............................61
7. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS............................61
7.1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.......................62
7.2 CERTIFICATES; OTHER INFORMATION............64
7.3 LEGAL EXISTENCE............................66
7.4 TAXES......................................66
7.5 INSURANCE AND CONDEMNATION.................67
7.6 PAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS AND PERFORMANCE OF
OBLIGATIONS................................68
7.7 CONDITION OF PROPERTY......................69
7.8 OBSERVANCE OF LEGAL REQUIREMENTS; ERISA;
ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS.........................69
7.9 INSPECTION OF PROPERTY; BOOKS AND RECORDS;
DISCUSSIONS................................69
7.10 FCC LICENSES, ETC.........................69
7.11 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY.......................70
7.12 MORTGAGES.................................70
7.13 GOOD STANDING.............................70
8. NEGATIVE COVENANTS...............................71
8.1 BORROWING..................................71
8.2 LIENS......................................71
8.3 MERGER OR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY..........72
8.4 RESTRICTED PAYMENTS........................75
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8.5 INVESTMENTS, LOANS, ETC....................76
8.6 BUSINESS CHANGES...........................78
8.7 SALE OF PROPERTY...........................78
8.8 CREATION OF SUBSIDIARIES...................80
8.9 COMPLIANCE WITH ERISA......................81
8.10 CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS;
CERTAIN AGREEMENTS........................81
8.11 PREPAYMENTS OF INDEBTEDNESS...............81
8.12 ACCOUNTING PRACTICE; FISCAL YEAR..........81
8.13 LIMITATION ON UPSTREAM TRANSFERS..........82
8.14 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES..............82
8.15 SALE AND LEASEBACK........................82
8.16 STOCK ISSUANCE............................82
8.17 SUBORDINATED INDENTURE....................82
8.18 FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS...............83
8.19 CHANGE IN NAME, JURISDICTION OF
ORGANIZATION; NATURE OF BUSINESS...........83
8.20 LEASE OBLIGATIONS.........................83
9. DEFAULT..........................................84
9.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT..........................84
10. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT........................88
10.1 APPOINTMENT...............................88
10.2 DELEGATION OF DUTIES......................88
10.3 EXCULPATORY PROVISIONS....................88
10.4 RELIANCE BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT..........89
10.5 NOTICE OF DEFAULT.........................89
10.6 NON-RELIANCE..............................90
10.7 INDEMNIFICATION...........................90
10.8 ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT IN ITS INDIVIDUAL
CAPACITY..................................91
10.9 SUCCESSOR.................................91
10.10 UPDATING EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES..........92
10.11 THE LEAD ARRANGER AND AGENTS.............92
11. MISCELLANEOUS...................................92
11.1 AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS....................92
11.2 NOTICES...................................94
11.3 NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES............95
11.4 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES................................95
11.5 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES AND TAXES.............96
11.6 LENDING OFFICES...........................97
11.7 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS....................97
11.8 COUNTERPARTS..............................98
11.9 ADJUSTMENTS; SET-OFF......................99
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11.10 NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY..............100
11.11 INDEMNITY...............................100
11.12 GOVERNING LAW...........................102
11.13 HEADINGS................................102
11.14 SEVERABILITY............................102
11.15 INTEGRATION.............................102
11.16 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.................102
11.17 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.................103
11.18 SERVICE OF PROCESS......................103
11.19 NO LIMITATION ON SERVICE OR SUIT........103
11.20 WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY.................103
11.21 CONFIDENTIALITY.........................104
11.22 SAVINGS CLAUSE..........................104
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A List of Commitments
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Exhibit B Form of Revolving Credit Note
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Exhibit C Form of Borrowing Request
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Exhibit D Form of Letter of Credit Request
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Exhibit E Form of Opinion of Counsel to the Borrower and
Subsidiaries
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Exhibit F Form of Opinion of FCC Counsel to the Borrower and
Subsidiaries
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Exhibit G Form of Compliance Certificate
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Exhibit H Form of Borrower Security Agreement
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Exhibit I Form of Subsidiary Guaranty
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Exhibit J Form of Assignment and Assumption Agreement
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Exhibit K Form of RC Supplement
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Exhibit L Form of Intercreditor Agreement
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Exhibit M Form of Parent Guaranty
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Exhibit N Form of Parent Security Agreement
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SCHEDULES
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Schedule 1.1(L) List of Lending Offices
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Schedule 4.1 List of Subsidiaries
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Schedule 4.2 Exceptions to Section 4.2 (Good Standing)
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Schedule 4.6 List of Litigation
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Schedule 4.7 List of Conflicting Agreements
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Schedule 4.8 Exceptions to Section 4.8 (Taxes)
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Schedule 4.11(b) List of FCC Proceedings
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Schedule 4.11(c) List of Real Property
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Schedule 4.14 List of Plans
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Schedule 4.18 Exceptions to Section 4.18 (Environmental Matters)
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Schedule 8.1 List of Existing Indebtedness
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Schedule 8.2 List of Existing Liens
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Schedule 8.3(c) List of Designated Transactions
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Schedule 8.5(c) List of Existing Investments
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v
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of August 24, 2000,
by and among SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation
(the "BORROWER"), THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as administrative agent for the Lenders
hereunder (in such capacity, the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
as Syndication Agent (in such capacity, the "SYNDICATION AGENT"), FLEET NATIONAL
BANK, as Documentation Agent (in such capacity, the "DOCUMENTATION AGENT"),
UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA and THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, as Co-Agents (in such
capacity, the "CO-AGENTS") and each Lender party hereto or which becomes a
"Lender" pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.7 (each a "LENDER" and,
collectively, the "LENDERS").
RECITALS
A. Reference is made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of September 25,
1997, by and among Salem Communications Corporation, a California corporation
("SALEM CALIFORNIA"), the lenders party thereto, Bank of America NT&SA, as
Documentation Agent, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (as
amended prior to the First Restatement Date (as defined below), the "ORIGINAL
CREDIT AGREEMENT").
B. On March 31, 1999, Salem California merged into Salem Communications
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "PARENT") with the Parent as the
survivor. In connection therewith, the Parent assumed all of the obligations of
Salem California under the Loan Documents (as defined in the Original Credit
Agreement).
C. The Original Credit Agreement was amended and restated in its entirety
by the First Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1999
(the "FIRST RESTATEMENT DATE"), by and among the Parent, as borrower, The Bank
of New York, as Administrative Agent, Bank of America NT&SA, as Documentation
Agent, BankBoston, N.A., Fleet Bank, N.A. and Union Bank of California, N.A., as
Co-Agents and each Lender party thereto (as amended prior to the Second
Restatement Date (as defined below), the "FIRST RESTATED AGREEMENT").
D. This Agreement amends and restates in its entirety the First Restated
Agreement.
E. Pursuant to the Agreement to Amend (as hereinafter defined) and the
Contribution Documents (as hereinafter defined), immediately prior to the
effectiveness of this Agreement, the Parent contributed all of its assets (other
than its Stock in the Borrower and Acquisition Corp. (as hereinafter defined)
and the proceeds of the Bridge Loans (as hereinafter defined)) to the Borrower
(the "BORROWER CONTRIBUTION") and the Borrower assumed all of the Parent's
liabilities, including, without limitation, its liabilities under the First
Restated Agreement;
F. Prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement, Salem Media of California,
Inc., a former wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Parent ("SALEM MEDIA"), entered
into the Asset Purchase Agreement, dated July 14, 2000, between Salem Media and
Hi-Favor Broadcasting, LLC, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August
15, 2000 (the "KLTX SALE AGREEMENT") for the sale of KLTX-AM serving Long Beach,
California (the "KLTX SALE"). In connection with the KLTX Sale Agreement, Salem
Media entered into the Exchange Agreement, dated August 17, 2000 (the "EXCHANGE
AGREEMENT"), between Salem Media and Chicago Deferred Exchange Corporation
pursuant to which proceeds from the KLTX Sale (the "KLTX PROCEEDS") were
deposited into the Exchange Trust Account (as defined in the Exchange
Agreement). The KLTX Proceeds will be used to partially fund the Borrower
Acquisitions (as hereinafter defined).
G. Prior to, or contemporaneously with, the effectiveness of this
Agreement, the following events will occur:
(1) The Parent will enter into the Bridge Credit Agreement and will
borrow up to $58,000,000 thereunder;
(2) The Parent will make an equity contribution of the net proceeds
of the Bridge Loans (other than an amount to fund an interest reserve of
approximately $7,200,000 and an amount to pay transaction expenses related to
the Bridge Loans and the Acquisition Corp. Acquisition (as hereinafter defined))
to Salem Communications Acquisition Corporation ("ACQUISITION CORP."), a newly
created Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Parent (the
"ACQUISITION CORP. CONTRIBUTION" and, together with the Borrower Contribution,
the "CONTRIBUTIONS");
(3) Acquisition Corp. will use all or substantially all of the
Acquisition Corp. Contribution to acquire (the "ACQUISITION CORP. ACQUISITION")
Broadcasting Station KALC-FM serving Denver, Colorado from one or more
Subsidiaries or Affiliates of Clear Channel Communications, Inc. (collectively,
"CLEAR CHANNEL") for an aggregate consideration of up to $47,000,000; and
(4) the Borrower or a wholly-owned Subsidiary thereof will acquire (the
"BORROWER ACQUISITION" and, together with the Acquisition Corp. Acquisition, the
"INITIAL ACQUISITIONS") Broadcasting Stations (i) KDGE-FM serving Dallas, Texas,
(ii) WRMR-AM and WKNR-AM serving Cleveland, Ohio, (iii) WBOB-AM and WYGY-FM
serving Cincinnati, Ohio, and (iv) KEZY-AM and KXMX-FM serving Anaheim,
California from Clear Channel.
H. On the Second Restatement Date, the parties hereto desire to, among
other things, (i) increase the RC Commitments from $150,000,000 to $225,000,000,
and (ii) make certain other changes to the First Restated Agreement by amending
and restating the First Restated Agreement in its entirety as hereinafter set
forth.
2
I. For convenience, this Agreement is dated as of August 24, 2000 (the
"SECOND RESTATEMENT DATE", and references to certain matters relating to the
period prior thereto have been deleted.
1. DEFINITIONS
1.1 DEFINED TERMS.
As used in this Agreement, terms defined in the preamble have the
meanings therein indicated, and the following terms have the following meanings:
"ABR LOANS": the Loans (or any portions thereof) at such time as they
(or such portions) are made or are being maintained at a rate of interest based
upon the Alternate Base Rate.
"ACCOUNTANTS": Ernst & Young LLP, or such other firm of certified
public accountants of recognized national standing selected by the Borrower and
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
"ACQUISITION CORP.": as defined in paragraph 2 of Recital G.
"ACQUISITION CORP. ACQUISITION": as defined in paragraph 2 of Recital
G.
"ACQUISITION CORP. CONTRIBUTION": as defined in paragraph 2 of Recital
G.
"ACQUISITION DOCUMENTS": collectively, (i) the Asset Purchase
Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2000, between the Parent and Clear Channel, (ii)
the Exchange Documents and (iii) each other agreement, instrument or other
document executed or delivered in connection therewith, including all approvals
and consents obtained, and all legal opinions delivered, in connection with the
Initial Acquisitions (and, in the case of each such legal opinion, evidence
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that the Credit Parties shall be
permitted to rely thereon).
"ADJUSTED OPERATING CASH FLOW": Operating Cash Flow LESS Other Media
Cash Flow.
"AFFECTED LOAN": as defined in Section 2.15.
"AFFILIATE": as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or
indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with,
such Person. For purposes of this definition, control of a Person shall mean the
power, direct or indirect, (i) to vote 5% or more of the securities having
ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or (ii) to
direct or cause direction of the management and policies of such Person whether
by contract or otherwise.
3
"AGREEMENT": this Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
"AGREEMENT TO AMEND": the Agreement to Amend and Restate and Assumption
Agreement, dated the date hereof, among the Parent, the Borrower and the Credit
Parties.
"ALTERNATE BASE RATE": on any date, a rate of interest per annum equal
to the higher of (i) the BNY Rate in effect on such date or (ii) 1/2 of 1% plus
the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such date.
"APPLICABLE MARGIN": (a) subject to paragraph (b) of this definition,
at all times during the applicable periods set forth below, (i) with respect to
the unpaid principal amount of the ABR Loans, the percentage set forth below
under the heading "ABR Margin" next to the applicable period, and (ii) with
respect to the unpaid principal amount of the Eurodollar Loans and fees payable
under Section 3.1(c), the percentage set forth below under the heading
"Eurodollar and LC Margin" next to the applicable period:
=======================================================
WHEN THE TOTAL
LEVERAGE RATIO IS EURODOLLAR
GREATER THAN OR AND LESS ABR AND LC
EQUAL TO THAN MARGIN MARGIN
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6.50:1.00 1.500% 2.750%
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6.00:1.00 6.50:1.00 1.250% 2.500%
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5.50:1.00 6.00:1.00 1.000% 2.250%
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5.00:1.00 5.50:1.00 0.625% 1.875%
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4.50:1.00 5.00:1.00 0.250% 1.500%
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4.00:1.00 4.50:1.00 0% 1.250%
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3.50:1.00 4.00:1.00 0% 1.000%
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3.50:1.00 0% 0.875%
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(b) Changes in the Applicable Margin resulting from a change in the
Total Leverage Ratio, as evidenced by a Compliance Certificate delivered to the
Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.1(d), a Borrowing Request or Letter
of Credit Request delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section
5.2(c) or a notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.5(a) (in the case of a
Borrowing Request, Letter of Credit Request and notice of prepayment resulting
in a net increase or decrease, as applicable, in the aggregate outstanding RC
Loans and Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders on any Business Day of
$10,000,000 or more) in each case evidencing such a change, shall become
effective upon (i) in the case of the delivery of a Compliance Certificate, the
first Business Day following the delivery of (x) such Compliance Certificate and
(y) the applicable financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to
Section 7.1(a) or (c), as the case may be, and (ii) in the case of the delivery
of a Borrowing Request, Letter of Credit Request or notice of prepayment, the
Borrowing Date or the prepayment date, as the case may be, applicable thereto.
If the Borrower shall fail to deliver a Compliance Certificate within 60 days
after the end of any of the first three fiscal quarters, or within 105 days
after the end of the last fiscal quarter, of
4
each fiscal year (each a "CERTIFICATE DELIVERY DATE"), for purposes of
calculating the Applicable Margin, the Total Leverage Ratio from and including
such certificate delivery date to the date of delivery by the Borrower to the
Administrative Agent of such Compliance Certificate shall be conclusively
presumed to be greater than 6.50:1.00. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this definition, during the period commencing on the
Second Restatement Date and ending on the date that is nine months thereafter,
the Total Leverage Ratio (solely for purposes of this definition) shall be
deemed to be not less than 6.00:1.00.
"ASSIGNMENT": as defined in Section 11.7(b).
"ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT": an agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibit J.
"ASSIGNMENT FEE": as defined in Section 11.7(b).
"AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY": the chief executive officer, the chief
financial officer, the chief operating officer, the president, a general partner
or any other duly authorized officer (acceptable to the Administrative Agent)
of a Loan Party.
"BNY": The Bank of New York.
"BNY RATE": a rate of interest per annum equal to the rate of interest
publicly announced in New York City by BNY from time to time as its prime
commercial lending rate, such rate to be adjusted automatically (without notice)
on the effective date of any change in such publicly announced rate.
"BORROWER ACQUISITION": as defined in paragraph 4 of Recital G.
"BORROWER CONTRIBUTION": as defined in Recital E.
"BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT": the Second Amended and Restated Borrower
Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Borrower and the
Administrative Agent, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H.
"BORROWING DATE": (i) any Business Day specified in a Borrowing Request
as a date on which the Borrower requests the Lenders to make Loans or (ii) any
Business Day specified in a Letter of Credit Request as a date on which the
Borrower requests the Issuing Bank to issue a Letter of Credit.
"BORROWING REQUEST": a Borrowing Request substantially in the form of
Exhibit C.
"BRIDGE AGENT": ING Barings LLC in its capacity as agent under the
Bridge Credit Agreement.
5
"BRIDGE CREDIT AGREEMENT": the Bridge Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, among the Parent, the lenders party thereto and the Bridge
Agent.
"BRIDGE GUARANTEE": the Guarantee and Security Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, among Acquisition Corp. and its Subsidiaries from time to time
party thereto and the Bridge Agent.
"BRIDGE LOAN DOCUMENTS": collectively, (i) the Bridge Credit Agreement,
(ii) the promissory notes issued pursuant thereto, (iii) the Bridge Security
Agreement, (iv) the Bridge Guarantee, (v) the Bridge Warrants and (vi) all other
documents executed and delivered pursuant to the Bridge Credit Agreement.
"BRIDGE LOANS": the loans made pursuant to the Bridge Credit Agreement.
"BRIDGE SECURITY AGREEMENT": the Security Agreement, dated as of August
24, 2000, between the Parent and the Bridge Agent.
"BRIDGE WARRANTS": the Warrants to be issued to the Bridge Lenders as
provided in the Bridge Credit Agreement.
"BRIDGE TERMINATION DATE": the date on which all obligations of the
Parent, Acquisition Corp. and each of its Subsidiaries under the Bridge Loan
Documents have been paid in full, all commitments thereunder have been
terminated and each of the Bridge Loan Documents has been terminated and each of
the Parent, Acquisition Corp. and its Subsidiaries have been released
thereunder.
"BROADCASTING STATION": all related licenses, franchises and permits
issued under federal, state or local laws from time to time which authorize a
Person to receive or distribute, or both, over the airwaves, audio and visual,
radio or microwave signals within a geographic area for the purpose of
broadcasting radio programming, together with all Property owned or used in
connection with the programming provided pursuant to, and all interest of such
Person to receive revenues from any other Person which derives revenues from or
pursuant to, said licenses, franchises and permits. The term "Broadcasting
Station" shall also include a corporation incorporated in the United States
which shall own one or more Broadcasting Stations.
"BUSINESS DAY": (i) for all purposes other than as set forth in clause
(ii) below, any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law or other
governmental action to close and (ii) with respect to all notices and
determinations in connection with, and payments of principal and interest on,
Eurodollar Loans, any day which is a Business Day described in clause (i) above
and which is also a day on which dealings in foreign currency and exchange
between banks in the interbank eurodollar market may be carried on as determined
by the Administrative Agent.
6
"CCM": CCM Communications, Inc., prior to the Borrower Contribution, a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Parent and on and after the Borrower
Contribution, a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower.
"CERCLA": the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act, as set forth at 42 U.S.C.ss.9601, ET SEQ.
"CHANGE OF CONTROL": any of the following: (i) the Permitted Holders
fail to own (A) at least 51% of the total outstanding Voting Stock of the Parent
or (B) at least 35% of the economic interest of the Parent, (ii) the occupation
of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors
of the Parent by Persons who were neither (a) nominated by the board of
directors of the Parent nor (b) appointed by directors so nominated, (iii) the
failure of the Parent to own directly, beneficially and of record, 100% of the
aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding equity
securities of the Borrower on a fully diluted basis, or (iv) the occurrence of a
"Change of Control" (under and as defined in the Subordinated Indenture or the
Bridge Credit Agreement).
"CLEAR CHANNEL": as defined in paragraph 3 of Recital G.
"CODE": the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
"COLLATERAL": collectively, the Collateral under and as defined in the
Collateral Documents.
"COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS": collectively, the Borrower Security Agreement,
the Parent Guaranty, the Parent Security Agreement, the Subsidiary Guaranty and
the Mortgages.
"COMMITMENT FEE" and "COMMITMENT FEES": as defined in Section 3.1(a).
"COMMON GROUND COLLATERAL RELEASE": as defined in Section 11.1.
"COMMON GROUND REORGANIZATION": collectively, (i) the transfer of
certain of the assets of Common Ground Broadcasting, Inc. and Caron
Broadcasting, Inc. to the Borrower or one or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries, and
(ii) the merger of Caron Broadcasting, Inc. with and into the Borrower, with the
Borrower as the survivor.
"COMMONLY CONTROLLED ENTITY": any Subsidiary or any entity, whether or
not incorporated, which is under common control with the Borrower within the
meaning of Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code.
"COMMUNICATIONS ACT": the Communications Act of 1934.
"COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE": a certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit G.
7
"CONSOLIDATED": as to any Person, such Person and its Subsidiaries
which are consolidated for financial reporting purposes.
"CONSOLIDATED ADJUSTED OPERATING CASH FLOW": Adjusted Operating Cash
Flow of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis.
"CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL ADJUSTED OPERATING CASH FLOW": at any date of
determination, Consolidated Adjusted Operating Cash Flow for the period of four
consecutive fiscal quarters ending on, or most recently before, such date.
"CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW": at any date of
determination, Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for the period of four
consecutive fiscal quarters ending on, or most recently before, such date.
"CONSOLIDATED OPERATING CASH FLOW": Operating Cash Flow of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis.
"CONSOLIDATING": as to any Person, such Person and its Subsidiaries
taken separately.
"CONTINGENT OBLIGATION": as to any Person, any obligation of such
Person guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any Indebtedness, leases,
dividends or other obligations ("primary obligations") of any other Person (the
"primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including,
without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent,
(i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any Property constituting direct
or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds for the purchase
or payment of any such primary obligation or to maintain working capital or
equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or
solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase Property, securities or
services primarily for the purpose of assuring the beneficiary of any such
primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such
primary obligation or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the beneficiary
of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; PROVIDED, however,
that the term Contingent Obligation shall not include the indorsement of
instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The
term Contingent Obligation shall also include the liability of a general partner
in respect of the Indebtedness of a partnership in which it is a general
partner, excluding Indebtedness which is non-recourse to such general partner.
The amount of any Contingent Obligation of a Person shall be deemed to be an
amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in
respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made or, if not stated or
determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as
determined by such Person in good faith.
"CONTRIBUTIONS": as defined in paragraph 2 of Recital G.
8
"CONTRIBUTION DOCUMENTS": collectively, (i) Assignment and Assumption
Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000, between the Borrower and the Parent, and
(ii) each other agreement, instrument or other document executed or delivered in
connection the Contributions, including all approvals and consents obtained and
all legal opinions delivered.
"CONTROL PERSON": as defined in Section 2.14.
"COPYRIGHT ACT": Title 17 of the United States Code.
"CREDIT EXPOSURE" with respect to any Lender at any time, its RC
Commitment or, if no RC Commitment is in effect, the sum of its outstanding RC
Loans and Letter of Credit Exposure, at such time.
"CREDIT PARTIES": the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the
Lenders.
"DEBT SERVICE": at any date of determination, the sum of Interest
Expense and scheduled principal amortization (including scheduled mandatory
reductions of revolving credit and similar commitments) of Total Funded Debt,
whether or not actually paid, for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters
ending on, or most recently before, such date.
"DEFAULT": any of the events specified in Section 9, whether or not any
requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, or any other
condition, has been satisfied.
"DESIGNATED TRANSACTIONS": as defined in Section 8.3(c).
"DOLLARS" and "$": lawful currency of the United States of America.
"ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS": any and all federal, state and local laws
relating to the environment, the use, storage, transporting, manufacturing,
handling, discharge, disposal or recycling of hazardous substances, materials or
pollutants or industrial hygiene and including, without limitation, (i) CERCLA;
(ii) the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42 USCA ss.6901 ET
SEQ.; (iii) the Toxic Substance Control Act, 15 USCA ss.2601 ET. SEQ.; (iv) the
Water Pollution Control Act, 33 USCAss.1251 ET. SEQ.; (v) the Clean Air Act, 42
USCA ss.7401 et seq.; (vi) the Hazardous Material Transportation Authorization
Act of 1994, 49 USCA ss.5101 et SEQ. and (viii) all rules, regulations
judgments, decrees, injunctions and restrictions thereunder and any analogous
state law, in each case as from time to time in effect.
"EQUITY ISSUANCE": (a) the issuance or sale by the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries after the Second Restatement Date of (i) any capital stock (other
than capital stock issued on the exercise of the Bridge Warrants or any other
warrants or options
9
described in clause (ii) below), (ii) any warrants or options exercisable in
respect of capital stock (other than any warrants or options issued to
directors, officers or employees of the Parent or of any of its Subsidiaries),
(iii) any other security or instrument representing an equity interest (or the
right to obtain any equity interest) in the issuing or selling Person or (b)
the receipt by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries after the Second
Restatement Date of any capital contribution (whether or not evidenced by any
equity security issued by the recipient of that contribution) other than (x)
the Dropdown (as defined in the Parent Guaranty) and (y) any capital
contribution by (1) any Subsidiary of the Parent to the Parent or to any
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Parent or (2) the Parent or by any wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Parent to any Subsidiary of the Parent (other than a capital
contribution made with the Net Equity Proceeds of an Equity Issuance described
in clause (a) of this definition). For purposes of this definition, prior to the
Bridge Termination Date, Subsidiaries of the Parent shall not include
Acquisition Corp. or any of its Subsidiaries.
"ERISA": the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
"EURODOLLAR LOAN": a portion of the Loans selected by the Borrower to
bear interest during an Interest Period selected by the Borrower at a rate per
annum based upon a Eurodollar Rate determined with reference to such Interest
Period, all pursuant to and in accordance with Sections 2.3 and 2.8.
"EURODOLLAR RATE": with respect to any Interest Period, the rate per
annum, as determined by the Administrative Agent, obtained by dividing (and then
rounding to the nearest 1/16 of 1%, or, if there is no nearest 1/16 of 1%, the
next higher 1/16 of 1%):
(a) the rate quoted by the Administrative Agent to major banks in
the interbank eurodollar market as the rate at which the Administrative Agent is
offering Dollar deposits in an amount approximately equal to BNY's pro rata
share of the given portion of the Loans selected by the Borrower to bear
interest during such Interest Period based upon a rate of interest determined
under this definition, and having a term to maturity corresponding to such
Interest Period, as quoted at approximately 10:00 A.M. two Business Days prior
to the date upon which such Interest Period is to commence, by
(b) a number equal to 1.00 minus the aggregate of the then stated
maximum rates during such Interest Period of all reserve requirements
(including, without limitation, marginal, emergency, supplemental and special
reserves), expressed as a decimal, established by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System and any other banking authority to which BNY and other
major United States banks or money center banks are subject, in respect of
eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities" in
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System). Such
reserve requirements shall include, without limitation, those imposed under such
Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency
liabilities and as such shall be deemed to be subject to such reserve
requirements without benefit of credits for proration, exceptions or offsets
which may be
10
available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D. The
Eurodollar Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective
date of any change in any such reserve requirement.
"EVENT OF DEFAULT": any of the events specified in Section 9, PROVIDED
that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, or
any other condition, has been satisfied.
"EXCESS CASH FLOW": at any time, in respect of any period, Consolidated
Operating Cash Flow for such period (before any adjustments to reflect
acquisitions, sales and exchanges of Property during such period) LESS the sum
of, without duplication, (i) Fixed Charges, (ii) voluntary principal prepayments
made pursuant to Section 2.5(a), PROVIDED that the RC Commitments are
permanently reduced in an aggregate amount equal to such prepayments made under
Section 2.5(a) and (iii) loans made to, and investments made in, any Other Media
Subsidiary by the Borrower or any other Subsidiary to the extent permitted by
Section 8.5(h).
"EXCHANGE ACT": the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
"EXCHANGE AGREEMENT": as defined in Recital F.
"EXCHANGE DOCUMENTS": (i) the KLTX Sale Agreement, (ii) the Exchange
Agreement, (iii) the Qualified Exchange Trust Agreement, dated as of August 17,
2000, among The Chicago Trust Company of California, Chicago Deferred Exchange
Corporation and Salem Media of California, Inc., and (iv) each other agreement,
instrument or other document executed or delivered in connection therewith.
"EXCLUDED CASH FLOW": at any time, for any period, Operating Cash Flow
for such period allocable to all Excluded Properties at such time.
"EXCLUDED PROPERTY": at any time, any Broadcasting Station, designated
in writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as an
Excluded Property, that was acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary within
the immediately preceding 18 month period and in respect of which the Borrower
changed the non-religious format from that in effect at the time such
Broadcasting Station was acquired by the Borrower or such Subsidiary to a
religious talk, conservative talk or religious music format.
"EXCLUDED TAXES": with respect to any Credit Party or any other
recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any
Loan Party under any Loan Document, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or
measured by) its net income by the United States of America, or by the
jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its
principal office is located or, in the case of any Credit Party, in which its
applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by
the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other
11
jurisdiction in which such Loan Party is located and (c) in the case of a
Foreign Lender, any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such
Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement
(or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender's
failure to comply with Section 2.13(e), except to the extent that such Foreign
Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a
new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from such Loan
Party with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.13(a).
"FCC": the Federal Communications Commission, or any Governmental
Authority succeeding to the functions thereof.
"FEDERAL FUNDS RATE": for any day, the rate per annum (rounded to the
nearest 1/16 of 1% or, if there is no nearest 1/16 of 1%, then to the next
higher 1/16 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight
federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged
by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day, PROVIDED that (i) if
the day for which such rate is to be determined is not a Business Day, the
Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the
next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day,
and (ii) if such rate is not so published for any day, the Federal Funds Rate
for such day shall be the average rate charged to the Administrative Agent on
such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
"FIRST RESTATED AGREEMENT": as defined in Recital C.
"FIRST RESTATEMENT DATE": as defined in Recital C.
"FIXED CHARGES": at any date of determination, the sum, without
duplication, of (a) Debt Service, (b) cash income taxes paid (other than cash
taxes paid in connection with a sale of Property but only to the extent such
cash taxes are paid from the proceeds of such sale), (c) capital expenditures
(excluding (i) capital expenditures made with insurance proceeds and capital
expenditures associated with an acquisition made within the 12 month period
immediately following such acquisition and (ii) capital expenditures made in the
network operations center located in Dallas, Texas (not in excess of $4,000,000)
in the aggregate), and (d) intercompany loans made to, or investments made in,
the Other Media Subsidiaries, in each case of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
on a Consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP, for the period of
four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on, or most recently before, such date.
"FOREIGN LENDER": any Lender that is organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than that in which the applicable Loan Party is located. For
purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof
and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single
jurisdiction.
12
"GAAP": generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of
the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statement by such
other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting
profession, which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of
determination, consistently applied. If at any time any change in GAAP would
affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in this
Agreement, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall
negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to reflect such
change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders), PROVIDED that,
until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in
accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Borrower shall
provide to the Administrative Agent, and the Lenders financial statements and
other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested
hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or
requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.
"GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY": the government of the United States of
America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or
local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court,
central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial,
taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to
government.
"GUARANTORS": collectively, (i) the Parent, (ii) the Subsidiary
Guarantors and (iii) on and after the Bridge Termination Date, Acquisition Corp.
and each of its Subsidiaries.
"HAZARDOUS DISCHARGE": as defined in Section 11.11(b).
"HIGHEST LAWFUL RATE": as to any Lender, the maximum rate of interest,
if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken,
charged or received by such Lender on the Notes held thereby, or which may be
owing to such Lender pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
under the laws applicable to such Lender and this transaction.
"HOUSTON TRANSACTION": the exchange by the Borrower or a Subsidiary of
(i) Broadcasting Station KKHT-FM serving Houston, Texas for (ii) Broadcasting
Station WALR-FM serving Atlanta, Georgia and Broadcasting Stations KLUP-AM
serving San Antonio, Texas and WSUN-AM serving Tampa, Florida, all of which are
currently owned by Cox Radio, Inc.
"INDEBTEDNESS": as to any Person, at a particular time, all items which
constitute, without duplication, (i) indebtedness for borrowed money or the
deferred purchase price of Property (other than trade payables incurred in the
ordinary course of business), (ii) indebtedness evidenced by notes, bonds,
debentures or similar instruments,
13
(iii) obligations with respect to any conditional sale agreement or title
retention agreement, (iv) indebtedness arising under acceptance facilities and
the amount available to be drawn under all letters of credit issued for the
account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder
to the extent such Person shall not have reimbursed the issuer in respect of
the issuer's payment of such drafts, (v) all liabilities secured by any Lien
on any Property owned by such Person even though such Person has not assumed
or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof (other than Liens permitted
under Sections 8.2(i) through (iv) and carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics',
repairmen's or other like non-consensual Liens arising in the ordinary course
of business), (vi) obligations for principal payments under leases which have
been, or under GAAP are required to be, capitalized and (vii) all Contingent
Obligations.
"INDEMNIFIED PARTY": shall have the meaning set forth in Section
11.11(a).
"INDEMNIFIED TAXES": Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
"INITIAL ACQUISITIONS": as defined in paragraph 4 of Recital G.
"INITIAL TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS": collectively, (i) the Contribution
Documents, (ii) the Acquisition Documents, (iii) the Bridge Loan Documents, (iv)
the Agreement to Amend, (v) the Master Assignment, (vi) the Supplemental
Indenture, and (vii) each other agreement, instrument or other document executed
or delivered in connection therewith, including all approvals and consents
obtained, and all legal opinions delivered, in connection with the Initial
Transactions (and, in the case of each such legal opinion, evidence satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent that the Credit Parties shall be permitted to rely
thereon).
"INITIAL TRANSACTIONS": collectively, (i) the Contributions, (ii) the
Bridge Loans, (iii) the Initial Acquisitions, and (iv) each other transaction
contemplated by the Initial Transaction Documents.
"INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT": the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof, between the Bridge Agent and the Administrative Agent,
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit L.
"INTEREST EXPENSE": at any date of determination, the sum of all (i)
interest (adjusted to give effect to all Interest Rate Protection Arrangements
and fees and expenses paid in connection with same, all as determined in
accordance with GAAP) on Total Funded Debt and (ii) commitment, letter of credit
and similar fees, in each case of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a
Consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP, for the period of four
consecutive fiscal quarters ending on, or most recently before, such date.
"INTEREST PAYMENT DATE": (i) as to any ABR Loan, the last day of each
March, June, September and December commencing on the first of such days to
occur after such ABR Loan is made, (ii) as to any Eurodollar Loan in respect of
which the
14
Borrower has selected an Interest Period of one, two or three months,
the last day of such Interest Period and (iii) as to any Eurodollar Loan in
respect of which the Borrower has selected an Interest Period of six months, the
last day of such Interest Period and the corresponding day of the month which is
three months after the date of the commencement of such Interest Period, or, if
such day is not a Business Day or does not exist, on the immediately preceding
Business Day.
"INTEREST PERIOD": the period commencing on any Business Day selected
by the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.3 or 2.8 and ending one, two, three
or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in accordance with such
Section, subject to the following:
(a) if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is
not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the immediately
succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry
the end of such Interest Period into another calendar month, in which event such
Interest Period shall end on the Business Day immediately preceding such day;
and
(b) if any Interest Period shall begin on the last Business Day of
a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding
day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period), such Interest
Period shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month.
"INTEREST RATE PROTECTION ARRANGEMENT": any interest rate swap, cap or
collar arrangement or any other derivative product customarily offered by banks
to their customers in order to manage the exposure of such customers to interest
rate fluctuations.
"INVESTMENTS": as defined in Section 8.5.
"ISSUING BANK": BNY.
"KLTX PROCEEDS": as defined in Recital F.
"KLTX SALE": as defined in Recital F.
"KLTX SALE AGREEMENT": as defined in Recital F.
"LEAD ARRANGER": BNY Capital Markets, Inc., as Lead Arranger and Book
Manager.
"LENDING OFFICE": in respect of any Lender, initially, the office or
offices of such Lender designated as such in Schedule 1.1(L) hereto; thereafter,
such other office or offices of such Lender, if any, which shall be making or
maintaining Loans.
"LETTER OF CREDIT": as defined in Section 2.18.
15
"LETTER OF CREDIT COMMITMENT": the commitment of the Issuing Bank to
issue Letters of Credit in accordance with the terms hereof in an aggregate
outstanding face amount not exceeding $30,000,000 (or, if less, the RC
Commitments) at any time, as the same may be reduced pursuant to Section 2.4.
"LETTER OF CREDIT EXPOSURE": at any time, (a) in respect of all
Lenders, the sum, without duplication, of (i) the maximum aggregate amount which
may be drawn under all unexpired Letters of Credit at such time (whether the
conditions for drawing thereunder have or may be satisfied), (ii) the aggregate
amount, at such time, of all unpaid drafts (which have not been dishonored)
drawn under all Letters of Credit, and (iii) the aggregate unpaid principal
amount of the Reimbursement Obligations at such time, and (b) in respect of any
Lender, an amount equal to such Lender's RC Commitment Percentage at such time
multiplied by the amount determined under clause (a) of this definition.
"LETTER OF CREDIT FEE": as defined in Section 3.1(c).
"LETTER OF CREDIT PARTICIPATION": with respect to each Lender, its
obligations to the Issuing Bank under Section 2.19.
"LETTER OF CREDIT REQUEST": a request in the form of Exhibit D.
"LIEN": any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit
arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), or other security agreement
or security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever, including, without
limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any
financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the
foregoing.
"LEVERAGED ACQUISITION": as defined in Section 8.3(d).
"LOANS": the RC Loans.
"LOAN DOCUMENTS": collectively, this Agreement, the Notes, the
Reimbursement Agreements, the Agreement to Amend, the Master Assignment, the
Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Documents.
"LOAN PARTY": the Borrower, each Guarantor and each other party (other
than the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders) that is a
signatory to a Loan Document.
"MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT": the Management Services Agreement, dated as of
the Second Restatement Date, by and among the Parent and its Subsidiaries.
16
"MANAGEMENT FEES": all fees and expenses paid to Parent by any of its
Subsidiaries, or to any of their respective Affiliates, or to any employees
thereof, for general corporate, administrative or management services received.
"MARGIN STOCK": any "margin stock", as said term is defined in
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
"MASTER ASSIGNMENT": the Master Assignment and Assumption Agreement,
dated the date hereof, among the Parent, the Lenders (including lenders party to
the First Restated Agreement which cease to be Lenders) and the Administrative
Agent.
"MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE": a material adverse change in (i) the
operations, business, prospects, Property or condition (financial or otherwise)
of (a) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, or (b) the
Parent and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, (ii) the ability of the
Borrower or any other Loan Party to perform its obligations under the Loan
Documents to which it is a party or (iii) the ability of the Credit Parties to
enforce any of the Loan Documents.
"MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT": a material adverse effect on (i) the
operations, business, prospects, Property or condition (financial or otherwise)
of (a) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, or (b) the
Parent and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, (ii) the ability of the
Borrower or any other Loan Party to perform its obligations under the Loan
Documents to which it is a party or (iii) the ability of the Credit Parties to
enforce any of the Loan Documents.
"MATURITY DATE": June 30, 2007.
"MOODY'S": Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
"MORTGAGE" means a mortgage, deed of trust, assignment of leases and
rents, leasehold mortgage or other security document granting a Lien on any
Mortgaged Property to secure the obligations under the Loan Documents. Each
Mortgage shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative
Agent.
"MORTGAGED PROPERTY" means, initially, each parcel of real property and
the improvements thereto owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor and
identified on Schedule 4.11(c) as having a value in excess of $2,000,000 and
includes each other parcel of real property and improvements thereto with
respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 7.12.
"MULTIEMPLOYER PLAN": a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined
in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
"NET EQUITY PROCEEDS": as defined in Section 2.4(b)(v).
17
"NOTES": the RC Notes.
"ONEPLACE": OnePlace, Ltd., prior to the Borrower Contribution, a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Parent and on and after the Borrower
Contribution, a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower.
"OPERATING CASH FLOW": at any time, with respect to any Person, for any
period: (i) revenues (exclusive of reciprocal and barter revenues) of such
Person, determined in accordance with GAAP, for such period, LESS (ii) expenses
(exclusive of depreciation, amortization, interest, income tax, employee
compensation payable solely in stock of the Borrower, and reciprocal and barter
expenses, in each case to the extent included therein), PLUS (iii) non-recurring
expense items and other non-cash expense items of such Person for such period,
in each case mutually agreed upon between the Borrower and the Administrative
Agent, to the extent deducted in accordance with clause (ii) above, LESS (iv)
non-recurring or non-cash revenues or operating or non-operating gains, LESS (v)
the amount of any cash payments related to non-cash expense items added pursuant
to clause (iii) above, LESS (vi) Excluded Cash Flow. Operating Cash Flow shall
be adjusted on a consistent basis to reflect the acquisition, sale, exchange and
disposition of Property during such period as if such acquisition, sale,
exchange or disposition of Property had occurred at the beginning of such
period, PROVIDED that pro-forma adjustments related to certain station
operations of such stations being acquired (mutually agreed upon by the Borrower
and the Administrative Agent) shall be included in the calculation of Operating
Cash Flow. Operating Cash Flow shall exclude all gains and losses from the sale
or disposition of Property and all extraordinary gains and losses.
"OTHER MEDIA CASH FLOW": at any time, for any period, Operating Cash
Flow for such period allocable to the Other Media Subsidiaries at such time.
"OTHER MEDIA SUBSIDIARIES": CCM and OnePlace.
"ORIGINAL CREDIT AGREEMENT": as defined in Recital A.
"ORIGINAL EFFECTIVE DATE": September 25, 1997.
"OTHER TAXES": any and all current or future stamp or documentary taxes
or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from
any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or
otherwise with respect to, the Loan Documents.
"PARENT": as defined in Recital B.
"PARENT GUARANTY": the Parent Guaranty, dated as of the date hereof,
made by the Parent to the Administrative Agent, substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit M.
18
"PARENT SECURITY AGREEMENT": the Parent Security Agreement, dated as of
the date hereof, made by the Parent to the Administrative Agent, substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit N.
"PBGC": the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant
to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to
the functions thereof.
"PERMITTED HOLDERS": as of any date of determination (i) any of Nancy
A. Epperson, Stuart W. Epperson and Edward G. Atsinger III; (ii) family members
or the relatives of the Persons described in clause (i); (iii) any trusts,
family limited partnerships or other similar entities created for the benefit of
the Persons described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iv) or any such entity for the
benefit of such entity; or (iv) in the event of the incompetence or death of any
of the Persons described in clauses (i) and (ii), such Person's estate,
executor, administrator, committee or other personal representative or
beneficiaries, in each case who at any particular date shall beneficially own or
have the right to acquire, directly or indirectly, Voting Stock of the Parent.
"PERMITTED LIENS": Liens permitted to exist pursuant to Section 8.2.
"PERSON": an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a business
trust, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated association, a joint
venture, a limited liability company, a Governmental Authority or any other
entity of whatever nature.
"PLAN": any pension plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA and
which is maintained by or to which contributions are made by the Borrower or a
Commonly Controlled Entity or in respect of which the Borrower or a Commonly
Controlled Entity has or may have any liability.
"PRO-FORMA DEBT SERVICE": the sum of Pro-Forma Interest Expense and the
scheduled payments of principal (including scheduled mandatory reductions of
revolving credit and similar commitments) in respect of Total Funded Debt
required to be made during the four fiscal quarters of the Borrower immediately
succeeding any determination thereof. For purposes of calculating Pro-Forma Debt
Service, the principal amount outstanding under any revolving or line of credit
facility on the date of any calculation of Pro-Forma Debt Service shall be
assumed to be outstanding during the entire applicable four fiscal quarter
period, subject to any mandatory scheduled payments of principal required to be
made during such period.
"PRO-FORMA INTEREST EXPENSE": the sum of (i) all interest (adjusted to
give effect to all Interest Rate Protection Arrangements and fees and expenses
paid in connection with the same, all as determined in accordance with GAAP) in
respect of Total Funded Debt and (ii) commitment, letter of credit and similar
fees, in each case of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis,
determined in accordance with GAAP, for the four fiscal quarters of the Borrower
immediately succeeding any
19
determination thereof. Where any item of interest varies or depends upon a
variable rate of interest (or other rate of interest which is not fixed for
such entire four fiscal quarters), such rate, for purposes of calculating
Pro-Forma Interest Expense, shall be assumed to equal the interest rate in
effect on the date of such calculation. Also, for purposes of calculating
Pro-Forma Interest Expense, the principal amount outstanding under any
revolving or line of credit facility on the date of any calculation of
Pro-Forma Debt Service shall be assumed to be outstanding during the entire
applicable four fiscal quarter period, subject to any mandatory scheduled
payments of principal required to be made during such period.
"PROPERTY": all types of real, personal, tangible, intangible or mixed
property.
"RC COMMITMENT": as to any Lender, the amount set forth next to the
name of such Lender on Exhibit A under the heading "RC Commitment", as such RC
Commitment may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.4.
"RC COMMITMENTS": the RC Commitments of all Lenders.
"RC COMMITMENT PERCENTAGE": as to any Lender, the percentage set forth
opposite the name of such Lender on Exhibit A under the heading "RC Commitment
Percentage".
"RC COMMITMENT PERIOD": the period from the Second Restatement Date
until the RC Commitment Termination Date.
"RC COMMITMENT TERMINATION DATE": the earlier of the Business Day
immediately preceding the Maturity Date or such other date upon which the RC
Commitments shall have been terminated in accordance with Section 2.4 or 9.1.
"RC LOAN" and "RC LOANS": as defined in Section 2.1.
"RC NOTE" and "RC NOTES": as defined in Section 2.2.
"RC SUPPLEMENT": a supplement substantially in the form of Exhibit K.
"REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT": as defined in Section 2.18(b).
"REIMBURSEMENT OBLIGATIONS": all obligations and liabilities of the
Borrower due and to become due (a) under the Reimbursement Agreements and (b)
hereunder in respect of Letters of Credit.
"REINVESTED PROCEEDS": net cash proceeds from the sale, exchange or
other disposition of Property, after giving effect to the payment of cash taxes
payable in connection with the same, which cash proceeds are used to acquire one
or more radio
20
Broadcasting Stations through a merger or acquisition in accordance with
Section 8.3 during the Reinvestment Period.
"REINVESTMENT PERIOD": the period which is one year from the date that
proceeds from the sale, exchange or other disposition of Property are received
by the Borrower or any Subsidiary.
"REMAINING INTEREST PERIOD": (i) in the event that the Borrower shall
fail for any reason to borrow or convert Loans after it shall have notified the
Administrative Agent of its intent to do so in which it shall have requested a
Eurodollar Loan pursuant to Section 2.3 or 2.8, a period equal to the Interest
Period that the Borrower elected in respect of such Eurodollar Loan; (ii) in the
event that a Eurodollar Loan shall terminate for any reason prior to the last
day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, a period equal to the period from
and including the date of such termination to but excluding the last day of such
Interest Period; and (iii) in the event that the Borrower shall prepay or repay
all or any part of the principal amount of a Eurodollar Loan prior to the last
day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, a period equal to the period from
and including the date of such prepayment or repayment to but excluding the last
day of such Interest Period.
"REPORTABLE EVENT": any event described in Section 4043(b) of ERISA,
other than an event (excluding an event described in Section 4043(b)(1) relating
to tax disqualification) with respect to which the 30-day notice requirement has
been waived.
"REQUIRED LENDERS": at any date of determination, Lenders having Credit
Exposures equal to or greater than 51% of the Total Credit Exposure.
"RESTRICTED PAYMENT": as to any Person, (i) the payment or declaration
by such Person of any dividend on any class of Stock or other equity interest
(other than dividends payable solely in common Stock of the such Person), or
warrants, rights or options to acquire common Stock of such Person or the making
of any other distribution on account of any class of its Stock or other equity
interest, (ii) the retirement, redemption, purchase or acquisition, directly or
indirectly, of (a) any shares of the Stock of such Person and (b) any security
convertible into, or any option, warrant or other right to acquire, shares of
the Stock of such Person, or (iii) the payment of any Management Fees under the
Management Agreement or any payment under the Tax Sharing Agreement.
"SALEM CALIFORNIA": as defined in Recital A.
"SALEM MEDIA": as defined in Recital F.
"SECOND RESTATEMENT DATE": as defined in Recital I.
"S & P": Standard and Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
21
"SINGLE EMPLOYER PLAN": any Plan which is not a Multiemployer Plan.
"SPECIAL COUNSEL": Bryan Cave LLP, special counsel to the
Administrative Agent.
"STOCK": any and all shares, interests, participations, options,
warrants or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock,
including, without limitation, phantom stock.
"SUBORDINATED INDENTURE": the Indenture, dated as of September 25,
1997, between the Parent, as issuer, and assumed by the Borrower pursuant to the
Supplemental Indenture, and The Bank of New York, as trustee.
"SUBORDINATED INDENTURE DEBT TO OPERATING CASH FLOW RATIO": the Debt to
Operating Cash Flow Ratio under and as defined in the Subordinated Indenture (as
in effect on the Second Restatement Date and without giving effect to any
amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification thereof which has not been
approved in writing by the Administrative Agent with the consent of Required
Lenders), which definition (together with any related definitions) is hereby
incorporated herein by this reference as if fully set forth herein.
"SUBORDINATED INDENTURE NOTES": the 9.5% Senior Subordinated Notes, due
2007, issued in the original aggregate principal amount of $150,000,000 pursuant
to the Subordinated Indenture.
"SUBORDINATED INDENTURE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY": the subordinated guaranty
or guaranties executed and delivered by one or more of the Subsidiaries of the
Parent in connection with the Subordinated Indenture.
"SUBSIDIARY": with respect to any Person (the "PARENT") at any date,
any corporation, association, partnership, joint venture or other business
entity of which the parent, directly or indirectly, either (i) in respect of a
corporation, owns or controls more than 50% of the outstanding Stock having
ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar
managing body, irrespective of whether or not a class or classes shall or might
have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency, or (ii) in
respect of an association, partnership, joint venture or other business entity,
is entitled to share in more than 50% of the profits and losses, however
determined. Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this Agreement
to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries" shall be deemed to refer to a Subsidiary
or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
"SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR": each Subsidiary.
"SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY": the Third Amended and Restated Subsidiary
Guaranty and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, made by the
Subsidiaries
22
of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, substantially in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit I.
"SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE": the Supplemental Indenture No. 2, dated as of
August 24, 2000, among the Parent, the Borrower, the guarantors party thereto
and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
"TAX SHARING AGREEMENT": the Tax Sharing Agreement, dated as of the
Second Restatement Date, by and among the Parent and its Subsidiaries.
"TAXES": any and all current or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties,
deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.
"TOTAL ADJUSTED FUNDED DEBT": Total Funded Debt LESS the lesser of (i)
50% of the lesser of, with respect to each Excluded Property (x) the purchase
price of such Excluded Property and (y) the independent appraisal value (if
required under clause (i) of the second paragraph of Section 8.3(d)) of such
Excluded Property and (ii) $30,000,000.
"TOTAL CREDIT EXPOSURE": at any time, the sum of the Credit Exposures
of all Lenders at such time.
"TOTAL FUNDED DEBT": the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP.
"TOTAL FACILITY USAGE": as of any date, a fraction (expressed by a
decimal) the numerator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of
RC Loans plus the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders, and the denominator
of which is the aggregate amount of RC Commitments.
"TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO": the ratio of (i) Total Adjusted Funded Debt
LESS cash and cash equivalents in excess of $5,000,000 to (ii) Consolidated
Annual Adjusted Operating Cash Flow.
"TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS": collectively, the Loan Documents and the
Initial Transaction Documents.
"TRANSACTIONS": collectively, the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents.
"UPSTREAM TRANSFERS": as defined in Section 8.13.
"VOTING STOCK": Stock of the class or classes pursuant to which the
holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to
elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of a
corporation (irrespective of
23
whether or not at the time Stock of any other class or classes shall have or
might have voting power by reason or the happening of any contingency).
1.2 PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION.
1.3 All terms defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings given
such terms herein when used in the Loan Documents or any certificate
or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, unless
otherwise defined therein.
(a) Unless otherwise specified herein, as used in the Loan Documents
and in any certificate, opinion or other document made or delivered pursuant
hereto or thereto, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, and
all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made, in accordance with GAAP.
(b) The words "hereof", "herein", "hereto" and "hereunder" and similar
words when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, paragraph,
schedule and exhibit references contained herein shall refer to Sections or
paragraphs hereof or schedules or exhibits hereto unless otherwise expressly
provided herein.
(c) Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or
reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be
construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from
time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any
restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein),
and (ii) any definition of or reference to any law shall be construed as
referring to such law as from time to time amended and any successor thereto and
the rules and regulations promulgated from time to time thereunder.
(d) The word "or" shall not be exclusive; "may not" is prohibitive and
not permissive; and the singular includes the plural.
(e) Unless otherwise specifically set forth herein, all references to
time shall refer to New York City time.
2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF LOANS.
2.1 LOANS.
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender having an RC
Commitment agrees to make loans (each an "RC LOAN" and, collectively with the
other RC Loans of such Lender and/or with the RC Loans of each other Lender, the
"RC LOANS") to the Borrower from time to time during the RC Commitment Period.
At all times during the RC Commitment Period, the Borrower may borrow, prepay
and
24
reborrow RC Loans in accordance with the provisions hereof, PROVIDED that
the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all RC Loans and the Letter of Credit
Exposure of all Lenders at any one time shall not exceed the RC Commitments then
in effect, and PROVIDED further that the aggregate unpaid principal amount of
each Lender's RC Loans and its Letter of Credit Exposure at any one time shall
not exceed such Lender's RC Commitment. The principal amount of each Lender's RC
Loan made on a Borrowing Date shall be an amount equal to its RC Commitment
Percentage of all RC Loans made on such date. Subject to the provisions of
Sections 2.3, 2.8 and 2.15, RC Loans may be (i) ABR Loans, (ii) Eurodollar Loans
or (iii) any combination thereof.
2.2 NOTES.
The RC Loans of each Lender shall be evidenced by a promissory note in
the form of Exhibit B (each as indorsed or modified from time to time, including
all replacements thereof and substitutions therefor, an "RC NOTE" and,
collectively with the RC Note of each other Lender, the "RC NOTES"), payable to
the order of such Lender, in the maximum stated principal amount equal to such
Lender's RC Commitment. Each RC Note shall (i) be dated the Second Restatement
Date, (ii) be stated to mature on the Maturity Date and be payable in the
amounts and at the times required by Section 2.5 and (iii) bear interest on the
unpaid principal amount thereof at the applicable interest rate or rates per
annum determined as provided in Section 2.6, payable as specified in Section
2.6. Each Lender is hereby irrevocably authorized by the Borrower to enter on
the schedule attached to its RC Note and/or in its internal books and records
the amount of each RC Loan made by it thereunder, each payment thereon, and the
other information provided for on such schedule, and such schedule and books and
records shall be presumptively correct absent manifest error as to the amount of
such Lender's RC Loans and as to the amount of principal and interest paid by
the Borrower in respect of such RC Loans and as to the other information set
forth on such schedule or books and records relating to the RC Loans, PROVIDED,
however, that the failure to make any such entry (or any error therein) with
respect to any RC Loan shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of
the Borrower hereunder or under such RC Note. Each Lender may attach one or more
continuations to such schedule as and when required. In all events, the
principal amount owing by the Borrower to each Lender in respect of such
Lender's RC Note shall be the aggregate amount of all RC Loans made by such
Lender thereunder less all payments of principal thereon made by the Borrower.
2.3 PROCEDURE FOR BORROWING LOANS.
2.4 The Borrower may borrow RC Loans on any Business Day occurring during
the RC Commitment Period, PROVIDED that, with respect to any
requested borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative
Agent (by telephone or telecopy) no later than 1:00 P.M., three
Business Days prior to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of
Eurodollar Loans, and no later than 1:00 P.M., one Business Day prior
to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of ABR Loans, specifying
(i) the aggregate
25
amounts to be borrowed under the RC Commitments, (ii) the requested
Borrowing Date, (iii) whether the borrowing is to be a Eurodollar
Loan, an ABR Loan, or a combination thereof, and (iv) if the borrowing
is to be a Eurodollar Loan, the length of the initial Interest Period
for such Eurodollar Loan. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and
confirmed immediately by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a
Borrowing Request. Each borrowing of RC Loans, consisting of ABR Loans
shall be in an aggregate principal amount equal to $1,000,000 or such
amount plus an integral multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, if
less, the unused amount of the RC Commitments. Each borrowing of RC
Loans, as the case may be, consisting of Eurodollar Loans shall be in
a minimum aggregate principal amount equal to $2,000,000 or an
integral multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof. Upon receipt of each
notice of borrowing from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall
promptly notify each Lender (by telephone or otherwise, such notice to
be confirmed by telecopy or other writing) of the requested borrowing.
Subject to its receipt of the notice referred to in the preceding
sentence and to the other terms and conditions of this Agreement,
each Lender will make the amount of its applicable RC Commitment
Percentage, of each borrowing available to the Administrative Agent
for the account of the Borrower at the office of the Administrative
Agent set forth in Section 11.2 not later than 12:00 Noon, on the
Borrowing Date requested by the Borrower, in funds immediately
available to the Administrative Agent at such office. The amounts so
made available to the Administrative Agent on a Borrowing Date will
then, subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions of this
Agreement as determined by the Administrative Agent, be made available
on such date to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent, in
immediately available funds, at the office of the Administrative Agent
specified in Section 11.2 by crediting the account of the Borrower on
the books of such office with the aggregate of said amounts received
by the Administrative Agent.
2.5 Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received prior notice from
a Lender (by telephone or otherwise, such notice to be confirmed by
telecopy or other writing) that such Lender will not make available
to the Administrative Agent such Lender's pro rata share of the Loans
requested by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent may assume that
such Lender has made such share available to the Administrative Agent
on such Borrowing Date in accordance with this Section 2.3 PROVIDED
that such Lender received notice of the proposed borrowing from the
Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance
upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower on such
Borrowing Date a corresponding amount. If and to the extent such
Lender shall not have so made such pro rata share available to the
Administrative Agent, such
26
Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative
Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount (to the extent
not previously paid by the other), together with interest thereon
for each day from the date such amount is made available to the
Borrower until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative
Agent, at a rate per annum equal to, in the case of the Borrower, the
applicable interest rate set forth in Section 2.6, and, in the case of
such Lender, the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such date (as
determined by the Administrative Agent). Such payment by the Borrower,
however, shall be without prejudice to its rights against such Lender.
If such Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent such
corresponding amount, such amount so paid shall constitute such
Lender's Loan as part of such Loans for purposes of this Agreement,
which Loan shall be deemed to have been made by such Lender on the
Borrowing Date applicable to such Loans.
2.6 REDUCTION AND INCREASE OF RC COMMITMENTS.
2.7 VOLUNTARY REDUCTIONS. The Borrower shall have the right, upon at
least three Business Days' prior irrevocable written notice to the
Administrative Agent, to reduce permanently the RC Commitments or the
Letter of Credit Commitment, in whole at any time, or in part from
time to time, without premium or penalty, to an amount not less than
(i) in the case of the RC Commitments, the sum of the aggregate
outstanding principal balance of the RC Loans, after giving effect to
any contemporaneous prepayment thereof, and the Letter of Credit
Exposure of all Lenders, PROVIDED that each partial reduction of such
RC Commitments shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 or an
integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof or, if less, the
amount of the RC Commitments then in effect, and (ii) in the case of
the Letter of Credit Commitment, the Letter of Credit Exposure of all
Lenders, PROVIDED that each partial reduction of the Letter of Credit
Commitment shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 or an integral
multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof or, if less, the Letter of
Credit Commitment then in effect. Unless previously terminated, the
RC Commitments shall terminate on the RC Commitment Termination Date.
2.8 MANDATORY REDUCTIONS OF RC COMMITMENTS.
2.9 MANDATORY SCHEDULED REDUCTIONS OF RC COMMITMENTS. On each date set
forth below, the RC Commitments shall be reduced by the amount equal
to the percentage set forth below next to such date multiplied by the
aggregate RC Commitments existing on March 31, 2002 (prior to giving
effect to such initial reduction):
27
===========================================================================================================
Dates Percentage Dates Percentage
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2002 2.50% December 31, 2004 3.75%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
June 30, 2002 2.50% March 31, 2005 3.75%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
September 30, 2002 2.50% June 30, 2005 3.75%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2002 2.50% September 30, 2005 3.75%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2003 2.50% December 31, 2005 3.75%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
June 30, 2003 2.50% March 31, 2006 5.00%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
September 30, 2003 2.50% June 30, 2006 5.00%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2003 2.50% September 30, 2006 5.00%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2004 3.75% December 31, 2006 5.00%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
June 30, 2004 3.75% March 31, 2007 15.00%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
September 30, 2004 3.75% June 30, 2007 15.00%
===========================================================================================================
2.10 MANDATORY REDUCTIONS OF RC COMMITMENTS RELATING TO EXCESS CASH FLOW.
Commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2001, the RC
Commitments shall be reduced by an amount equal to 50% of Excess Cash
Flow with respect to such fiscal year, PROVIDED that no such reduction
in respect of such fiscal year shall be required if (x) the Total
Leverage Ratio as at the end of such fiscal year is less than
5.00:1.00 and (y) no Default or Event of Default shall exist at the
end of such fiscal year or on the date the RC Commitments would be
required to be reduced. Such reduction (and any prepayments required
as a result thereof) shall be made with respect to a fiscal year on
March 31st of the succeeding fiscal year.
2.11 MANDATORY REDUCTIONS OF RC COMMITMENTS RELATING TO INSURANCE AND
CONDEMNATION. The RC Commitments shall be reduced in the amounts and
at the times required by Sections 7.5(b) and 7.5(c).
2.12 MANDATORY REDUCTIONS OF RC COMMITMENTS RELATING TO PROCEEDS OF
PROPERTY SALES. The RC Commitments shall be reduced by an amount equal
to the difference between (a) 100% of the proceeds of the sale,
exchange orother disposition of Property by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries to the extent not sold, exchanged or disposed of in the
ordinary course of business (net of (1) sales and other commissions
and legal and other expenses incurred, (2) cash taxes payable, and (3)
Indebtedness permitted under Sections 8.1(ii) and (iv) which is
secured by the Property sold, exchanged or disposed of and required to
be repaid and is repaid, in each case in connection therewith), and
(b) the amount of Reinvested Proceeds in connection with such sale,
exchange or other disposition of Property which has been used prior to
the date such reduction is required to be made to acquire one or more
additional radio Broadcasting Stations through a merger or acquisition
in accordance with
28
Section 8.3. Such reduction shall be made on the earlier of (x) the
last day of the Reinvestment Period with respect to such sale,
exchange or other disposition, or (y) the occurrence of a Default or
Event of Default.
2.13 MANDATORY REDUCTIONS OF RC COMMITMENTS RELATING TO EQUITY ISSUANCES.
The RC Commitments shall be reduced immediately upon receipt by the
Borrower of the aggregate proceeds of any Equity Issuance (net of
sales and other commissions and legal and other related expenses
incurred in connection with such Equity Issuance) (the "NET EQUITY
PROCEEDS") by an amount equal to:
(A) if no Default or Event of Default shall then exist and
the Total Leverage Ratio (calculated without giving effect to the phrase "less
cash and cash equivalents in excess of $5,000,000" contained in clause (i) of
the definition "Total Leverage Ratio") is greater than 5.00:1.00, the lesser of
(x) 50% of the Net Equity Proceeds and (y) the amount of the Net Equity Proceeds
which, when applied to the prepayment of the Loans, will result in the Total
Leverage Ratio (calculated without giving effect to the phrase "less cash and
cash equivalents in excess of $5,000,000" contained in clause (i) of the
definition "Total Leverage Ratio") not exceeding 5.00:1.00; and
(B) if a Default or Event of Default shall then exist, 100%
of the Net Equity Proceeds.
29
2.14 APPLICATION OF REDUCTIONS.
2.15 Each reduction of the RC Commitments made pursuant to this Section 2.4
shall effect a corresponding reduction of each Lender's applicable RC
Commitment by an amount equal to such Lender's applicable RC
Commitment Percentage of such reduction.
2.16 Reductions of the RC Commitments made pursuant to Section 2.4(a) or
2.4(b)(ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) shall be applied in inverse order
among the remaining RC Commitment reductions set forth in Section
2.4(b)(i).
2.17 Simultaneously with each reduction of the RC Commitments under this
Section 2.4, the Borrower shall pay the applicable Commitment Fee
accrued on the amount by which such RC Commitments have been reduced.
2.18 If for any reason the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders shall
exceed the RC Commitments, the Borrower shall immediately deposit in a
cash collateral account maintained with and under the sole dominion
and control of the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such
excess.
2.19 INCREASE OF RC COMMITMENTS. The Borrower may at any time after the
first Borrowing Date to occur after the Second Restatement Date but
prior to January 31, 2002, at its sole cost and expense, request any
one or more of the Lenders to increase (such decision to increase the
RC Commitment of a Lender to be within the sole and absolute
discretion of such Lender) its RC Commitment, or any other Person
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing
Bank to provide a new RC Commitment, by submitting an RC Supplement
duly executed by the Borrower and each such Lender or other Person, as
the case may be. If such RC Supplement is in all respects reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent
shall execute such RC Supplement and deliver a copy thereof to the
Borrower and each such Lender or other Person, as the case may be.
Upon execution and delivery of such RC Supplement, (i) in the case of
each such Lender, such Lender's RC Commitment shall be increased to
the amount set forth in such RC Supplement, (ii) in the case of each
such other Person, such other Person shall become a party hereto and
shall for all purposes of the Loan Documents be deemed a "Lender"
having an RC Commitment as set forth in such RC Supplement and (iii)
in each case, the RC Commitment of such Lender or such other Person,
as the case may be, shall be as set forth in the applicable RC
Supplement; PROVIDED, however, that:
2.20 immediately after giving effect thereto, the aggregate RC Commitments
shall not exceed $275,000,000;
30
2.21 such increase shall be in an amount not less than $5,000,000 or such
amount plus an integral multiple of $1,000,000;
2.22 the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent
projections, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent,
demonstrating pro-forma compliance (after giving effect to such
increase) with the terms of the Loan Documents, including but not
limited to Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5, through the Maturity
Date;
2.23 if RC Loans would be outstanding immediately after giving effect to
such increase, then simultaneously with such increase (A) each such
Lender, each such other Person and each other Lender shall be deemed
to have entered into an assignment and acceptance agreement, in form
and substance substantially similar to Exhibit J, pursuant to which
each such other Lender shall have assigned to each such Lender and
each such other Person a portion of its RC Loans necessary to reflect
proportionately the aggregate RC Commitments as adjusted in accordance
with this Section 2.4(d), and (B) in connection with such assignment,
each such Lender and each such other Person shall pay to the
Administrative Agent, for the account of the other Lenders, such
amount as shall be necessary to appropriately reflect the assignment
to it of RC Loans, and in connection with such assignment each such
other Lender may treat the assignment of Eurodollar Loans as a
prepayment of such Eurodollar Loans for purposes of Section 2.9;
2.24 each such other Person shall have delivered to the Administrative
Agent and the Borrower all forms, if any, that are required to be
delivered by such other Person pursuant to Section 2.13; and
2.25 the Administrative Agent shall have received such certificates, legal
opinions and other items as it shall reasonably request in connection
with such increase.
2.26 PREPAYMENTS OF THE LOANS.
2.27 VOLUNTARY PREPAYMENTS. The Borrower may, at its option, prepay the RC
Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, at any time
and from time to time, by notifying the Administrative Agent at least
three Business Days' prior to the proposed prepayment date with
respect to Eurodollar Loans, and at least one Business Day prior to
the proposed prepayment date with respect to ABR Loans. Each such
notice shall be in writing, shall specify the Loans to be prepaid
(whether Eurodollar Loans or ABR Loans), the amount to be prepaid, and
the date of prepayment and, if the prepayment is of $10,000,000 or
more, the Total Leverage Ratio after giving effect to such prepayment.
Upon receipt by the
31
Administrative Agent of any such notice, the Administrative Agent
shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. If any such notice of the
Borrower is given pursuant to this Section 2.5, such notice shall be
irrevocable and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be
due and payable on the date specified, together with accrued interest
to the date of such payment on the amount prepaid. Partial prepayments
of ABR Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000
or an integral multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof and partial
prepayments of Eurodollar Loans shall be in an aggregate principal
amount of $2,000,000 or an integral multiple of $250,000 in excess
thereof, or, if less, the outstanding principal balance of such Loans.
2.28 MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS OF LOANS. The Borrower shall immediately prepay
the RC Loans (i) at any time at which the sum of the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of the outstanding RC Loans and the
Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders exceeds the aggregate RC
Commitments of all Lenders in an amount equal to the amount of such
excess and (ii) in the amounts and at the times required by Section
7.5.
2.29 IN GENERAL. If any prepayment is made under this Section 2.5 with
respect to any Eurodollar Loans, in whole or in part, prior to the
last day of the applicable Interest Period, the Borrower agrees to
indemnify the Lenders in accordance with Section 2.9. After giving
effect to any partial prepayment with respect to Eurodollar Loans
which were made (whether as the result of a borrowing or a conversion)
on the same date and which had the same Interest Period, the
outstanding principal amount of such Eurodollar Loans shall not be
less than $2,000,000 or an integral multiple of $250,000 in excess
thereof. The Borrower may designate which Loans (ABR Loans or
Eurodollar Loans) are to be prepaid in connection with any prepayment
made under this Section 2.5.
2.30 INTEREST RATE AND PAYMENT DATES; HIGHEST LAWFUL RATE.
2.31 PRIOR TO MATURITY. Prior to maturity, the outstanding principal amount
of the Loans shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount
thereof at the Alternate Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate, as
applicable, plus the Applicable Margin.
2.32 DEFAULT RATE. After maturity and at all times during the continuance
of any Event of Default under Section 9.1(a), (b), (h) or (i) or
during the continuance for more than 30 days of any other Event of
Default, the outstanding principal amount of all Loans hereunder shall
bear interest, notwithstanding the rate which would otherwise be
applicable pursuant to Section 2.6(a) above, at a rate of interest per
annum equal to 2% above such otherwise applicable rate.
32
2.33 LATE PAYMENT RATE. Any payment of interest on any Note or any
Reimbursement Obligation and any payment of any Commitment Fee, Letter
of Credit Fee or other fee or payment payable by the Borrower under
any Loan Document and not paid on the date when due and payable shall
bear interest, to the extent permitted by law, at the Alternate Base
Rate plus the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans plus 2% per annum from
the due date thereof until the date such payment is made.
2.34 GENERAL. Interest on ABR Loans, to the extent based on the BNY Rate,
shall be calculated on the basis of a 365 or 366 day year (as the case
may be), and interest on all Eurodollar Loans and ABR Loans, to the
extent based on the Federal Funds Rate, shall be calculated on the
basis of a 360 day year, in each case for the actual number of days
elapsed. Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment
Date and upon payment (or prepayment (or required payment or
prepayment) of the Loans, except that interest payable pursuant to
Sections 2.6(b) and 2.6(c) shall be payable on demand. Any change in
the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the Alternate
Base Rate shall become effective as of the opening of business on the
day on which such change in the Alternate Base Rate shall become
effective. The Administrative Agent shall, as soon as practicable,
notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the effective date and the
amount of each such change in the Alternate Base Rate, but failure to
so notify shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the
Borrower to pay interest on the Loans in the amounts and on the dates
required. Each determination of the Alternate Base Rate or Eurodollar
Rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement shall be
conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders absent manifest
error.
2.35 HIGHEST LAWFUL RATE. At no time shall the interest rate payable on the
Loans of any Lender, together with the Commitment Fees, the Letter of
Credit Fee and all other fees and other amounts payable hereunder, to
the extent the same are construed to constitute interest, exceed the
Highest Lawful Rate applicable to such Lender. If interest payable to
a Lender on any date would exceed the maximum amount permitted by the
Highest Lawful Rate, such interest payment shall automatically be
reduced to such maximum permitted amount, and interest for any
subsequent period, to the extent less than the maximum amount
permitted for such period by the Highest Lawful Rate, shall be
increased by the unpaid amount of such reduction. Any interest
actually received for any period in excess of such maximum allowable
amount for such period shall be deemed to have been applied as a
prepayment of such Lender's Loans. The Borrower acknowledges that to
the extent interest payable on ABR Loans is based on the BNY Rate,
such BNY Rate is only one of the bases for computing interest on loans
made by the Lenders, and by basing interest payable on
33
ABR Loans on the BNY Rate, the Lenders have not committed to charge,
and the Borrower has not in any way bargained for, interest based on
a lower or the lowest rate at which the Lenders may now or in the
future make loans to other borrowers.
2.36 USE OF PROCEEDS.
2.37 The proceeds of all Loans shall be used (i) to finance acquisitions
permitted hereunder, including transaction expenses in connection
therewith, (ii) to make capital expenditures permitted hereunder,
(iii) for working capital purposes and (iv) for general corporate
purposes.
2.38 Letters of Credit shall be used to support ordinary course working
capital purposes and to fulfill deposit requirements associated with
proposed acquisitions permitted by Section 8.3.
2.39 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan
Document, the Borrower agrees that no part of the proceeds of any Loan
or Letter of Credit have been or will be used, directly or indirectly,
for a purpose which violates any law, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Authority, including without limitation the provisions of
Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, as amended.
2.40 CONVERSIONS; OTHER MATTERS.
2.41 The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert Eurodollar Loans
to ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least two Business
Days' prior irrevocable notice of such election, specifying the amount
to be so converted, PROVIDED, that any such conversion shall only be
made on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto. In
addition, the Borrower may elect from time to time to convert ABR
Loans to Eurodollar Loans or to convert Eurodollar Loans to new
Eurodollar Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least three
Business Days' prior irrevocable notice of such election, specifying
the amount to be so converted and the initial Interest Period relating
thereto, PROVIDED that any such conversion of ABR Loans to Eurodollar
Loans shall only be made on a Business Day and any such conversion of
Eurodollar Loans to new Eurodollar Loans shall only be made on the
last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Eurodollar Loans
which are to be converted to such new Eurodollar Loans. The
Administrative Agent shall promptly provide the Lenders with notice of
any such election. Loans may be converted pursuant to this Section
2.8(a) in whole or in part, PROVIDED that conversions of ABR Loans to
Eurodollar Loans, or Eurodollar Loans to new Eurodollar Loans having
the same Interest Period, shall be in an
34
aggregate principal amount of $2,000,000 or such amount plus a whole
multiple of $250,000.
2.42 Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or Event of
Default, the Borrower shall have no right to elect to convert any ABR
Loan to a Eurodollar Loan or to convert any Eurodollar Loan to a new
Eurodollar Loan. In such event, such ABR Loan shall be automatically
continued as an ABR Loan or such Eurodollar Loan shall be
automatically converted to an ABR Loan on the last day of the Interest
Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan. If a Default or an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Administrative
Agent shall, at the request of the Required Lenders, notify the
Borrower (by telephone or otherwise) that all, or such lesser amount
as the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders shall designate,
of the outstanding Eurodollar Loans, if any, shall be automatically
converted to ABR Loans, in which event such Eurodollar Loans of each
Lender, at the option of such Lender, shall be automatically converted
to ABR Loans on the date such notice is given.
2.43 Each such conversion shall be effected by each Lender by applying the
proceeds of the new ABR Loan or Eurodollar Loan, as the case may be,
to the Loan (or portion thereof) being converted (it being understood
that such conversion shall not constitute a borrowing for purposes of
Sections 4 or 5).
2.44 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement:
2.45 If the Borrower shall have failed to elect a Eurodollar Loan under
Sections 2.3 or 2.8, as the case may be, in connection with any
borrowing of new Loans or expiration of an Interest Period with
respect to any existing Eurodollar Loan, the amount of the Loans
subject to such borrowing or such existing Eurodollar Loan shall
thereafter be an ABR Loan until such time, if any, as the Borrower
shall elect a new Eurodollar Loan pursuant to Section 2.8,
2.46 The Borrower shall not be permitted to select any Eurodollar Loan the
Interest Period in respect of which ends later than the Maturity Date,
2.47 When electing a Eurodollar Loan, the Borrower shall select an Interest
Period such that, on each date that a mandatory principal payment is
required to be made pursuant to Section 2.5(b) in connection with a RC
Commitment reduction pursuant to Section 2.4(b), the outstanding
principal amount of all Loans which are ABR Loans, when added to the
aggregate principal amount of all Loans which are Eurodollar Loans the
Interest Period in respect of which shall end on such date, shall
equal or
35
exceed the aggregate principal amount of the Loans required to be
paid on such date, and
2.48 The Borrower shall not be permitted to have more than eight Interest
Periods with respect to outstanding Eurodollar Loans at any one time.
2.49 INDEMNIFICATION FOR LOSS.
In the event of (a) the payment or prepayment (voluntary or otherwise)
of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an
Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of
Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day
of the Interest Period applicable thereto or (c) the failure to borrow, convert,
continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan on the date specified in any notice
delivered pursuant hereto, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall
compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such
event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any
Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the
excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the
principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Eurodollar
Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date
of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or,
in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that
would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of
interest that would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the
interest rate that such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of
such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other
banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any
amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this
Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent
manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on
any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
2.50 REIMBURSEMENT FOR COSTS.
The Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse each Lender and the Issuing
Bank on demand for its reasonable costs (excluding general administrative and
overhead costs) directly attributable to its compliance with this Agreement
during the term hereof with all applicable future laws, executive orders, and
regulations of the governments of the United States and the United Kingdom, and
of any other applicable government, and of any regulatory or administrative
agency thereof (including, without limitation, the reserve requirements
established by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under
Regulation D), or any change in existing or future applicable laws, executive
orders and regulations and in the interpretations thereof which impose, modify
or deem applicable any reserve, asset, special deposit or special assessment
requirements on deposits obtained in the interbank eurodollar market, or which
subject any Lender or the Issuing Bank to any tax (documentary, stamp or
otherwise) with respect to any Loan Document or Letter of Credit, or change the
basis of taxation of payments to any Lender
36
or the Issuing Bank, of principal, interest, fees or other amounts payable
under any Loan Document or Letter of Credit (except for any tax, or changes
in the rate of tax, on its income or receipts (including franchise taxes on or
based upon such income or receipts) imposed by the United States or any other
jurisdiction). Each such Lender and the Issuing Bank agrees to provide the
Borrower with notice of any law, executive order or regulation, or change in
the interpretation thereof, which would require the Borrower to indemnify such
Lender or the Issuing Bank under this Section 2.10 promptly upon it obtaining
actual knowledge thereof and determining that it intends to require the
Borrower to reimburse it pursuant to this Section 2.10 for any costs resulting
therefrom. The cost to each Lender in complying with laws, executive orders or
regulations which impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, asset, special
deposit or special assessment requirements on deposits obtained in the market
for eurocurrency loans shall be computed by determining the amount by which such
requirements effectively increase such Lender's cost of making and maintaining
its Eurodollar Loans and by computing the additional amount which would have
been owing to such Lender hereunder if such effective increase had been added
to the Eurodollar Rate for purposes of determining the applicable Eurodollar
Rate during the period or applicable portion thereof in question. Each Lender
and the Issuing Bank may make multiple requests for compensation under this
Section 2.10.
2.51 ILLEGALITY OF FUNDING.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if any law,
regulation, treaty or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation
or application thereof, shall make it unlawful for any Lender to make or
maintain any Eurodollar Loan as contemplated by this Agreement, (i) the
commitment of such Lender to make Eurodollar Loans or convert ABR Loans to
Eurodollar Loans, as the case may be, shall forthwith be suspended and (ii) such
Lender's then outstanding Eurodollar Loans affected thereby, if any, shall be
converted automatically to ABR Loans on the last day of the then current
Interest Period applicable thereto or at such earlier time as may be required.
If the commitment of any Lender with respect to Eurodollar Loans is suspended
pursuant to this Section 2.11 and such Lender shall notify the Administrative
Agent and the Borrower that it is once again legal for such Lender to make or
maintain Eurodollar Loans, such Lender's commitment to make or maintain
Eurodollar Loans shall be reinstated.
2.52 OPTION TO FUND.
Each Lender has indicated that, if the Borrower requests a Eurodollar
Loan, such Lender may wish to purchase one or more deposits in order to fund or
maintain its funding of its pro rata share of such Loan during the Interest
Period with respect thereto; it being understood that the provisions of this
Agreement relating to such funding are included only for the purpose of
determining the rate of interest to be paid on such Loan and any amounts owing
under Sections 2.9, 2.10, 2.11 and 2.15. Each Lender shall be entitled to fund
and maintain its funding of all or any part of its Eurodollar Loans in any
manner it sees fit, but all such determinations hereunder shall be made as if
each
37
Lender had actually funded and maintained its Eurodollar Loans during the
applicable Interest Period through the purchase of deposits in an amount equal
to its pro rata share of the Eurodollar Loans having a maturity corresponding to
such Interest Period. Any Lender may fund its pro rata share of the Eurodollar
Loans from any branch or office of such Lender as such Lender may choose from
time to time, subject to Section 2.17.
38
2.53 TAXES; NET PAYMENTS.
2.54 Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan
Party hereunder and under any other Loan Document shall be made free
and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other
Taxes, PROVIDED that, if such Loan Party shall be required to deduct
any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the
sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that, after making all
required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional
sums payable under this Section), the applicable Credit Party receives
an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such
deductions been made, (ii) such Loan Party shall make such deductions
and (iii) such Loan Party shall pay the full amount deducted to the
relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
2.55 In addition, the Loan Parties shall pay any Other Taxes to the
relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
2.56 Each Loan Party shall indemnify each Credit Party, within ten days
after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified
Taxes or Other Taxes paid by such Credit Party on or with respect to
any payment by or on account of any obligation of such Loan Party
under the Loan Documents (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes
imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this
Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising
therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified
Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by
the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of
such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Credit Party,
or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a
Credit Party, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
2.57 As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other
Taxes by the Borrower to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower shall
deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy
of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such
payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence
of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
2.58 Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction
of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the
relevant Loan Party is located, or any treaty to which such
jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under the Loan
Documents shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the
Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable
law, such properly completed and executed
39
documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by
the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without
withholding or at a reduced rate.
2.59 CAPITAL ADEQUACY.
If the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by any
Lender, the Issuing Bank or any Person directly or indirectly owning or
controlling such Lender or the Issuing Bank (each a "CONTROL PERSON"), shall be
affected by
2.60 the introduction or phasing in of any law, rule or regulation after
the Original Effective Date,
2.61 any change after the Original Effective Date in the interpretation of
any existing law, rule or regulation by any central bank or United
States or foreign Governmental Authority charged with the
administration thereof, or
2.62 compliance by such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such Control Person
with any directive, guideline or request from any central bank or
United States or foreign Governmental Authority (whether or not having
the force of law) promulgated or made Original Effective Date,
and such Person shall have determined that such introduction, phasing in, change
or compliance shall have had or will thereafter have the effect of reducing (i)
the rate of return on its capital, or (ii) the asset value to such Lender, the
Issuing Bank or such Control Person of the Loans made or maintained by such
Lender, the Letters of Credit issued or maintained by the Issuing Bank or the
Reimbursement Obligations or any participation therein owed to the Issuing Bank
or any Lender to a level below that which such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such
Control Person could have achieved or would thereafter be able to achieve but
for such introduction, phasing in, change or compliance (after taking into
account such Lender's, the Issuing Bank's or such Control Person's policies
regarding capital), in either case by an amount which it deems material, then,
within ten days after demand by such Lender or the Issuing Bank, the Borrower
shall pay to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such Control Person, as the case
may be, such additional amount or amounts as shall be sufficient to compensate
such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such Control Person, as the case may be, for
such reduction on an after-tax basis.
2.63 SUBSTITUTED INTEREST RATE.
In the event that (i) the Administrative Agent shall have determined
(which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower) that by
reason of circumstances affecting the interbank eurodollar market either
adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Eurodollar Rate
applicable pursuant to Section 2.6 or (ii) in the event that any Lender shall
have notified the Administrative Agent that it has
40
determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower)
that the applicable Eurodollar Rate will not adequately and fairly reflect the
cost to such Lender of maintaining or funding loans bearing interest based on
such Eurodollar Rate, with respect to a proposed Loan that the Borrower has
requested be made as a Eurodollar Loan, or a Eurodollar Loan that will result
from the requested conversion of any Loan into a Eurodollar Loan (any such Loan
being herein called an "AFFECTED LOAN"), the Administrative Agent shall promptly
notify the Borrower and the Lenders (by telephone or otherwise) of such
determination, confirmed in writing, on or prior to the requested Borrowing Date
for such Affected Loan or the requested conversion date of such Loan. If the
Administrative Agent shall give such notice, (a) any requested Affected Loan
shall be made as an ABR Loan, (b) any Loan that was to have been converted to an
Affected Loan shall be converted to or continued as an ABR Loan and (c) any
outstanding Affected Loan shall be converted, on the last day of the then
current Interest Period with respect thereto, to an ABR Loan. Until any such
notice under clause (i) of this Section 2.15 has been withdrawn by the
Administrative Agent (by notice to the Borrower promptly upon the Administrative
Agent's having determined that such circumstances affecting the interbank
eurodollar market no longer exist and that adequate and reasonable means do
exist for determining the Eurodollar Rate pursuant to Section 2.6) no further
Eurodollar Loans shall be made by the Lenders nor shall the Borrower have the
right to convert any Loans to Eurodollar Loans. Until any such notice under
clause (ii) of this Section 2.15 has been withdrawn by the Administrative Agent
(by notice to the Borrower promptly upon the Administrative Agent's having been
notified by such Lender that circumstances no longer render any Loan an Affected
Loan), no further Eurodollar Loans shall be required to be made by such Lender
nor shall the Borrower have the right to convert any Loan of such Lender to a
Eurodollar Loan of such Lender.
2.64 TRANSACTION RECORD.
The Administrative Agent's records regarding the amount of each Loan,
each payment by the Borrower of principal and interest on the Loans, each Letter
of Credit and other information relating to the Loans and Letters of Credit
shall be presumed correct absent manifest error.
2.65 CERTIFICATES OF PAYMENT AND REIMBURSEMENT; OTHER PROVISIONS REGARDING
YIELD PROTECTION.
2.66 In connection with any request by a Lender or the Issuing Bank for
payment or reimbursement pursuant to Section 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 2.14 or
2.15, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, shall
provide the Borrower with a certificate, signed by an officer, setting
forth a description, in reasonable detail, of any such payment or
reimbursement. Each determination by a Lender or the Issuing Bank of
such amount or amounts owed by the Borrower to it under any such
Section shall be presumed correct absent manifest error, and shall be
made without
41
duplication as to any other amounts owing by the Borrower to it under
Section 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 2.14 or 2.15.
2.67 In the event that any amount is owed by the Borrower to any Lender
pursuant to Section 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 2.14 or 2.15 and an assignment by
such Lender of its rights and a delegation and transfer of its
obligations hereunder to another office or branch of such Lender would
cause such amount to cease to be owed by the Borrower, then such
Lender shall make reasonable efforts (which shall not in any event
require such Lender to incur a loss or otherwise suffer any
disadvantage) to make an assignment of its rights and a delegation and
transfer of its obligations hereunder to such other office or branch,
so long as such assignment and delegation will not cause other amounts
to be owed by the Borrower under Section 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 2.14 or 2.15
and so long as the Lender shall be permitted under applicable law to
make and maintain Eurodollar Loans after giving effect to such
assignment and delegation.
2.68 The obligations of the Borrower under Sections 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 2.14
and 2.15 shall survive any termination of this Agreement, the
expiration of the RC Commitments and the payment of all indebtedness
of the Borrower hereunder and under the Loan Documents.
2.69 LETTER OF CREDIT SUB-FACILITY.
2.70 Subject to the terms and conditions hereof and the payment by the
Borrower to the Issuing Bank of such fees as the Borrower and the
Issuing Bank shall have agreed in writing, the Issuing Bank agrees, in
reliance on the agreement of the other Lenders set forth in Section
2.19, to issue standby letters of credit (each a "LETTER OF CREDIT"
and, collectively, the "LETTERS OF CREDIT") during the RC Commitment
Period for the account of the Borrower, PROVIDED that immediately
after the issuance of each Letter of Credit (i) the Letter of Credit
Exposure of all Lenders shall not exceed the Letter of Credit
Commitment, and (ii) the sum of the aggregate outstanding RC Loans and
the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders shall not exceed the RC
Commitments. Each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date which
shall be not later than the earlier to occur of one year from the date
of issuance or last extension thereof or one Business Day prior to the
RC Commitment Termination Date. No Letter of Credit shall be issued if
the Administrative Agent, or any Lender by notice to the
Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank no later than 3:00 P.M. one
Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance of such Letter of
Credit, shall have determined that the applicable conditions set forth
in Section 5 have not been satisfied.
42
2.71 Each Letter of Credit shall be issued for the account of the Borrower.
The Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank
a Letter of Credit Request for the issuance of each Letter of Credit
no later than 1:00 P.M at least three Business Days prior to the
requested date of issuance. Such Letter of Credit Request shall be
accompanied by the Issuing Bank's standard Application and Agreement
for Standby Letter of Credit (each a "REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT")
executed by the Borrower, and shall specify (i) the beneficiary of
such Letter of Credit and the obligations of the Borrower in respect
of which such Letter of Credit is to be issued, (ii) the Borrower's
proposal as to the conditions under which a drawing may be made under
such Letter of Credit and the documentation to be required in respect
thereof, (iii) the maximum amount to be available under such Letter of
Credit and (iv) the requested date of issuance. Upon receipt of such
Letter of Credit Request from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent
shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. The Issuing Bank shall, on
the proposed date of issuance and subject to the other terms and
conditions of this Agreement, issue the requested Letter of Credit.
Each Letter of Credit shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 (or
such lesser amount as is acceptable to the Issuing Bank) and be in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank, with
such provisions with respect to the conditions under which a drawing
may be made thereunder and the documentation required in respect of
such drawing as the Issuing Bank shall reasonably require. Each Letter
of Credit shall be used solely for the purposes described therein.
2.72 Each payment by the Issuing Bank of a draft drawn under a Letter of
Credit shall give rise to the obligation of the Borrower to
immediately reimburse the Issuing Bank for the amount thereof. The
Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Borrower of such payment by the
Issuing Bank of a draft drawn under a Letter of Credit, but any
failure to so notify shall not in any manner affect the obligation of
the Borrower to make reimbursement when due. In lieu of such notice,
if the Borrower has not made reimbursement prior to the end of the
Business Day when due, the Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes the
Issuing Bank to deduct the amount of any such reimbursement from any
account(s) of the Borrower maintained with the Issuing Bank, upon
which the Issuing Bank shall apply the amount of such deduction to
such reimbursement. If all or any portion of any reimbursement
obligation in respect of a Letter of Credit shall not be paid when due
(whether at the stated maturity thereof, by acceleration or
otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest, payable upon
demand, at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the
Applicable Margin applicable to ABR Loans plus 2% (calculated in the
same manner as ABR Loans), from the date of such
43
nonpayment until paid in full (whether before or after the entry of a
judgment thereon).
2.73 LETTER OF CREDIT PARTICIPATION.
2.74 Each Lender hereby unconditionally and irrevocably, severally (and not
jointly) takes an undivided participating interest in the obligations
of the Issuing Bank under and in connection with each Letter of Credit
in an amount equal to such Lender's RC Commitment Percentage of the
amount of such Letter of Credit. Each Lender shall be liable to the
Issuing Bank for its RC Commitment Percentage of the unreimbursed
amount of any draft drawn and honored under each Letter of Credit.
Each Lender shall also be liable for an amount equal to the product of
its RC Commitment Percentage and any amounts paid by the Borrower
pursuant to Sections 2.18 and 2.20 that are subsequently rescinded or
avoided, or must otherwise be restored or returned. Such liabilities
shall be unconditional and without regard to the occurrence of any
Default or Event of Default or the compliance by the Borrower with any
of its obligations under the Loan Documents.
2.75 The Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent, and
the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender (which
notice shall be promptly confirmed in writing), of the date and the
amount of each draft paid under each Letter of Credit with respect to
which full reimbursement payment shall not have been made by the
Borrower as provided in Section 2.18(c), and forthwith upon receipt of
such notice, such Lender shall promptly make available to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank its RC
Commitment Percentage of the amount of such unreimbursed draft at the
office of the Administrative Agent specified in Section 11.2 in lawful
money of the United States and in immediately available funds. The
Administrative Agent shall distribute the payments made by each Lender
pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence to the Issuing Bank
promptly upon receipt thereof in like funds as received. Each Lender
shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent and the
Issuing Bank from and against any and all losses, liabilities
(including liabilities for penalties), actions, suits, judgments,
demands, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable
attorneys' fees and expenses) resulting from any failure on the part
of such Lender to provide, or from any delay in providing, the
Administrative Agent with such Lender's RC Commitment Percentage of
the amount of any payment made by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of
Credit in accordance with this subsection (b) above (except in respect
of losses, liabilities or other obligations suffered by the
Administrative Agent or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be,
resulting from the gross
44
negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent or the
Issuing Bank, as the case may be). If a Lender does not make available
to the Administrative Agent when due such Lender's RC Commitment
Percentage of any unreimbursed payment made by the Issuing Bank
under a Letter of Credit, such Lender shall be required to pay
interest to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Issuing
Bank on such Lender's RC Commitment Percentage of such payment at a
rate of interest per annum equal to (i) from the date such Lender
should have made such amount available until the third day therefrom,
the Federal Funds Effective Rate, and (ii) thereafter, the Federal
Funds Effective Rate plus 2%, in each case payable upon demand by the
Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such interest
payments to the Issuing Bank upon receipt thereof in like funds as
received.
2.76 Whenever the Administrative Agent is reimbursed by the Borrower, for
the account of the Issuing Bank, for any payment under a Letter of
Credit and such payment relates to an amount previously paid by a
Lender in respect of its RC Commitment Percentage of the amount of
such payment under such Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent (or
the Issuing Bank, if such payment by a Lender was paid by the
Administrative Agent to the Issuing Bank) will promptly pay over such
payment to such Lender.
2.77 ABSOLUTE OBLIGATION WITH RESPECT TO LETTER OF CREDIT PAYMENTS.
2.78 The Borrower's obligation to reimburse the Issuing Bank for each
payment under or in respect of each Letter of Credit shall be absolute
and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of
any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment which the Borrower may
have or have had against the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit, the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, any Lender or any other
Person, including, without limitation, any defense based on the
failure of any drawing to conform to the terms of such Letter of
Credit, any drawing document proving to be forged, fraudulent or
invalid, or the legality, validity, regularity or enforceability of
such Letter of Credit, PROVIDED, however, that, with respect to any
Letter of Credit, the foregoing shall not relieve the Issuing Bank of
any liability it may have to the Borrower for any actual damages
sustained by the Borrower arising from a wrongful payment (or failure
to pay) under such Letter of Credit made as a result of the Issuing
Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct.
45
3. FEES; PAYMENTS
3.1 FEES.
3.2 The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account
of each Lender a fee (the "COMMITMENT FEE") during the RC Commitment
Period, payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each March,
June, September and December of each year, commencing on the first
such date following the Original Effective Date, and on the RC
Commitment Termination Date, on the average daily excess of (i) the RC
Commitment of such Lender, over (ii) the aggregate outstanding
principal balance of the RC Loans of such Lender plus its Letter of
Credit Exposure, at a rate per annum equal to (a) at all times when
the Total Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 4.50:1.00, 0.500%
(or 0.625% if Total Facility Usage is less than 0.50) and (b) at all
times when the Total Leverage Ratio is less than 4.50:1.00, 0.375% (or
0.500% if Total Facility Usage is less than 0.50). The Commitment Fee
shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number
of days elapsed.
3.3 Solely for purposes of calculating the Commitment Fee, changes in the
Total Leverage Ratio, as evidenced by a Compliance Certificate
delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.1(d), a
Borrowing Request or Letter of Credit Request delivered to the
Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.2(c) or a notice of
prepayment pursuant to Section 2.5(a) (in the case of a Borrowing
Request, Letter of Credit Request and notice of prepayment resulting
in a net increase or decrease, as applicable, in the aggregate
outstanding RC Loans and Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders on
any Business Day of $10,000,000 or more) in each case evidencing such
a change, shall become effective upon (i) in the case of the delivery
of a Compliance Certificate, the first Business Day following the
delivery of (x) such Compliance Certificate and (y) the applicable
financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section
7.1(a) or (c), as the case may be, and (ii) in the case of the
delivery of a Borrowing Request, Letter of Credit Request or notice of
prepayment, the Borrowing Date or the prepayment date, as the case may
be, applicable thereto. Solely for purposes of calculating the
Commitment Fee, if the Borrower shall fail to deliver a Compliance
Certificate within 60 days after the end of each of the first three
fiscal quarters, or within 105 days after the end of the last fiscal
quarter, of each fiscal year (each a "CERTIFICATE DELIVERY DATE"), the
Total Leverage Ratio from and including such certificate delivery date
to the date of delivery by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent of
such Compliance Certificate shall be conclusively presumed to be
greater than 4.50:1.00.
3.4 The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account
of each Lender a fee (the "LETTER OF CREDIT FEE") with respect to the
Letters of Credit during the period commencing on the Original
Effective Date and ending on the RC Commitment Termination Date or, if
later, the date
46
when the Letter of Credit Exposure of all Lenders is $0, payable
quarterly in arrears on the last day of each March, June, September
and December of each year, commencing on the first such date
following the Original Effective Date, on the RC Commitment
Termination Date and on the last date of such period, on such Lender's
RC Commitment Percentage of the average daily aggregate amount which
may be drawn under the Letters of Credit during such period (whether
or not the conditions for drawing thereunder have or may be satisfied)
multiplied by a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for
Eurodollar Loans during such period. The Letter of Credit Fee shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days
elapsed.
3.5 PRO RATA TREATMENT AND APPLICATION OF PAYMENTS.
All payments (including prepayments) made by the Borrower to the
Administrative Agent on account of principal of or interest on the RC Loans
shall be made pro rata according to the outstanding principal amount of each
Lender's RC Loans. All payments by the Borrower shall be made without set-off or
counterclaim and shall be made prior to 1:00 P.M. on the date such payment is
due, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, at the
Administrative Agent's office specified in Section 11.2, in each case in lawful
money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, and,
as between the Borrower and the Lenders, any payment by the Borrower to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders shall be deemed to be
payment by the Borrower to the Lenders. The failure of the Borrower to make any
such payment by 1:00 P.M. on such due date shall not constitute a Default or
Event of Default hereunder, PROVIDED that such payment is made on such due date,
but any such payment received by the Administrative Agent on any Business Day
after 1:00 P.M. shall be deemed to have been received on the immediately
succeeding Business Day for the purpose of calculating any interest payable in
respect thereof. The Administrative Agent agrees promptly to notify the Borrower
if it shall receive any such payment after 1:00 P.M. on the due date hereof,
PROVIDED that the failure of the Administrative Agent to give such prompt notice
shall in no way affect the Borrower's obligation to make any payment hereunder
on the date such payment is due. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such
payments to the Lenders promptly upon receipt in like funds as received. Unless
otherwise set forth in the definition of "Interest Period", if any payment
hereunder or on any Note becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business
Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day
and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at
the then applicable rate or rates during such extension.
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
In order to induce the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the
Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make Loans, and in order to induce
the Issuing Bank to
47
issue Letters of Credit and the Lenders to participate therein, the Borrower
hereby makes the following representations and warranties to the Administrative
Agent, the Issuing Bank and to each Lender:
4.1 SUBSIDIARIES.
As of the Second Restatement Date, the Borrower has only the
Subsidiaries set forth in Schedule 4.1, which Schedule sets forth the name,
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and capitalization of each
Subsidiary. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.1, the shares of each corporate
Subsidiary owned by the Borrower are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable. The shares of each Subsidiary are owned free and clear of any
Liens, except (i) Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders
pursuant to the Collateral Documents and (ii) Permitted Liens.
4.2 CORPORATE EXISTENCE AND POWER.
Each of the Borrower and each Subsidiary is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or organization, has all requisite corporate power and authority
to own its Property and to carry on its business as now conducted, and, except
as provided in Schedule 4.2 (none of which exceptions individually or in the
aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), is in
good standing and authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the
failure to be so authorized could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Schedule 4.2 sets forth, with respect to each Loan Party not in
good standing, the jurisdiction in which such Loan Party is not in good standing
and the reason therefor.
4.3 AUTHORITY.
The Borrower and each other Loan Party has full power and authority to
enter into, execute, deliver and carry out the terms of the Transaction
Documents to which it is a party, to make the borrowings contemplated hereby, to
execute, deliver and carry out the terms of the Notes and to incur the
obligations provided for herein and therein, all of which have been duly
authorized by all proper and necessary action and are in full compliance with
its certificate of incorporation and by-laws.
4.4 GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY APPROVALS.
No consent, authorizations or approval of, filing with, notice to, or
exemption by, stockholders, any Governmental Authority or any other Person
(except for those which have been obtained, made or given and those which will
be obtained, made or given prior to the Second Restatement Date) is required to
authorize, or is required in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of the Transaction Documents, or is required as a condition to the
validity or, except as expressly set forth in the Collateral Documents with
respect to the FCC, the enforceability of the Transaction
48
Documents. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, no provision of any
applicable statute, law (including, without limitation, any applicable usury or
similar law), rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority will prevent the
execution, delivery or performance of, or affect the validity of, the
Transaction Documents.
4.5 BINDING AGREEMENT.
The Transaction Documents constitute the valid and legally binding
obligations of the Borrower and each other Loan Party to which it is a party,
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors'
rights generally.
4.6 LITIGATION.
(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.6, there are no actions, suits,
arbitration proceedings or claims (whether or not purportedly on behalf of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary) pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower,
threatened against the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or maintained by the Borrower
or any Subsidiary, at law or in equity, before any Governmental Authority which
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the
Borrower or any Subsidiary which call into question the validity or
enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents.
(b) Since the Second Restatement Date, there has been no change in the
status of the matters disclosed on Schedule 4.6 that, individually or in the
aggregate, has resulted in, or materially increased the likelihood of, a
Material Adverse Effect.
4.7 NO CONFLICTING AGREEMENTS.
Except as set forth in Schedule 4.7, neither the Borrower nor any
Subsidiary is in default under any mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement,
judgment, decree or order to which it is a party or by which it or any of its
Property is bound, which defaults, taken as a whole, could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for any Lien created by any
Loan Document, the execution, delivery or carrying out of the terms of the
Transaction Documents will not constitute a default under, conflict with,
require any consent under (other than consents which have been obtained) or
result in the creation or imposition of, or obligation to create, any Lien upon
the Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of any such
mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, judgment, decree or order, which
defaults, conflicts and consents, if not obtained, taken as a whole, could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
49
4.8 TAXES.
Except as set forth in Schedule 4.8, the Borrower and each Subsidiary
has filed or caused to be filed all tax returns required to be filed and has
paid, or has made adequate provision for the payment of, all Taxes shown to be
due and payable on said returns or in any assessments made against it which
would be material to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and no tax Liens (other
than Permitted Liens) have been filed. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.8, the
charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Borrower and each Subsidiary
with respect to all federal, state, local and other Taxes are, to the best
knowledge of the Borrower, adequate, and the Borrower knows of no unpaid
assessment which is due and payable against it or any Subsidiary or any claims
being asserted which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, except such thereof as are being contested in good faith and by
appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, and for which adequate reserves
have been set aside in accordance with GAAP.
4.9 COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS.
Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to
any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree or decision of any Governmental
Authority which default could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The Borrower and each Subsidiary is complying in all material respects
with all applicable statutes and regulations, including ERISA, of all
Governmental Authorities, a violation of which could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.10 GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS.
Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is subject to regulation under
the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Federal Power Act or the
Investment Company Act of 1940, and neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is
subject to any statute or regulation which prohibits or restricts the incurrence
of Indebtedness under the Loan Documents, including, without limitation,
statutes or regulations relative to common or contract carriers or to the sale
of electricity, gas, steam, water, telephone, telegraph or other public utility
services.
50
4.11 PROPERTY; BROADCASTING BUSINESS.
4.12 The Borrower and each Subsidiary has good and, except with respect to
FCC licenses which cannot be transferred without the consent of the
applicable Governmental Authority, marketable title to all of its
Property, title to which is material to the Borrower and the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, subject to no Liens, except Liens in
favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the
Collateral Documents and Permitted Liens.
4.13 The Borrower and the Subsidiaries are the registered holders of all
licenses duly issued by the FCC in respect of all Broadcasting
Stations owned and operated by the Borrower and each Subsidiary. Such
licenses constitute all of the authorizations by the FCC or any other
Governmental Authority necessary for the operation of the business of
the Borrower and each Subsidiary substantially in the manner presently
being conducted by it, and such licenses are validly issued and in
full force and effect, unimpaired by any act or omission by the
Borrower or such Subsidiary. To the best of the Borrower's knowledge,
except as set forth in Schedule 4.11(b), neither the Borrower nor any
Subsidiary is a party to any investigation, notice of violation, order
or complaint issued by or before the FCC which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for such
proceedings that affect the radio broadcasting industry generally and
as set forth in Schedule 4.11(b), there are no proceedings by or
before the FCC, which could in any manner materially threaten or
adversely affect the validity of any of such licenses. Neither the
Borrower nor any Subsidiary has knowledge of a threat of any
investigation, notice of violation, order, complaint or proceeding
before the FCC which could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect or has any reason to believe that any of such licenses
will not be renewed in the ordinary course.
4.14 Schedule 4.11(c) sets forth the address of each real property that is
owned or leased by the Borrower or any Subsidiary as of the Second
Restatement Date after giving effect to the Transactions and specifies
each thereof, the fair market value of which is greater than or equal
to $2,000,000.
4.15 FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS; USE OF PROCEEDS.
Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is engaged principally, or as
one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock. No part of the proceeds of
the Loans or Letters of Credit will be used, directly or indirectly, to purchase
or carry any Margin Stock or for a purpose which violates any law, rule or
regulation of any Governmental Authority,
51
including without limitation the provisions of Regulations T, U or X of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as amended.
4.16 NO MISREPRESENTATION.
No representation or warranty contained herein and no certificate or
report furnished or to be furnished by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, contains or will contain a
misstatement of material fact, or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower or any
Subsidiary omits or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated in
order to make the statements herein or therein contained not misleading in the
light of the circumstances under which made.
4.17 PLANS.
The Borrower and each Subsidiary have only the Plans listed in
Schedule 4.14. Each Single Employer Plan and, to the best knowledge of the
Borrower, each Multiemployer Plan is in compliance in all material respects
with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code, and the Borrower and each
Subsidiary have filed all reports required to be filed by them under ERISA and
the Code with respect to each such Plan. The Borrower and each Subsidiary have
met all material requirements imposed by ERISA and the Code with respect to the
funding of all Plans, including Multiemployer Plans. Since the effective date
of ERISA, there have not been, nor are there now existing, any events or
conditions which would permit any Single Employer Plan or, to the best
knowledge of the Borrower, Multiemployer Plan to be terminated under
circumstances which would cause the Lien provided under Section 4068 of ERISA
to attach to the Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary. Since the
effective date of ERISA, no Reportable Event which may constitute grounds for
the termination of any Single Employer Plan or, to the best knowledge of the
Borrower, Multiemployer Plan under Title IV of ERISA has occurred and no Single
Employer Plan or Multiemployer Plan has been terminated in whole or in part.
4.18 FCC MATTERS.
The Borrower and each Subsidiary (i) have duly and timely filed all
filings which are required to be filed by the Borrower and each Subsidiary under
the Communications Act and the rules and regulations of the FCC, the failure to
file of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
and (ii) are in all respects in compliance with the Communications Act,
including, without limitation, the rules and regulations of the FCC relating to
the transmission of radio signals, the failure to comply of which could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.19 BURDENSOME OBLIGATIONS.
Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any
franchise, agreement, deed, lease or other instrument, or subject to any
corporate
52
restriction which, in the opinion of the management of the Borrower, is so
unusual or burdensome, in the context of the Borrower's or such Subsidiary's
business, as in the foreseeable future could reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower does not presently anticipate that
future expenditures needed to meet the provisions of federal or state statutes,
orders, rules or regulations will be so burdensome as to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
4.20 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
4.21 The Parent has heretofore furnished to the Credit Parties the Parent's
(i) Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999 containing
(x) the annual audited Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Parent and
its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1999, together with the related
Consolidated Statements of Operations, Shareholders' Equity and Cash
Flows for the period then ended, reported on by the Accountants, and
(y) the unaudited Consolidating Balance Sheets of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1999, together with the related
Consolidating Statements of Operations, and (ii) Form 10-Q for the
fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2000 containing (x) the unaudited
Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of
March 31, 2000, together with the related Consolidated Statements of
Operations for the periods then ended and (y) the unaudited
Consolidating Balance Sheets of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of
March 31, 2000, together with the related Consolidating Statements of
Operations, each certified by its chief financial officer. The
foregoing financial statements fairly present, in all material
respects, the Consolidated and Consolidating financial condition and
results in the operations of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of the
dates and for the periods indicated therein and have been prepared in
conformity with GAAP and are consistent with the books and records of
the Parent (which books and records are correct and complete), subject
to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case
of the statements referred to in clause (ii) above.
4.22 Except as reflected in such financial statements or in the footnotes
thereto, neither the Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
obligation or liability of any kind (whether fixed, accrued,
contingent, unmatured or otherwise) which, in accordance with GAAP,
should have been shown on such financial statements and was not. Since
December 31, 1999, there has been no Material Adverse Change.
4.23 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS.
4.24 Except as set forth in Schedule 4.18, neither the Borrower nor any
Subsidiary (i) has received written notice or otherwise learned of any
claim, demand, action, event, condition, report or investigation
indicating
53
or concerning any potential or actual liability which individually
or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect arising in connection with (x) any noncompliance
with or violation of the requirements of any Environmental Law,
or (y) the release or threatened release of any toxic or hazardous
waste, substance or constituent, or other substance into the
environment, (ii) to the best knowledge of the Borrower, has any
threatened or actual liability in connection with the release or
threatened release of any toxic or hazardous waste, substance or
constituent, or other substance into the environment which
individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) has received notice of any federal or
state investigation evaluating whether any remedial action is needed
to respond to a release or threatened release of any toxic or
hazardous waste, substance or constituent or other substance into the
environment for which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is or may be
liable which individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iv) has received
notice that the Borrower or any Subsidiary is or may be liable to any
Person under any Environmental Law which individually or in the
aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance in
all material respects with the financial responsibility requirements
of all Environmental Laws to the extent applicable, including, without
limitation, those contained in 40 C.F.R., parts 264 and 265, subpart
H, and any analogous state law.
4.25 Since the Second Restatement Date, there has been no change in the
status of the matters disclosed on Schedule 4.18 that, individually or
in the aggregate, has resulted in, or materially increased the
likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.
5. CONDITIONS OF EFFECTIVENESS AND LENDING
5.1 EFFECTIVENESS.
The effectiveness of this Agreement is subject to the prior or
simultaneous fulfillment of the following conditions precedent:
5.2 EVIDENCE OF CORPORATE OR OTHER ACTION. The Administrative Agent shall
have received a certificate, dated the Second Restatement Date, of the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of each of the Parent, the
Borrower and each other Loan Party (i) attaching a true and complete
copy of the resolutions of its Board of Directors or other authorizing
documents and of all documents evidencing all necessary corporate or
other action (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent) taken
54
by it to authorize the Transaction Documents to which it is a party
and the Transactions contemplated thereby, (ii) attaching a true
and complete copy of its certificate of incorporation and by-laws
or other organizational documents, (iii) setting forth the incumbency
of its officer or officers who may sign such Transaction Documents,
including therein a signature specimen of such officer or officers
and (iv) attaching a certificate of good standing, if available, of
the Secretary of State of the State of its incorporation or formation
and of each other State in which it is qualified to do business.
5.3 NOTES. The Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent
the Notes, each duly executed on behalf of the Borrower by an
Authorized Signatory thereof.
5.4 NO LIENS. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a
certificate of the Borrower signed by an Authorized Signatory thereof,
dated the Second Restatement Date, certifying that on the Second
Restatement Date there exist no Liens on the Collateral other than
Permitted Liens and (ii) a certificate of the Parent signed by an
Authorized Signatory thereof, dated the Second Restatement Date,
certifying that on the Second Restatement Date there exist no Liens on
the Collateral (as defined in the Parent Security Agreement) other
than Permitted Liens (as defined in the Parent Guaranty).
5.5 COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS. The Administrative Agent shall
have received each of the following:
5.6 the Borrower Security Agreement, dated as of the Second Restatement
Date, duly executed on behalf of the Borrower by an Authorized
Signatory thereof,
5.7 the Parent Guaranty, dated as of the Second Restatement Date, duly
executed on behalf of the Parent and the Borrower by an Authorized
Signatory thereof;
5.8 the Parent Security Agreement, dated as of the Second Restatement
Date, duly executed on behalf of the Parent by an Authorized Signatory
thereof,
5.9 the Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of the Second Restatement Date, duly
executed on behalf of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries party
thereto by an Authorized Signatory thereof;
5.10 one or more share certificates, representing all of the issued and
outstanding Stock of each of the Subsidiaries (after giving effect to
the Borrower Contribution), together with undated stock powers, duly
55
executed in blank on behalf of the record and beneficial owner thereof
by an Authorized Signatory thereof;
5.11 all documents evidencing intercompany Indebtedness owing to the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (after giving effect to the
Borrower Contribution); and
5.12 results of a search of the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent)
Liens made with respect to the Parent and each of its Subsidiaries,
the scope and results of which shall be satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, together with evidence satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent that the Liens disclosed by such search results
are permitted by Section 8.2 or have been released.
5.13 FILING OF FINANCING STATEMENTS. The Parent and each of its
Subsidiaries shall have executed and delivered to the Administrative
Agent such financing statements or amendments thereto, recordations
and other documents with respect to the Collateral Documents as the
Administrative Agent or Special Counsel may request for the purpose of
perfecting the Liens granted thereunder. All filing fees and Taxes in
connection with the filing of the Collateral Documents shall have been
paid or otherwise provided for and the Administrative Agent and
Special Counsel shall have received satisfactory evidence thereof.
5.14 AGREEMENT TO AMEND. The Administrative Agent shall have received the
Agreement to Amend, dated as of the Second Restatement Date, duly
executed by each of the parties thereto, and the Agreement to Amend
shall have become effective in accordance with its terms.
5.15 MASTER ASSIGNMENT. The Administrative Agent shall have received the
Master Assignment, dated as of the Second Restatement Date, duly
executed by each of the parties thereto, and the Master Assignment
shall have become effective in accordance with its terms.
5.16 INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT. The Administrative Agent shall have received
the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Second Restatement Date,
duly executed on behalf of the Bridge Agent and the Administrative
Agent, and the Bridge Agent (on its behalf and on behalf of the
Administrative Agent) shall have received one or more share
certificates, representing all of the issued and outstanding Stock of
each of the Borrower and Acquisition Corp., together with undated
stock powers, duly executed in blank on behalf of the record and
beneficial owner thereof by an Authorized Signatory thereof;
56
5.17 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE. The Administrative Agent shall have received a
supplemental indenture, in form and substance acceptable to the
Administrative Agent, duly executed on behalf of the Parent, the
Borrower and The Bank of New York, as trustee, pursuant to which the
Borrower assumes all of the obligations of the Parent under the
Subordinated Indenture and the Subordinated Notes.
5.18 INITIAL TRANSACTIONS. The Administrative Agent shall have received a
certificate, dated the Second Restatement Date and signed by the chief
executive officer or the chief financial officer of each of the Parent
and the Borrower (i) confirming that each Initial Transaction has been
consummated in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
applicable Initial Transaction Documents, all of which shall be in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Credit Parties, and
(ii) attaching a true, complete and correct copy of each Initial
Transaction Document, which shall be in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Credit Parties.
5.19 TAX SHARING AGREEMENT. The Administrative Agent shall have received
the Tax Sharing Agreement, duly executed by each of the Parent and
each of its Subsidiaries, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Credit Parties.
5.20 MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT. The Administrative Agent shall have received the
Management Agreement, duly executed by each of the Parent and each of
its Subsidiaries, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Credit Parties.
5.21 APPROVALS AND CONSENTS. All approvals and consents of all Persons
required to be obtained in connection with the consummation of the
Transactions have been obtained and that all required notices have
been given and all required waiting periods have expired, PROVIDED,
however, that the Initial Acquisitions may be consummated upon receipt
of an order of the FCC approving the transfers of licenses
contemplated therein even though such FCC order has not become a final
order, and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate,
dated the Second Restatement Date and in all respects reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (and attaching a copy of such
FCC order, if available), of an Authorized Signatory of the Parent to
the foregoing effect.
5.22 LITIGATION. There shall be no injunction, writ, preliminary
restraining order or other order of any nature issued by any
Governmental Authority in any respect affecting any Loan Document, or
any transaction contemplated by the Loan Documents and no action or
proceeding by or before any
57
Governmental Authority shall have been commenced and be pending
seeking to prevent or delay any of the foregoing or challenging any
term or provision thereof or seeking any damages in connection
therewith, and the Administrative Agent shall have received a
certificate, dated the Second Restatement Date and in all respects
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of an Authorized
Signatory of the Borrower to the foregoing effect.
5.23 OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE PARENT AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES. The
Administrative Agent shall have received opinions of the General
Counsel of the Parent and its Subsidiaries, addressed to the
Administrative Agent and the other Credit Parties and dated the Second
Restatement Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit E and an
opinion of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, special New York counsel to
the Parent and its Subsidiaries, addressed to the Administrative Agent
and the other Credit Parties and dated the Second Restatement Date, in
form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. It is
understood that such opinions are being delivered to the
Administrative Agent and the other Credit Parties upon the direction
of the Parent and the other Loan Parties and that the Administrative
Agent and the other Credit Parties may and will rely upon such
opinions.
5.24 OPINION OF FCC COUNSEL TO THE PARENT AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES. The
Administrative Agent shall have received opinions of special FCC
counsel to the Parent and its Subsidiaries, addressed to the
Administrative Agent and the other Credit Parties and dated the Second
Restatement Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit F. It is
understood that such opinions are being delivered to the
Administrative Agent and the other Credit Parties upon the direction
of the Parent and the other Loan Parties and that the Administrative
Agent and the other Credit Parties may and will rely upon such
opinions.
5.25 PAYMENT OF FEES. The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative
Agent and the Lenders all fees and expenses which it shall have agreed
to pay, to the extent such fees and expenses have become payable on or
prior to the Second Restatement Date, and shall have paid the
reasonable fees and disbursements of Special Counsel.
5.26 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE; FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS. The Administrative
Agent shall have received a Compliance Certificate signed by the chief
financial officer of the Borrower, in all respects reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, dated the Second Restatement
Date, demonstrating that the Borrower is in compliance with all
covenants on a pro-forma basis after giving effect to the
Transactions, together with such projections and
58
other information as the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall
reasonably require, all of which shall be in all material respects
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.
5.27 NO DEFAULT OR EVENT OF DEFAULT. The Administrative Agent shall have
received a certificate of the Borrower, signed by an Authorized
Signatory thereof, certifying that on the Second Restatement Date,
both immediately before and after giving effect to this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents, no Default or Event of Default shall exist.
5.28 OTHER DOCUMENTS. The Administrative Agent shall have received such
other documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require
in connection with the effectiveness of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall not become
effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived
pursuant to Section 11.1) at or prior to 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on
September 15, 2000.
5.29 ALL LOANS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT.
The obligation of the Lenders to make any Loan on a Borrowing Date,
and the obligation of the Issuing Bank to issue a Letter of Credit on a
Borrowing Date, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions
precedent as of the date of such Loan or Letter of Credit:
5.30 COMPLIANCE. On each Borrowing Date and after giving effect to the
Loans or Letter of Credit to be made or issued thereon, (i) the Loan
Parties shall be in compliance with all of the terms, covenants and
conditions of the Loan Documents, (ii) there shall exist no Default or
Event of Default, (iii) the representations and warranties contained
in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct with the same effect
as though such representations and warranties had been made on such
Borrowing Date, except as the context otherwise requires, except as
otherwise permitted or contemplated by this Agreement, and except such
matters relating thereto as are indicated in each Borrowing Request
which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and
the Required Lenders, and (iv) there shall have occurred no Material
Adverse Change since December 31, 1999. Each borrowing by the Borrower
and each issuance of a Letter of Credit shall constitute a
certification by the Borrower as of the date of such borrowing or
issuance that each of the foregoing matters is true and correct in all
respects.
5.31 LOAN CLOSINGS. All documents required by the provisions of this
Agreement to be executed or delivered to the Administrative Agent on
or before the applicable Borrowing Date shall have been executed and
shall
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have been delivered at the office of the Administrative Agent set
forth in Section 11.2 on or before such Borrowing Date.
5.32 BORROWING REQUEST OR LETTER OF CREDIT REQUEST. The Administrative
Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request or a Letter of Credit
Request, as applicable, duly executed by an Authorized Signatory of
the Borrower.
5.33 REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT. In connection with any Letter of Credit
Request, the Issuing Bank shall have received a Reimbursement
Agreement duly executed by an Authorized Signatory of the Borrower.
5.34 APPROVAL OF COUNSEL. All legal matters in connection with the making
of each Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit shall be reasonably
satisfactory to Special Counsel.
5.35 OTHER DOCUMENTS. The Administrative Agent shall have received such
other documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request.
6. FINANCIAL COVENANTS
The Borrower covenants and agrees that on and after the Original Effective
Date and until all obligations of the Borrower under the Notes and the other
Loan Documents have been paid in full and all RC Commitments of the Lenders have
been terminated and no obligations of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank
or any of the Lenders exist under any of the Loan Documents, the Borrower shall:
6.1 TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO.
Maintain at all times a Total Leverage Ratio not greater than the
applicable ratio set forth below opposite the applicable period set forth below:
=======================================================================
PERIODS Ratio
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Second Restatement Date through December 30, 2000 6.75:1.00
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2000 through December 30, 2001 6.50:1.00
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2001 through December 30, 2002 6.00:1.00
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2002 through December 30, 2003 5.50:1.00
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2003 through December 30, 2004 5.00:1.00
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2004 through December 30, 2005 4.50:1.00
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 2005 and thereafter 4.00:1.00
=======================================================================
6.2 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW TO PRO-FORMA DEBT SERVICE.
Maintain as at the end of each fiscal quarter a ratio of Consolidated
Annual Operating Cash Flow to Pro-Forma Debt Service not less than 1.10:1.00.
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6.3 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW TO INTEREST EXPENSE.
Maintain as at the end of each fiscal quarter during the applicable
periods set forth below a ratio of Consolidated Annual Operating Cash Flow to
Interest Expense not less than the ratio set forth below opposite the applicable
period set forth below:
========================================================================
PERIODS Ratio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Second Restatement Date through March 30, 2002 1.75:1.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2002 through March 30, 2003 2.00:1.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2003 through March 30, 2004 2.25:1.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2004 and thereafter 2.50:1.00
========================================================================
6.4 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW TO FIXED CHARGES.
Commencing with the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2000, maintain
as at the end of each fiscal quarter a ratio of Consolidated Annual Operating
Cash Flow to Fixed Charges not less than 1.10:1.00.
6.5 SUBORDINATED INDENTURE DEBT TO OPERATING CASH FLOW RATIO.
Maintain at all times a Subordinated Indenture Debt to Operating Cash
Flow Ratio not greater than 7.00:1.00.
7. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower covenants and agrees that on and after the Original Effective
Date and until all obligations of the Borrower under the Notes and the other
Loan Documents have been paid in full and all RC Commitments have been
terminated and no obligations of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or
any of the Lenders exist under any of the Loan Documents or any Letter of
Credit, the Borrower shall:
7.1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
Maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to maintain, a standard system of
accounting in accordance with GAAP, and furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Administrative Agent and each Lender:
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7.2 As soon as available, but in any event within 105 days after the end
of each fiscal year of the Borrower or the Parent, as applicable:
7.3 a copy of the Parent's Annual Report on Form 10-K in respect of such
fiscal year, together with the financial statements required to be
attached thereto,
7.4 a copy of the Consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, together with the
related Consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity
and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of and through
the end of such fiscal year, and
7.5 the Consolidating balance sheets of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as
at the end of such fiscal year, together with the related
Consolidating statements of operations and shareholders' equity as of
and through the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in each case,
in comparative form, the Consolidating figures for the preceding
fiscal year.
The Consolidated financial statements referred to in clause (i) and
(ii) above shall be audited and certified without qualification by the
Accountants, which certification shall (i) state that the examination by such
Accountants in connection with such Consolidated financial statements has been
made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, accordingly,
included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures
as were considered necessary in the circumstances, (ii) include the opinion of
such Accountants that such Consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with GAAP in a manner consistent with prior fiscal periods, except
as otherwise specified in such opinion. The Consolidating statements referred to
in clause (iii) above shall be certified by the chief financial officer of the
Parent or the Borrower, as applicable (or such other officer as shall be
acceptable to the Administrative Agent), as being complete and correct in all
material respects and as presenting fairly the Consolidating financial condition
and the Consolidating results of operations of the Parent and its Subsidiaries
or the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as applicable.
62
7.6 Simultaneously with the delivery of the certified Consolidated
financial statements required by clause (a) above, copies of a
certificate of such Accountants stating that, in making the
examination necessary for their audit of such financial statements for
such fiscal year, nothing came to their attention of an accounting
nature that caused them to believe that the Borrower or the Parent, as
applicable, was not in compliance with the terms, covenants,
provisions, or conditions of this Agreement, including, without
limitation, Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5, or, if so, specifying
in such certificate all such instances of noncompliance and the nature
and status thereof.
7.7 As soon as available, but in any event not later than 60 days after
the end of each of the first three quarterly accounting periods in
each fiscal year of the Borrower or the Parent, as applicable:
7.8 a copy of the Parent's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in respect of
such fiscal quarter, together with the financial statements required
to be attached thereto,
7.9 a copy of the Consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries as at the end of each such quarterly period, together
with the related Consolidated statements of operations and cash flows
of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of and through the end of such
fiscal quarter and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year through
such date; and
7.10 a copy of the Consolidating balance sheets of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries as at the end of each such quarterly period, together
with the related Consolidating statements of operations of the Parent
and its Subsidiaries as of and through the end of such fiscal quarter
and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year through such date.
The statements referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall
be certified by the chief financial officer of the Parent or the Borrower, as
applicable (or such other officer as shall be acceptable to the Administrative
Agent), as being complete and correct in all material respects and as presenting
fairly the Consolidated and Consolidating financial condition and the
Consolidated and Consolidating results of operations of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries or the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as applicable.
63
7.11 Within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal
quarters (105 days after the end of the fourth fiscal quarter) of the
Borrower, a Compliance Certificate as at the end of such fiscal
quarter, certified by the chief financial officer of the Borrower (or
such other officer as shall be acceptable to the Administrative
Agent).
7.12 Concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to
in Sections 7.1(a) and (c), a profile of each Broadcasting Station or
other media asset, which shall include, but not be limited to, the
call letters and location of each Broadcasting Station and
management's estimate of the fair market value of each Broadcasting
Station or other media asset and a management's discussion and
analysis of such financial statements, including a summary of all
acquisitions and dispositions of Broadcasting Stations or other media
assets and acquisitions of real property that occurred during the
period covered by such financial statements, which shall include a
schedule of the consideration paid in each acquisition and the cash
received in each disposition.
7.13 Within 30 days after the beginning of each fiscal year, an annual
Consolidated and Consolidating forecast for the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries for such fiscal year and the following two fiscal years,
including projected Consolidated and Consolidating statements of
income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, all in reasonable detail
acceptable to the Administrative Agent; (ii) promptly upon preparation
thereof, such other forecasts that the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries may prepare and any revisions that may be made to any
forecast previously delivered to the Lenders; and (iii) no later than
30 days after the end of each fiscal quarter in which there has been a
material deviation from a forecast provided to the Lenders, a
certificate of an Authorized Signatory explaining the deviation and
the action, if any, that has been taken or is proposed to be taken
with respect thereto; in each case the foregoing forecasts shall state
all underlying assumptions.
7.14 CERTIFICATES; OTHER INFORMATION.
Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:
7.15 Prompt written notice if: (i) any Indebtedness of
the Borrower or any Subsidiary is declared or shall become due and
payable prior to its stated maturity, or called and not paid when due,
(ii) a default shall have occurred under any note (other than the
Notes) or the holder of any such note, or other evidence of
Indebtedness, certificate or security evidencing any such Indebtedness
or any obligee with respect to any other Indebtedness of the Borrower
or any Subsidiary has the right to declare any such Indebtedness due
and payable prior to its
64
stated maturity as a result of such default, or (iii) there shall
occur and be continuing a Default or an Event of Default;
7.16 Prompt written notice of: (i) any citation,
summons, subpoena, order to show cause or other order naming the
Borrower or any Subsidiary a party to any proceeding before any
Governmental Authority which might have a Material Adverse Effect or
which call into question the validity or enforceability of any of the
Loan Documents and include with such notice a copy of such citation,
summons, subpoena, order to show cause or other order, (ii) the
commencement or threat of any action, suit, arbitration proceeding or
claim by, on behalf of or against the Borrower or any Subsidiary, at
law or in equity, before any Governmental Authority, which could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) any
lapse or other termination of any material license, permit, franchise
or other authorization issued to the Borrower or any Subsidiary by any
Governmental Authority which could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, (iv) any refusal by any Governmental
Authority to renew or extend any such material license, permit,
franchise or other authorization which could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect, and (v) any dispute between the
Borrower or any Subsidiary and any Governmental Authority, which
dispute might have a material adverse effect on any Broadcasting
Station or a Material Adverse Effect;
7.17 Promptly upon becoming available, copies of all
regular, periodic or special reports, schedules and other material
that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may now or hereafter be required
to file with or deliver to any securities exchange or the Securities
and Exchange Commission, or any other Governmental Authority
succeeding to the functions thereof;
7.18 Prompt written notice in the event that (i) the
Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity shall receive notice from
the Internal Revenue Service or the Department of Labor that the
Borrower or such Commonly Controlled Entity shall have failed to meet
the minimum funding requirements of Section 412 of the Code with
respect to a Plan, if applicable, and include therewith a copy of such
notice, or (ii) the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity gives
or is required to give notice to the PBGC of any Reportable Event with
respect to a Plan, or knows that the plan administrator of a Plan has
given or is required to give notice of any such Reportable Event;
65
7.19 With respect to a Single Employer Plan of the
Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity, copies of any request for
a waiver of the funding standards or any extension of the amortization
periods required by Sections 303 and 304 of ERISA or Section 412 of
the Code promptly after any such request is submitted to the
Department of Labor or the Internal Revenue Service, as the case may
be;
7.20 Promptly after the filing thereof, a copy of the
annual report required to be filed pursuant to Section 103 of ERISA in
connection with each Single Employer Plan of the Borrower and each
Commonly Controlled Entity for each plan year, including (i) a
statement of the assets and liabilities of such Plan as of the end of
such plan year and statements of changes in fund balance and in
financial position, or a statement of changes in net assets available
for plan benefits, for such plan year, certified by the Accountants
and (ii) an actuarial statement of such Plan applicable to such plan
year, certified by an enrolled actuary of recognized standing
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Required
Lenders;
7.21 Promptly upon request therefor, such other
information and reports relating to the past, present or future
financial condition, operations, plans and projections of the Borrower
or its Subsidiaries as the Administrative Agent or any other Lender
(through the Administrative Agent) may at any time and from time to
time reasonably request;
7.22 Promptly after the same are received by the
Borrower, copies of all management letters and similar reports
provided to the Borrower or any Subsidiary by its independent
certified public accountants;
7.23 Prompt written notice of any material change in
the accounting policies or financial reporting practices of the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;
7.24 the occurrence of any Equity Issuance resulting in
Net Equity Proceeds; and
7.25 Prompt written notice of the occurrence of a
Material Adverse Change or Change of Control or the occurrence of any
event or facts or circumstances which are reasonably likely to result
in a Material Adverse Change or Change of Control.
66
7.26 LEGAL EXISTENCE.
Except as otherwise permitted by Sections 8.3 and 8.7, maintain, and
cause each Subsidiary to maintain, its corporate existence, and maintain its
good standing in the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization and in
each other jurisdiction in which the failure so to do could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.27 TAXES.
Pay and discharge when due, and cause each Subsidiary so to do, all
Taxes, assessments and governmental charges, license fees and levies upon or
with respect to the Borrower or such Subsidiary and upon the income, profits and
Property of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, which if unpaid,
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or become a Lien
on the Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary not permitted under Section
8.2, unless and to the extent only that such Taxes, assessments, charges,
license fees and levies shall be contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings diligently conducted by the Borrower or such Subsidiary and PROVIDED
that the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent prompt notice of such
contest and that such reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be
required by the Accountants in accordance with GAAP shall have been made
therefor.
7.28 INSURANCE AND CONDEMNATION.
7.29 LIABILITY INSURANCE. Maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to maintain,
insurance with financially sound insurance carriers on such of its
Property, against at least such risks, and in at least such amounts,
as are customarily insured against by similar businesses and which, in
the case of property insurance, shall be in amounts sufficient to
prevent the Borrower or any Subsidiary from becoming a co-insurer,
including, without limitation, public liability (bodily injury and
property damage), fidelity, bonding and workers' compensation with
deductibles not exceeding $25,000 per occurrence, in each case naming
the Administrative Agent as an additional insured under such policies,
and file with the Administrative Agent within five days after request
therefor a detailed list of such insurance then in effect, stating the
names of the carriers thereof, the policy numbers, the insureds
thereunder, the amounts of insurance, dates of expiration thereof, and
the Property and risks covered thereby, together with a certificate of
an Authorized Signatory certifying that in the opinion of such officer
such insurance is adequate in nature and amount, complies with the
obligations of the Borrower under this Section 7.5, and is in full
force and effect.
7.30 PROPERTY INSURANCE. Maintain such property and other insurance as is
customarily maintained by companies engaged in similar businesses with
deductibles not exceeding $25,000 per occurrence. Promptly upon
request therefor, the Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the Administrative Agent originals or duplicate originals of all
such policies
67
of insurance. All such property insurance shall name the
Administrative Agent, under a standard loss payable clause, as sole
loss payee in respect of each claim resulting in a payment under any
such insurance policy exceeding $500,000 and shall contain such
endorsements as the Administrative Agent shall require. Provided that
no Default or Event of Default shall exist, the Administrative Agent
agrees, promptly upon its receipt thereof, to pay over to the Borrower
the proceeds of any such payment received by the Administrative Agent
in its capacity as Administrative Agent hereunder. The RC Commitments
shall be reduced by an amount equal to any such insurance proceeds not
used by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries within one year to
repair or replace any Property in respect of which it received
property insurance proceeds. If a Default or Event of Default shall
exist, the Borrower, at the request of the Administrative Agent, shall
prepay the Loans with the unused portion of such proceeds in an amount
equal to the total amount of such insurance payment and the RC
Commitments shall simultaneously be reduced by an amount equal to such
prepayment.
7.31 CONDEMNATION AWARDS. If a Default or Event of Default shall exist and
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall receive the proceeds of
any condemnation or similar awards, the Borrower shall pay over the
proceeds thereof to the Administrative Agent and, at the election of
the Administrative Agent, such proceeds shall be applied to the
prepayment of the Loans in an amount equal to the total amount of such
proceeds. The RC Commitments shall be reduced by an amount equal to
any such proceeds not used by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
within one year to repair or replace any Property in respect of which
it received a condemnation or similar award.
7.32 PAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS AND PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS.
Pay and discharge, and cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge,
when due all lawful Indebtedness, obligations and claims for labor, materials
and supplies or otherwise which, if unpaid, might (i) have a Material Adverse
Effect, or (ii) become a Lien upon Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary
not permitted under Section 8.2, unless and to the extent only that the validity
of such Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents),
obligation or claim shall be contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings diligently conducted by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, and that
any such contested Indebtedness, obligations or claims shall not constitute, or
create, a Lien on any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary not permitted
under Section 8.2 senior to the Lien granted to the Administrative Agent by the
Collateral Documents on such Property, and further PROVIDED that the Borrower
shall give the Administrative Agent and the Lenders prompt notice of any such
material contest and
68
that such reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be required by the
Accountants in accordance with GAAP shall have been made therefor.
7.33 CONDITION OF PROPERTY.
At all times, maintain, protect and keep in good repair, working order
and condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted), and cause each Subsidiary so to
do, all Property necessary to the operation of the Borrower's or such
Subsidiary's business.
7.34 OBSERVANCE OF LEGAL REQUIREMENTS; ERISA; ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS.
Observe and comply in all respects, and cause each Subsidiary so to
do, with all laws (including ERISA and Environmental Laws), ordinances, orders,
judgments, rules, regulations, certifications, franchises, permits, licenses,
directions and requirements of all Governmental Authorities, which now or at any
time hereafter may be applicable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary, a violation
of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, except
such thereof as shall be contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings
diligently conducted by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, and PROVIDED that the
Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent and the Lenders prompt notice of
such contest and that such reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be
required by the Accountants in accordance with GAAP shall have been made
therefor.
7.35 INSPECTION OF PROPERTY; BOOKS AND RECORDS; DISCUSSIONS.
Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and
correct entries in conformity with GAAP and all requirements of law shall be
made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and
activities; and permit representatives of the Administrative Agent and each
Lender, or potential assignees and/or participants of the Administrative Agent
or any Lender, to visit the offices of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on
reasonable advance notice, to inspect any of its Property and examine and make
copies or abstracts from any of its books and records at any reasonable time and
as often as may reasonably be desired, and to discuss the business, operations,
prospects, licenses, Property and financial condition of the Borrower and the
Subsidiaries with the officers thereof and with the Accountants.
7.36 FCC LICENSES, ETC.
Maintain and cause each Subsidiary to maintain, in full force and
effect, each main station license issued by the FCC to it for each Broadcasting
Station. The Borrower shall also maintain and cause each Subsidiary to maintain,
in full force and effect, all other material licenses (including, without
limitation, all material auxiliary licenses issued by the FCC), copyrights,
patents, including all licenses, permits, applications, reports, authorizations
and other rights as are necessary for the conduct of its business, except to the
extent that such ownership or right to use shall terminate as a
69
matter of law or expire as a matter of contractual right through no action or
default by the Borrower or any Subsidiary.
70
7.37 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY.
7.38 Promptly upon the creation or acquisition of any Subsidiary, cause
such Subsidiary to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a
supplement to the Subsidiary Guaranty in the form attached thereto,
together with such other documents and opinions of counsel as the
Administrative Agent shall reasonably required in connection
therewith.
7.39 On the Bridge Termination Date, cause Acquisition Corp. and each of
its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a
supplement to the Subsidiary Guaranty in the form attached thereto,
together with such other documents and opinions of counsel as the
Administrative Agent shall reasonably required in connection
therewith, including evidence that the Bridge Loan has been paid in
full, the Bridge Loan Documents have been terminated and all Liens
securing the same shall have been released.
7.40 MORTGAGES.
7.41 No later than 180 days after the Second Restatement Date, execute and
deliver to the Administrative Agent, or cause to be executed and
delivered to the Administrative Agent, a Mortgage in form and
substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent with respect to the
network operations center located in Dallas, Texas, together with such
UCC financing statements, surveys, title insurance policies,
environmental reports, opinions and other documents as the
Administrative Agent shall reasonably request in connection therewith.
7.42 Promptly upon the acquisition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any
real property on or after the Second Restatement Date having a fair
market value at the time of acquisition of (i) $2,000,000 or more or
(ii) $1,000,000 or more (but less than $2,000,000) if in the case of
this clause (ii) the aggregate fair market value at the time of
acquisition of all such real property acquired by the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries on or after the Second Restatement Date in respect of
which no Mortgage has been executed and delivered to the
Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 7.12 shall exceed
$5,000,000, execute and deliver, and cause each Subsidiary so to do, a
Mortgage with respect to such real property in form and substance
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, together with such UCC
financing statements, surveys, title insurance policies, environmental
reports, opinions and other documents as the Administrative Agent
shall reasonably request in connection therewith.
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7.43 GOOD STANDING.
No later than 30 days after the Second Restatement Date, deliver or
cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent with respect to each Loan
Party set forth on Schedule 4.2 as not being in good standing in a specified
jurisdiction on the Second Restatement Date, a certificate of good standing of
the Secretary of State of each such jurisdiction.
8. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
The Borrower covenants and agrees that on and after the Original Effective
Date and until all obligations of the Borrower under Notes and the other Loan
Documents have been paid in full and all RC Commitments have been terminated and
no obligations of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any of the
Lenders exist under any of the Loan Documents, the Borrower shall not:
8.1 BORROWING.
Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any liability for
Indebtedness, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except: (i) Indebtedness under
the Loan Documents; (ii) Indebtedness (including Contingent Obligations) of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing on the date hereof as set forth in
Schedule 8.1 and other Indebtedness of the Borrower in an aggregate outstanding
principal amount for all such Indebtedness under this clause (ii) not in excess
of $25,000,000; (iii) Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
evidenced by the Subordinated Indenture Notes and Subordinated Indenture
Subsidiary Guaranty; (iv) intercompany Indebtedness between the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, PROVIDED, however, in the case of intercompany Indebtedness of the
Other Media Subsidiaries, such intercompany Indebtedness is permitted by Section
8.5(h); and (v) refinancings of any Indebtedness permitted under clause (ii)
above with other Indebtedness permitted under clause (i) or (ii) above.
8.2 LIENS.
Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist, or enter into any agreement
with any third Person agreeing not to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist,
any Lien upon any of its Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or
permit any Subsidiary so to do, except: (i) Liens for Taxes, assessments or
similar charges incurred in the ordinary course of business which are not
delinquent or which are being contested in accordance with Section 7.4, PROVIDED
that such Liens are not senior (except to the extent provided by law) to the
Liens granted to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by the Collateral
Documents, (ii) Liens in connection with workers' compensation, unemployment
insurance or other social security obligations (but not ERISA), (iii) deposits
or pledges to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the
payment of money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds and
other obligations of like nature arising in the ordinary course of business,
(iv) zoning ordinances, easements and other similar restrictions affecting real
property which could not reasonably be
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expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (v) the Liens created under the
Collateral Documents, (vi) statutory Liens arising by operation of law such as
mechanics' liens incurred in the ordinary course of business which are not
delinquent or which are being contested in accordance with Section 7.4,
(vii) Liens arising out of judgments or decrees which are being contested in
accordance with Section 7.4, PROVIDED that such Liens are subordinate to the
Liens granted to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by the Collateral
Documents and PROVIDED further that enforcement of such Liens is stayed during
such contest, (viii) Liens on Property of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries
existing on the date hereof as set forth in Schedule 8.2, (ix) Liens in
connection with the making of deposits in accordance with Section 8.5(e) and
(x) Liens in connection with Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.1(ii),
PROVIDED that such Liens extend only to the Property acquired with such
Indebtedness.
8.3 MERGER OR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY.
Consolidate with, be acquired by, or merge into or with any Person, or
acquire all or substantially all of the Stock or Property of any Person, or
permit any Subsidiary so to do, except:
8.4 any wholly-owned Subsidiary may merge with the Borrower (with the
Borrower as survivor) or with another wholly-owned Subsidiary;
8.5 subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in
Section 5.1, the Initial Acquisitions;
8.6 PROVIDED that immediately before and after giving effect thereto, all
representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents shall
be true and correct and no Default or Event of Default shall exist:
8.7 the Borrower or any wholly-owned Subsidiary may consummate the Houston
Transaction,
8.8 the Borrower or any wholly-owned Subsidiary may consummate those
transactions which are listed on Schedule 8.3(c) (collectively, the
"DESIGNATED TRANSACTIONS"), and
8.9 upon 30 days' notice to the Administrative Agent, the Borrower or any
wholly-owned Subsidiary may purchase one or more Broadcasting Stations
and related Property from Acquisition Corp. or any of its
Subsidiaries, PROVIDED that (A) the Borrower shall have delivered to
the Administrative Agent an independent appraisal of each Broadcasting
Station and related Property to be acquired, such appraisal to be in
all respects satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (B) the
purchase price therefor shall not exceed the cash portion of the net
cash proceeds received by the Borrower in connection with the
transaction described in
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Section 8.7(b), PROVIDED further that to the extent that the purchase
price for such Broadcasting Station or Broadcasting Stations and
related Property exceeds the amount permitted to be paid pursuant to
clause (B) above, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may pay an
additional amount to the extent that the Borrower could make a
Restricted Payment under Section 8.4(d);
8.10 on and after the Bridge Termination Date, upon 30 days' notice to the
Administrative Agent, the Borrower or any wholly-owned Subsidiary may
make other acquisitions, including through a merger (with the Borrower
or such wholly-owned Subsidiary (or a Person that becomes a
wholly-owned Subsidiary) as the survivor thereof), PROVIDED that (i)
if immediately before or after giving effect to any such acquisition
or merger the Total Leverage Ratio exceeds 5.50:1.00 (in such case, a
"LEVERAGED ACQUISITION"), the aggregate gross consideration (including
capital expenditures relating to such Leveraged Acquisition that are
reasonably anticipated for the 12 month period following such
Leveraged Acquisition) paid or payable for all Leveraged Acquisitions
(including the Leveraged Acquisition then being contemplated) made
during the period commencing on the Second Restatement Date and ending
through and including the date of the Leveraged Acquisition then being
contemplated shall not exceed $50,000,000, (ii) immediately before and
after giving effect to any such proposed acquisition or merger, all
representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents shall
be true and correct and no Default or Event of Default shall exist,
and (iii) the Borrower shall have received with respect to each such
acquisition or merger an order from the FCC in respect of the
acquisition or merger of a Broadcasting Station (which FCC order need
not have become a final order) and all other similar material orders
from all other applicable Governmental Authorities, with regard to the
acquisition or merger, authorizing the applicable transactions, if
required by applicable law, and the Administrative Agent shall have
received true, complete and correct copies, certified by an Authorized
Signatory of the Borrower, of all such orders;
8.11 as permitted under Section 8.5; and
8.12 the Common Ground Reorganization, PROVIDED that (i) immediately before
and after giving effect to the Common Ground Reorganization, all
representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents shall
be true and correct and no Default or Event of Default shall exist,
(ii) the Borrower shall have received with respect to the Common
Ground Reorganization an order (subject to no pending contest or
administrative review) from the FCC (in respect of each affected
Broadcasting Station)
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and all other similar material orders from all other applicable
Governmental Authorities, with regard to the Common Ground
Reorganization, authorizing the applicable transactions, if required
by applicable law, and the Administrative Agent shall have received
true, complete and correct copies, certified by an Authorized
Signatory of the Borrower, of all such orders, (iii) the Common Ground
Collateral Release shall not have occurred more than five Business
Days prior to the consummation of the Common Ground Reorganization,
(iv) within five Business Days after the consummation of the Common
Ground Reorganization, (A) Common Ground Broadcasting, Inc. and each
Subsidiary that receives transferred assets and that is not then a
party to the Subsidiary Guaranty shall become a party to the
Subsidiary Guaranty, and (B) the Borrower and each Subsidiary that
receives transferred assets shall grant a security interest pursuant
to the Borrower Security Agreement or the Subsidiary Guaranty in and
to all of the assets transferred to it, all in the manner required by
this Section 8.3, and (v) the Common Ground Reorganization shall be
consummated no later than 90 days following the Second Restatement
Date.
If the aggregate gross consideration for any such acquisition or
merger permitted by Section 8.3(d) (including capital expenditures relating to
such acquisition or merger that are reasonably anticipated for the 12 month
period following such acquisition or merger) exceeds $10,000,000, (i) the
Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent and each Lender such
details of such transaction as the Administrative Agent or any Lender (through
the Administrative Agent) shall reasonably request, and (ii) the Borrower shall
have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized
Signatory of the Borrower certifying that (A) the Borrower is in pro-forma
compliance with the terms, covenants, provisions, and conditions of this
Agreement, including, without limitation, Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5
(and attaching calculations with respect to Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and
6.5), and (B) immediately before and after giving effect to any such acquisition
or merger, all representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents
are true and correct and no Default or Event of Default exists.
If the aggregate gross consideration for any such acquisition or
merger permitted by Section 8.3(d) (including capital expenditures relating to
such acquisition or merger that are reasonably anticipated for the 12 month
period following such acquisition or merger) exceeds $20,000,000, the Borrower
shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent and each Lender an independent
appraisal of each Property to be acquired, such appraisal to be in all respects
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
Immediately upon the consummation of any acquisition or merger
permitted under Sections 8.3(c) or 8.3(d), (i) the Borrower shall have delivered
to the Administrative Agent such UCC financing statements and other documents as
the
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Administrative Agent shall reasonably require in order to grant to the
Administrative Agent a first priority perfected security interest in the
Property acquired under and pursuant to the Collateral Documents, subject to no
Liens other than Permitted Liens, (ii) if the Borrower shall have created or
acquired a Subsidiary in connection with such acquisition, such Subsidiary shall
have become a party to the Subsidiary Guaranty and (iii) the Borrower shall have
delivered to the Administrative Agent such opinions and other documents as the
Administrative Agent shall reasonably require in connection therewith.
8.13 RESTRICTED PAYMENTS.
Declare or make any Restricted Payment, or permit any of the
Subsidiaries so to do, except as follows:
8.14 any wholly-owned Subsidiary may declare and make Restricted Payments
to its parent from time to time;
8.15 the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments to the
Parent for the purpose of enabling the Parent, as a consolidated
taxpayer, to pay Taxes pursuant to the terms set forth in the Tax
Sharing Agreement to the extent required thereby;
8.16 the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may pay Management Fees to the
Parent in any fiscal year (in an aggregate amount not exceeding 1% of
the net revenue of Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the immediately
preceding fiscal year), in accordance with the terms set forth in the
Management Agreement, for services rendered to the Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries, PROVIDED that (i) no Default or Event of Default has
occurred or is continuing (PROVIDED that during the continuance of a
Default or an Event of Default, the Management Fee may be accrued, but
not paid) and (ii) any such Management Fee accrued or paid shall be
treated as an operating expense and deducted from the calculation of
Operating Cash Flow of the Borrower; and
8.17 PROVIDED that immediately before and after giving effect to such
declaration or payment no Default or Event of Default shall exist, the
Borrower may declare and pay Restricted Payments to the Parent in an
aggregate amount equal to the excess (if any) of (i) if the Total
Leverage Ratio based on the most recently delivered financial
statements pursuant to Section 7.1(a)(ii) or 7.1(c)(ii), as
applicable, is (x) greater than 5.00:1.00, $5,000,000, and (y) less
than 5.00:1.00, $10,000,000 MINUS (ii) the sum of (x) Restricted
Payments made on or after the Second Restatement Date under this
subsection (d) PLUS (y) the amount of the purchase price paid by the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the
transactions described in Section 8.3(c)(iii) over the amount
permitted to be paid
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therefor pursuant to clause (B) thereof (without regard to the second
proviso of such subsection).
8.18 INVESTMENTS, LOANS, ETC.
At any time, purchase or otherwise acquire, hold or invest in the
Stock of, or any other interest in, any Person, or make any loan or advance
(excluding deposits or pledges permitted under Section 8.2(iii)) to, or enter
into any arrangement for the purpose of providing funds or credit to, or make
any other investment, whether by way of capital contribution or otherwise, in
or with any Person (all of which are sometimes referred to herein as
"INVESTMENTS"), or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except:
8.19 Investments in short-term domestic and eurodollar
certificates of deposit issued by any Lender, or any other commercial
bank, trust company or national banking association incorporated under
the laws of the United States or any State thereof and having
undivided capital surplus and retained earnings exceeding
$500,000,000;
8.20 Investments in short-term direct obligations of
the United States of America or agencies thereof which obligations are
guaranteed by the United States of America;
8.21 Investments existing on the date hereof as set
forth in Schedule 8.5(c);
8.22 Investments to the extent the same are
acquisitions permitted pursuant to Section 8.3;
8.23 Investments by the Borrower in the form of
deposits or options made in the ordinary course of business in
connection with any proposed acquisition or acquisitions of Property
permitted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
8.24 loans and advances to employees for travel and
relocation purposes; and
8.25 loans and advances to employees for other valid
business purposes that do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate at any
one time outstanding;
8.26 intercompany Indebtedness permitted pursuant to
Section 8.1(iv) and capital contributions made by the Borrower or any
Subsidiary in any wholly-owned Subsidiary, PROVIDED that (i) the
aggregate amount of the intercompany loans made to, and
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capital contributions made in, the Other Media Subsidiaries shall not
exceed in the aggregate $10,000,000 in any fiscal year and $25,000,000
from the Second Restatement Date through the Maturity Date and (ii)
all representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents
shall be true and correct and no Default or Event of Default shall
exist immediately before and after giving effect to any such
intercompany loan or capital contribution;
8.27 commercial paper or other short term obligations
of any corporation organized under the laws of the United States or
any State thereof whose ratings, at the time of the investment or
contractual commitment to invest therein, from each of Moody's and S &
P are the highest investment category granted thereby;
8.28 investments in money market funds having a rating
from each of Moody's and S & P in the highest investment category
granted thereby;
8.29 bankers acceptances issued by any commercial bank,
trust company or national banking association referred to in
subsection (a) above;
8.30 repurchase obligations with respect to any
security that is a direct obligation of, or fully guaranteed by, the
United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof the obligations
of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States,
in either case entered into with a commercial bank, trust company or
national banking association (acting as principal) referred to in
subsection (a) above;
8.31 repurchase obligations with respect to any
security or whole loan entered into with (i) a commercial bank, trust
company or national banking association (acting as principal)
described in subsection (a) above, (ii) a broker/dealer (acting as
principal) registered as a broker or dealer under Section 15 of the
Exchange Act the unsecured short-term debt obligations of which are
rated P-1 by Moody's and at least A-1 by S & P at the time of entering
into such repurchase obligation, (iii) an unrated broker/dealer,
acting as principal, that is a wholly-owned Subsidiary of a non-bank
or bank holding company the unsecured short-term debt obligations of
which are rated P-1 by Moody's and at least A-1 by S & P at the time
of purchase;
8.32 promissory notes received in connection with a
sale, exchange or other disposition of Property permitted by Section
8.7 to the extent that the receipt of such promissory notes is
permitted by Section 8.7(d); and
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8.33 other Investments (including partnerships, joint
ventures and joint operating arrangements), PROVIDED that (i) the
aggregate amount of all such other Investments shall not exceed in the
aggregate $5,000,000 at any time, and (ii) immediately before and
after giving effect to each such Investment no Default or Event of
Default shall or would exist.
8.34 BUSINESS CHANGES.
Engage in any material line of business substantially different from
those lines of business carried on as of the Second Restatement Date, or permit
any Subsidiary so to do.
8.35 SALE OF PROPERTY.
Sell, exchange, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Property
to any Person, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except as permitted in
connection with the Common Ground Reorganization pursuant to the terms and
conditions of Section 8.3 and except for:
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8.36 sales, exchanges, leases, transfers or other dispositions made in the
ordinary course of business (which shall not include the sale or other
disposition of all or substantially all of the Stock or assets of any
Broadcasting Station or any other existing business of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary as of the Second Restatement Date (including, without
limitation, magazine, Internet and software businesses) or involve an
FCC license of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries);
8.37 prior to the Bridge Termination Date, the Borrower or any Subsidiary
may sell any Property for its fair market value PROVIDED that (i) at
least 75% of the consideration to be received in respect of each sale
shall be paid in cash or cash equivalents, (ii) immediately before and
after giving effect to the proposed sale (including any related change
in Indebtedness), all representations and warranties contained in the
Loan Documents shall be true and correct and no Default or Event of
Default shall exist and (iii) the Borrower or such Subsidiary applies
the net cash proceeds of such sale to the purchase of Property of
Acquisition Corp. or any of its Subsidiaries in accordance with the
provisions of Section 8.3(c)(iii);
8.38 PROVIDED that immediately before and after giving effect thereto, all
representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents shall
be true and correct and no Default or Event of Default shall exist,
the Borrower or any wholly-owned Subsidiary may consummate the Houston
Transaction and the Designated Transactions; and
8.39 subject to the second to the last paragraph of this Section 8.7, the
Borrower or any Subsidiary may sell or exchange any Property for its
fair market value, PROVIDED that (i) the aggregate gross consideration
to be received for all Property that has been sold or exchanged
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8.7(d) during the one year
period ending on the date of the proposed sale or exchange (including
the Property then being contemplated to be sold or exchanged) shall
not exceed $30,000,000, (ii) the aggregate gross consideration to be
received for all Property that has been sold or exchanged pursuant to
the provisions of this Section 8.7(d) during the period commencing on
the Second Restatement Date and ending through and including the date
of the proposed sale or exchange (including the Property then being
contemplated to be sold or exchanged) shall not exceed $60,000,000,
(iii) at least 75% of the consideration to be in respect of each sale
or exchange shall be paid in cash, cash equivalents or like-kind
assets, PROVIDED that notwithstanding such 75% limitation, the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries may receive consideration in respect of
sales or exchanges permitted hereunder in the form of promissory notes
of the purchaser not in excess of $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any
time outstanding for all such sales and exchanges, and (iv)
immediately before
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and after giving effect to the proposed sale or exchange (including
any related change in Indebtedness), all representations and
warranties contained in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct
and no Default or Event of Default shall exist.
If the aggregate gross consideration for any such sale or exchange
permitted under Section 8.7(d) exceeds $10,000,000, (i) the Borrower shall have
delivered to the Administrative Agent and each Lender such details of such
transaction as the Administrative Agent or any Lender (through the
Administrative Agent) shall reasonably request, and (ii) the Borrower shall have
delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Signatory
of the Borrower certifying that (A) the Borrower is in pro-forma compliance with
the terms, covenants, provisions, and conditions of this Agreement, including,
without limitation, Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5 (and attaching
calculations with respect to Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5), and (B)
immediately before and after giving effect to any such sale or exchange
(including any related change in Indebtedness), all representations and
warranties contained in the Loan Documents are true and correct and no Default
or Event of Default exists. In connection with any such sale or exchange
permitted under Section 8.7(d), (i) the Borrower shall have received fair value
for the Property sold or exchanged and (ii) at least 75% of the consideration to
be received in connection with any such sale shall be in any combination of
like-kind property, cash or cash equivalents.
Upon the sale or disposal of the entire assets of any Subsidiary as
provided in this Section 8.7, the Borrower may liquidate such Subsidiary upon
reasonable prior notice to the Administrative Agent.
8.40 CREATION OF SUBSIDIARIES.
Create any other Subsidiary, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except
the Borrower or any Subsidiary may create a wholly-owned Subsidiary, PROVIDED
that (i) immediately before and after giving effect to any such proposed
creation, all representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents
shall be true and correct and no Default or Event of Default shall exist; (ii)
the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent such UCC financing
statements and other documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably
require in order to grant to the Administrative Agent a first priority perfected
security interest in the Stock and/or Property, as applicable, of such
Subsidiary under and pursuant to the Collateral Documents, subject to no Liens
other than Permitted Liens; (iii) the Subsidiary shall become a party to the
Subsidiary Guaranty and (iv) the Borrower shall have delivered to the
Administrative Agent such opinions and other documents as the Administrative
Agent shall reasonably require in connection therewith.
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8.41 COMPLIANCE WITH ERISA.
Adopt any Plan other than those listed in Schedule 4.14 or permit any
Subsidiary so to do, or engage in any "prohibited transaction", as such term is
defined in Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA, with respect to any
Plan, or incur any "accumulated funding deficiency", as such term is defined in
Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, or terminate, or permit any
Commonly Controlled Entity to terminate, any Plan that would result in any
liability of the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity to the PBGC, or
permit the occurrence of any Reportable Event or any other event or condition
that presents a risk of such a termination by the PBGC of any Plan, or withdraw
or effect a partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer Plan, or permit any Commonly
Controlled Entity which is an employer under such a Multiemployer Plan so to do,
if any such withdrawal would result in such withdrawing employer incurring any
withdrawal liability in excess of $250,000.
8.42 CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS; CERTAIN AGREEMENTS.
Amend or otherwise modify (i) its certificate of incorporation, bylaws
or other organizational documents, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, in any way
that would adversely affect the interests of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank or
the obligations of any Loan Party under any of the Loan Documents, (ii) the Tax
Sharing Agreement, (iii) the Management Agreement or (iv) the Initial
Transaction Documents.
8.43 PREPAYMENTS OF INDEBTEDNESS.
Prepay or obligate itself to prepay, in whole or in part, any
Indebtedness (other than the Loans) prior to the due date thereof, or permit any
Subsidiary so to do, other than (i) the prepayment by any Subsidiary of
Indebtedness owing by such Subsidiary to the Borrower, (ii) the prepayment of
Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.1(ii) with the proceeds of other
Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.1(i) or (ii) or with the proceeds of
Stock issued by the Borrower pursuant to Section 8.16, (iii) PROVIDED that no
Default or Event of Default shall then exist, the prepayment by the Borrower of
Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower in the ordinary course of its business to
any Subsidiary, and (iv) as permitted by Section 8.17.
8.44 ACCOUNTING PRACTICE; FISCAL YEAR.
Make any significant change in accounting treatment or reporting
practices, except as required by GAAP, or change its fiscal year from a fiscal
year commencing January 1st and ending December 31st, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries so to do; PROVIDED that any Subsidiary may change to a fiscal year
commencing January 1st and ending December 31st.
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8.45 LIMITATION ON UPSTREAM TRANSFERS.
Permit or cause any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or agree, or
otherwise be or become subject, to any agreement, contract or other arrangement
(other than this Agreement) with any Person pursuant to the terms of which (a)
such Subsidiary is or would be prohibited from making any advances to the
Borrower or declaring or paying any cash dividends on any class of its Stock
owned directly or indirectly by the Borrower or any of the other Subsidiaries or
from making any other distribution on account of any class of any such Stock
(herein referred to as "UPSTREAM TRANSFERS"), or (b) the declaration or payment
of Upstream Transfers on an annual or cumulative basis is or would be otherwise
limited or restricted, PROVIDED that the foregoing shall not apply to customary
restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a
Subsidiary pending such sale, PROVIDED that such restrictions and conditions
apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is permitted
hereunder.
8.46 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES.
Except for the Management Agreement and Tax Sharing Agreement, become,
or permit any Subsidiary to become, a party to any transaction with any
Affiliate of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than a transaction solely
between any wholly-owned Subsidiary and either the Borrower or any other
wholly-owned Subsidiary) on a basis less favorable to the Borrower or such
Subsidiary in any material respect than if such transaction were not with an
Affiliate of the Borrower or such Subsidiary.
8.47 SALE AND LEASEBACK.
Enter into any arrangement with any Person, or permit any Subsidiary
so to do, providing for the leasing by the Borrower or such Subsidiary of
Property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or such
Subsidiary to such Person or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are
to be advanced by such Person on the security of such Property or rental
obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary.
8.48 STOCK ISSUANCE.
Issue any additional shares of Stock, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries so to do, except (i) the Borrower may issue shares of its Class A
common Stock and (ii) any Subsidiary may issue shares of its Stock to the
Borrower or any wholly-owned Subsidiary.
8.49 SUBORDINATED INDENTURE.
Enter into or agree to any amendment, modification or waiver of any
term or condition of the Subordinated Indenture, the Subordinated Indenture
Notes or the Subordinated Indenture Subsidiary Guaranty, or purchase, redeem or
make any payment with respect to Indebtedness under the Subordinated Indenture
Notes or the Subordinated
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Indenture Subsidiary Guaranty, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do,
except the Borrower may make required payments to the extent expressly
permitted pursuant to the subordination terms set forth therein.
8.50 FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS.
Own, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to own, Margin Stock in excess
of 25% (or such greater or lesser percentage as is provided in the exclusions
from the definition of "Indirectly Secured" contained in Regulation U in effect
at the time of the making of each Loan or the issuance of each Letter of Credit)
of the value of the assets of (i) the Borrower, or (ii) the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis.
8.51 CHANGE IN NAME, JURISDICTION OF ORGANIZATION; NATURE OF BUSINESS.
Change its legal name or the jurisdiction of its organization or make
any material change in the nature of its business, taken as a whole, as
conducted on the Second Restatement Date, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so
to do, except that any Subsidiary may change its name or the jurisdiction of its
organization PROVIDED that the Subsidiary (i) shall provide to the
Administrative Agent 30 days prior written notice of such name change, (ii) no
fewer than 10 days prior to the applicable change, shall have taken all steps
necessary or reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to maintain the
perfection of the Security Interest under the Subsidiary Guaranty and (iii)
shall deliver to the Administrative Agent such certificates and other documents
as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.
8.52 LEASE OBLIGATIONS.
Create or suffer to exist any obligations for the payment of rent by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary for any Property under lease or agreement to
lease, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do, except for:
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8.53 leases in existence on the Second Restatement Date
and any renewal, extension or refinancing thereof;
8.54 operating leases in the ordinary course of
business entered into or assumed after the Second Restatement Date;
and
8.55 capital leases other than those permitted under
clauses (a) and (b) of this Section, entered into after the Second
Restatement Date to finance the acquisition of equipment to the extent
the Indebtedness evidenced by such capital leases is permitted under
Section 8.1.
9. DEFAULT
9.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT.
The following shall each constitute an "EVENT OF DEFAULT" hereunder:
9.2 The failure of the Borrower to pay any installment
of principal on any Note or any reimbursement payment in respect of a
Letter of Credit on the date when due and payable; or
9.3 The failure of the Borrower to pay any installment
of interest or any other fees or expenses payable hereunder or under
or in connection with any other Loan Documents within three Business
Days of the date when due and payable; or
9.4 The use by the Borrower of the proceeds of any Loan
or Letter of Credit in a manner inconsistent with or in violation of
Section 2.7; or
9.5 The failure of the Borrower to observe or perform
any covenant or agreement contained in Section 6, Section 7.3, 7.5,
7.10, 7.11, 7.12(a), 7.13 or Section 8; or
9.6 The failure of the Borrower to observe or perform
any other term, covenant, or agreement contained in this Agreement and
such failure shall have continued unremedied for a period of 30 days
after the Borrower shall have obtained knowledge thereof; or
9.7 Any representation or warranty of any Loan Party
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(or of any officer on its behalf) made in any Loan Document or in any
certificate, report, opinion (other than an opinion of counsel) or
other document delivered or to be delivered pursuant to any Loan
Document, shall prove to have been incorrect or misleading (whether
because of misstatement or omission) in any material respect when
made; or
9.8 Any obligation of the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries (other than its obligations under the Loan Documents),
whether as principal, guarantor, surety or other obligor, under the
Bridge Credit Agreement, or any such obligation for the payment or
purchase of any other Indebtedness or operating lease(s) in excess of
$500,000 in the aggregate, (i) shall become or shall be declared to be
due and payable prior to the expressed maturity thereof, or (ii) shall
not be paid or purchased when due or within any grace period for the
payment or purchase thereof, or (iii) the holder of any Indebtedness
under the Bridge Credit Agreement, or any such other Indebtedness or
obligations in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate in respect of other
obligations shall have the right to declare such Indebtedness or other
obligation(s) due and payable or require the purchase thereof prior to
the expressed maturity thereof; or
9.9 The Parent or any of its Subsidiaries shall (i)
except as permitted by Sections 8.3 and 8.7, suspend or discontinue
its business, or (ii) make an assignment for the benefit of creditors,
or (iii) generally not be paying its debts as such debts become due,
or (iv) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become
due, or (v) file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or (vi) become
insolvent (however such insolvency shall be evidenced), or (vii) file
any petition or answer seeking for itself any reorganization,
arrangement, composition, readjustment of debt, liquidation or
dissolution or similar relief under any present or future statute, law
or regulation of any jurisdiction, or (viii) petition or apply to any
tribunal for any receiver, custodian or any trustee for any
substantial part of its Property, or (ix) be the subject of any such
proceeding filed against it which remains undismissed for a period of
60 days, or (x) file any answer admitting or not contesting the
material allegations of any such petition filed against it or of any
order, judgment or decree approving such petition in any such
proceeding, or (xi) seek, approve, consent to, or acquiesce in any
such proceeding, or in the appointment of any trustee, receiver,
custodian, liquidator, or fiscal agent for it, or any substantial part
of its Property, or an order is entered appointing any such trustee,
receiver, custodian, liquidator or fiscal agent and such order remains
in effect for 60 days, or (xii) except as permitted by Sections 8.3
and 8.7, take any formal action for the purpose of effecting any of
the foregoing or looking to the liquidation or dissolution of the
Parent or such Subsidiary; or
9.10 An order for relief is entered under the United
States bankruptcy laws or any other decree or order is entered by a
court having jurisdiction (i) adjudging the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries
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a bankrupt or insolvent, or (ii) approving as properly filed a
petition seeking reorganization, liquidation, arrangement, adjustment
or composition of or in respect of the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries under the United States bankruptcy laws or any other
applicable Federal or state law, or (iii) appointing a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other
similar official) of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or of any
substantial part of the Property thereof, or (iv) ordering the winding
up or liquidation of the affairs of the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries, and any such decree or order continues unstayed and in
effect for a period of 60 days; or
9.11 Any judgments or decrees against the Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries (to the extent not covered by independent
third-party insurance as to which the insurer does not dispute
coverage) aggregating in excess of $500,000 for all such parties shall
remain unpaid, unstayed on appeal, undischarged, unbonded or
undismissed for a period of 30 days; or
9.12 The occurrence of an Event of Default under and as
defined in any Collateral Document or any Reimbursement Agreement; or
9.13 Any of the Loan Documents shall cease, for any
reason, to be in full force and effect other than in accordance with
its terms, or any Loan Party shall so assert in writing or shall
disavow its obligations thereunder; or
9.14 The FCC or any other Governmental Authority
revokes or fails to renew any license, permit or franchise of the
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries for any reason loses any license, permit or franchise, or
the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries suffers the imposition of any
restraining order, escrow, suspension or impound of funds in
connection with any proceeding (judicial or administrative) with
respect to any license, permit or franchise, to the extent such
revocation, failure to renew, loss or imposition (i) pertains to the
main broadcasting license of any Broadcasting Station operated by the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) is reasonably likely to
have a Material Adverse Effect; or
9.15 The occurrence of a Material Adverse Change; or
9.16 A Change of Control shall occur.
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Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default or at any time thereafter during
the continuance thereof, (a) if such event is an Event of Default specified in
clauses (h) or (i) above, the RC Commitments and the Letter of Credit Commitment
shall immediately and automatically terminate and the Loans, all accrued and
unpaid interest thereon and all other amounts owing under the Loan Documents
shall immediately become due and payable, and the Administrative Agent may, and
upon the direction of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any and all remedies
and other rights provided pursuant to the Loan Documents and (b) if such event
is any other Event of Default, any or all of the following actions may be taken:
(i) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, and
upon the direction of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower,
declare the RC Commitments and the Letter of Credit Commitment to be terminated
whereupon the RC Commitments and the Letter of Credit Commitment shall
immediately terminate, and (ii) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the
Administrative Agent may, and upon the direction of the Required Lenders shall,
by notice of default to the Borrower, declare the Loans, all accrued and unpaid
interest thereon and all other amounts owing under the Loan Documents to be due
and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and
payable, and the Administrative Agent may, and upon the direction of the
Required Lenders shall, exercise any and all remedies and other rights provided
pursuant to the Loan Documents. Except as otherwise provided in this Section
9.1, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby
expressly waived to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Borrower hereby
further expressly waives and covenants not to assert any appraisement,
valuation, stay, extension, redemption or similar laws, to the extent permitted
by applicable law, now or at any time hereafter in force, which might delay,
prevent or otherwise impede the performance or enforcement of any of the Loan
Documents. In the event that the Administrative Agent shall fail or refuse so to
proceed, the Issuing Bank and each Lender shall be entitled to take such action
as the Required Lenders shall deem appropriate to enforce its rights under the
Loan Documents.
In the event that the RC Commitments or the Letter of Credit Commitment
shall have been terminated or all of the Notes shall have been declared due and
payable pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9.1, (i) the Borrower shall
forthwith deposit an amount equal to the Letter of Credit Exposure in a cash
collateral account with and under the sole dominion and control of the
Administrative Agent and (ii) the Lenders and the Issuing Bank agree, among
themselves, that any funds received in respect of the Loan Documents from or on
behalf of the Borrower by any of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank (except funds
received by any Lender or the Issuing Bank as a result of a purchase pursuant to
the provisions of Section 11.9) shall be remitted to the Administrative Agent,
and shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in payment of the Loans, the
Reimbursement Obligations and the obligations of the Borrower under the Loan
Documents in the following manner and order: (1) first, to reimburse the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders for any expenses due from
the Borrower pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.5; (2) second, to the
payment of the Commitment Fee, and Letter of Credit Fee, pro rata according to
the RC Commitment Percentage of
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each Lender; (3) third, to the payment of any other fees, expenses or amounts
(other than the principal of and interest on the Notes, the Reimbursement
Obligations and any obligations to any Lender (and any Affiliate of any Lender)
arising out of any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement) payable by the Borrower
to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any of the Lenders under the
Loan Documents; (4) fourth, to the payment, pro rata according to the
outstanding Loans of each Lender and outstanding Reimbursement Obligations
including any interest by a Lender therein), of interest due thereon;
(5) fifth, on a pro rata basis, to the payment of (A) the principal outstanding
on the Notes, pro rata according to each Lender's outstanding Loans, (B) the
principal outstandings on the Reimbursement Obligations, pro rata according to
the Issuing Bank's and each other Lender's interest therein, and (C) the
obligations of the Borrower to the Lenders (and any Affiliate of any Lender)
arising out of any Interest Rate Protection Arrangements; and (6) sixth, any
remaining funds shall be paid to whomsoever shall be entitled thereto or as a
court of competent jurisdiction shall direct.
10. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
10.1 APPOINTMENT.
Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints BNY as the
Administrative Agent of such Lender under and in connection with the Loan
Documents. Each such Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes BNY as the
Administrative Agent for such Lender to take such action on its behalf under the
provisions of the Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such
duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of
the Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental
thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall
have no duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein or
therein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied
covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall
be read into the Loan Documents or otherwise exist against the Administrative
Agent.
10.2 DELEGATION OF DUTIES.
The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under the Loan
Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to
rely upon the advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such
duties.
10.3 EXCULPATORY PROVISIONS.
Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors,
employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates shall be (i) liable for any
action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in
connection with the Loan Documents (except for its own gross negligence or
willful misconduct), or
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(ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals,
statements, representations or warranties made by the Borrower or any officer
thereof contained in the Loan Documents or in any certificate, report,
statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the
Administrative Agent under or in connection with, the Loan Documents or for the
value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of
any of the Loan Documents or for any failure of the Borrower or any other
Person to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. The Administrative
Agent shall be under no obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as
to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or
conditions of, the Loan Documents, or to inspect the properties, books or
records of the Borrower or any Subsidiary. The Administrative Agent shall
have no liability or responsibility whatsoever to the Borrower or any other
Person as a consequence of any failure or delay in performance, or any breach,
by the Issuing Bank or any Lender of any of its obligations under any of the
Loan Documents.
10.4 RELIANCE BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.
The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully
protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent,
certificate, affidavit, opinion, letter, cablegram, telegram, telecopy, telex or
teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by
it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper
Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including,
without limitation, counsel to the Borrower), independent accountants and other
experts selected by it. Subject to Section 11.7, the Administrative Agent may
treat each Lender as the holder of all of the interests of such Lender in its RC
Commitment and in its Loans and Notes. The Administrative Agent shall have no
duty to examine or pass upon the validity, effectiveness or genuineness of the
Loan Documents or any instrument, document or communication furnished pursuant
thereto or in connection therewith, and the Administrative Agent shall be
entitled to assume that the same are valid, effective and genuine, have been
signed or sent by the proper parties and are what they purport to be. The
Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any
action under the Loan Documents unless it shall first receive such advice or
concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate. The Administrative
Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from
acting, under the Loan Documents in accordance with a request of the Required
Lenders, and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant
thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the
Notes.
10.5 NOTICE OF DEFAULT.
The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or
notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless it
has received written notice thereof from the Issuing Bank, a Lender or the
Borrower. In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, it
shall promptly give notice thereof to the Issuer and the Lenders. The
Administrative Agent shall take such action
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with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably
directed by the Required Lenders; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that unless and until
the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the
Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action,
or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of
Default as it shall deem to be in the best interests of the Lenders.
10.6 NON-RELIANCE.
Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative
Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact
or affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act
by the Administrative Agent hereinafter, including any review of the affairs of
the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, shall be deemed to constitute any
representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent to any Lender. Each
Lender represents to the Administrative Agent that it has, independently and
without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on
such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own
evaluation of and investigation into the business, operations, Property,
financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender
also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the
Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and
information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own
credit analysis, evaluations and decisions in taking or not taking action under
this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, and to make such investigation as
it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, Property,
financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required
to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the
Administrative Agent shall have no duty or responsibility to provide any Lender
with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations,
Property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of the Borrower or
its Subsidiaries which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent
or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or
affiliates.
10.7 INDEMNIFICATION.
Each Lender agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent in its
capacity as such (to the extent not promptly reimbursed by or on behalf of the
Borrower and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan
Party to do so), ratably according to its Credit Exposure at such time, from and
against any and all liabilities, obligations, claims, losses, damages,
penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any
kind whatsoever including, without limitation, any amounts paid to the Lenders
(through the Administrative Agent) by the Borrower pursuant to the terms hereof,
that are subsequently rescinded or avoided, or must otherwise be restored or
returned) which may at any time (including, without limitation, at any time
following the payment of the Notes) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted
against the Administrative
91
Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement, the other Loan
Documents or any other documents contemplated by or referred to herein or the
transactions contemplated hereby or any action taken or omitted to be taken by
the Administrative Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any
portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions,
judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements to the extent resulting
directly and primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the
Administrative Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.7 shall survive the
payment of the Notes and all other amounts payable under the Loan Documents.
10.8 ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY.
BNY and its Affiliates, may make loans to, accept deposits from, issue
letters of credit for the account of and generally engage in any kind of
business with, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as though BNY were not the
Administrative Agent. With respect to the RC Commitment made by BNY and each
Note issued to BNY, the Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and
powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as any Lender and may
exercise the same as though it was not the Administrative Agent or the Issuing
Bank, and the terms "Lender" and "Lenders" shall in each case include BNY.
10.9 SUCCESSOR.
If at any time the Administrative Agent deems it advisable, in its
sole discretion, it may submit to each of the Lenders a written notification of
its resignation as Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents, such
resignation to be effective on the later to occur of (i) the thirtieth day
after the date of such notice and (ii) the date upon which any successor
Administrative Agent, in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.9,
shall have accepted in writing its appointment as such successor Administrative
Agent. Upon any such resignation of the Administrative Agent, the Required
Lenders shall have the right to appoint from among the Lenders a successor
Administrative Agent. If no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so
appointed by the Required Lenders and accepted such appointment within 30 days
after the retiring Administrative Agent's giving of notice of resignation, then
the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a
successor Administrative Agent, which successor Administrative Agent shall be a
commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or of
any State thereof and having a combined capital and surplus of at least
$100,000,000. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent by
a successor Administrative Agent, such successor Administrative Agent shall
thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges
and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative
Agent's rights, powers, privileges and duties as Administrative Agent under the
Loan Documents shall be terminated. The Borrower and the Lenders shall execute
such documents as shall be necessary to effect such appointment. After any
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retiring Administrative Agent's resignation as Administrative Agent, the
provisions of Section 10 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or
omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under the Loan
Documents. If at any time hereunder there shall not be a duly appointed and
acting Administrative Agent, the Borrower agrees to make each payment due under
the Loan Documents directly to the Persons entitled thereto during such time.
10.10 UPDATING EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES.
The Administrative Agent is hereby authorized and directed from time
to time to (i) amend Exhibit A to reflect the RC Commitments of each Lender as
of the date of each assignment pursuant to Section 11.7 and, in connection
therewith, the Lending Offices and address for notices of each assignee
"Lender", (ii) amend Schedule 1.1(L) to reflect any change of address of which
the Administrative Agent has received written notice pursuant to Section 11.2,
and (iii) in each such case, to send a copy thereof to each party hereto.
10.11 THE LEAD ARRANGER AND AGENTS.
The Lead Arranger, the Documentation Agent, the Syndication Agent and
the Co-Agents shall have no duties or obligations under the Loan Documents in
their respective capacities as Lead Arranger, Documentation Agent, the
Syndication Agent and Co-Agents. The Lead Arranger, the Documentation Agent, the
Syndication Agent and the Co-Agents shall be entitled to the same protections,
indemnities and rights, and subject to the same standards with respect to their
actions, inactions and duties, as the Administrative Agent.
11. MISCELLANEOUS
11.1 AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS.
With the written consent of the Required Lenders, which consent may be
transmitted by telecopier, the Administrative Agent and the appropriate Loan
Parties may, from time to time, enter into written amendments, supplements or
modifications of the Loan Documents and, with the consent of the Required
Lenders, the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may execute and
deliver to any such parties a written instrument waiving or consenting to the
departure from, on such terms and conditions as the Administrative Agent may
specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of the Loan Documents or any
Default or Event of Default and its consequences; PROVIDED, however, that:
11.2 no such amendment, supplement, modification, waiver or consent shall,
without the written consent of all of the Lenders, (i) increase the RC
Commitments (other than pursuant to Section 2.4(d)) or the Letter of
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Credit Commitment, (ii) extend the Maturity Date or the RC Commitment
Termination Date, (iii) extend the date or decrease the amount of any
mandatory reduction of the RC Commitments pursuant to Section
2.4(b)(i), (iv) decrease the interest rate, extend the time, forgive
or change the pro rata method of payment of interest or principal on
or applicable to any Note or Reimbursement Obligation, (v) decrease
the amount, extend the time, forgive or change the pro rata method of
payment of the Commitment Fee, or the Letter of Credit Fee, (vi)
release all or any part of the Collateral, the Parent Guaranty or the
Subsidiary Guaranty except in connection with a permitted sale or
other permitted disposition of the Collateral or the applicable
Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, or to the extent that the
Administrative Agent shall be required or permitted to do so under the
terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (vii) change the
definition of Required Lenders, (viii) change the sharing provisions
among the Lenders, (ix) change the several nature of the obligations
of the Lenders to make Loans and participate in Letters of Credit, or
(x) change the provisions of Sections 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 2.13, 2.14,
11.1, 11.7(a) or 11.11;
11.3 without the written consent of the Administrative Agent, no such
amendment, supplement, modification or waiver shall amend, modify or
waive any provision of Section 10 or otherwise change any of the
rights or obligations of the Administrative Agent under the Loan
Documents; and
11.4 without the written consent of the Issuing Bank, no such amendment,
supplement, modification or waiver shall amend, modify or waive any
provision relating to the Issuing Bank, the Letter of Credit
Commitment or the Letters of Credit or otherwise change any of the
rights or obligations of the Issuing Bank hereunder or under the other
Loan Documents.
Any such amendment, supplement, modification or waiver shall apply
equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the parties to the
applicable agreement, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank
and all future holders of the Notes and the Reimbursement Obligations. In the
case of any waiver, the parties to the applicable agreement, the Lenders, the
Administrative Agent, and the Issuing Bank shall be restored to their former
position and rights under the Loan Documents to the extent provided for in such
waiver, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall not extend to any
subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent
thereon.
Notwithstanding the foregoing and in connection with the consummation
of the Common Ground Reorganization, the Administrative Agent may release Common
Ground Broadcasting, Inc. and Caron Broadcasting, Inc. and certain of their
respective assets from the Subsidiary Guaranty (the "COMMON GROUND COLLATERAL
RELEASE") upon
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the receipt by the Administrative Agent of a written notice from the Borrower
stating that the Common Ground Reorganization will be consummated within the
following five Business Days.
11.5 NOTICES.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices, requests
and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in
writing and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have
been duly given or made (i) when delivered by hand, (ii) one Business Day after
having been sent by overnight courier service, (iii) five Business Days after
having been deposited in the mail, first-class postage prepaid, or (iv) in the
case of telecopier notice, when sent and transmission confirmed (which may
include electronic confirmation), addressed as follows in the case of the
Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, and as set forth in
Schedule 1.1(L) hereto in the case of each of the Lenders, or to such other
addresses as to which the Administrative Agent may be hereafter notified by the
respective parties hereto or any future holders of the Notes:
The Borrower:
Salem Communications Holding Corporation
4880 Santa Rosa Road, Suite 300
Camarillo, California 93012
Attention: Dirk Gastaldo,
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Telephone: (805) 384-4531
Telecopy: (805) 384-4532
with a copy to:
Salem Communications Corporation
4880 Santa Rosa Road, Suite 300
Camarillo, California 93012
Attention: Jonathan L. Block, Esq.,
Secretary
Telephone: (805) 987-0400 (ext. 106)
Telecopy: (805) 384-4505
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The Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and/or BNY:
The Bank of New York
Media and Telecommunications Division
One Wall Street, 16th Floor
New York, New York 10286
Attention: Stephen M. Nettler,
Vice President
Telephone: (212) 635-8699
Telecopy: (212) 635-8595
with a copy to, in the case of all Borrowing Requests and Letter of Credit
Requests, prepayment notices under Section 2.5(a) and conversion notices under
Section 2.8, and to the attention of, in the case of all fundings by the
Lenders:
The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent
Agency Function Administration
One Wall Street, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10286
Attention: Renee Dudley
Telephone: (212) 635-4975
Telecopy: (212) 635-6365 (or 6366/6367)
except that any notice, request or demand by the Borrower to or upon the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.3,
2.4, 2.5, 2.8 or 2.18 shall not be effective until received.
11.6 NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES.
No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender, any right, remedy, power
or privilege under any Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor
shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege
under any Loan Document preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies,
powers and privileges under the Loan Documents are cumulative and not exclusive
of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.
11.7 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any document,
certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith
shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Notes and the
other Loan Documents.
96
11.8 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES AND TAXES.
The Borrower agrees, promptly upon presentation of a statement or
invoice therefor, and whether or not any Loan is made or Letter of Credit is
issued, (i) to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Arranger for
all their out-of-pocket reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection
with the development, preparation, execution and syndication of, and any
amendment, waiver, consent, supplement or modification to, the Loan Documents,
any documents prepared in connection therewith and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, whether such Loan Documents or any
such other documents are executed and whether the transactions contemplated
thereby are consummated, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and
disbursements of Special Counsel, (ii) to pay or reimburse the Administrative
Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Arranger and the Lenders for all of their
respective reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
workout, enforcement or preservation of any rights under the Loan Documents and
any such documents, including, without limitation, reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel (including the allocated cost of internal counsel) to
the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Arranger and the Lenders
including, without limitation, reasonable expenses of the Administrative Agent,
the Issuing Bank, the Arranger and the Lenders in connection with or
attributable to commercial finance examiners, accountants, investment banks and
environmental consultants, (iii) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender, the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Arranger harmless from, any and
all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or
resulting from any delay in paying, stamp, excise and other Taxes, if any, which
may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and
delivery of, or consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any
amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in
respect of, any of the Loan Documents and any such other documents, and (iv) to
pay, indemnify and hold each Lender, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank
and the Arranger and each of their respective officers, directors, employees and
agents harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations,
claims, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses
or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without
limitation, reasonable counsel fees and disbursements (including the allocated
cost of internal counsel)) with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement
and performance of the Loan Documents or the use of the proceeds of the Loans
and Letters of Credit hereunder (all the foregoing, collectively, the
"INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES") and, if and to the extent that the foregoing
indemnity may be unenforceable for any reason, the Borrower agrees to make the
maximum payment permitted under applicable law; PROVIDED, however, that the
Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to pay Indemnified Liabilities to
the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Arranger or any Lender to the
extent arising directly and primarily from the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Arranger or such
Lender, as the case may be. The agreements in this Section 11.5 shall survive
the termination of the RC Commitments and the payment of the Notes and all other
amounts payable hereunder.
97
11.9 LENDING OFFICES.
Subject to Section 2.17(b), each Lender shall have the right at any
time and from time to time to transfer any Loan to a different office of such
Lender, PROVIDED that such Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent
and the Borrower of any such change of office. Such office shall thereupon
become such Lender's Lending Office.
11.10 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.
11.11 This Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents to which the
Borrower is a party shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing
Bank, all future holders of the Notes and their respective successors
and assigns, except that the Borrower may not assign, delegate or
transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, the
Notes and the Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party without
the prior written consent of each Lender.
11.12 Each Lender shall have the right at any time, upon written notice to
the Administrative Agent of its intent to do so, to sell or assign
(each an "ASSIGNMENT") all or any part of its Loans, its RC
Commitment and its Notes, on a pro rata basis to one or more of the
other Lenders (or, with the written consent of the Issuing Bank, such
consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, to affiliates of
such Lender or such other Lenders) or, with the written consent of
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Borrower (such
consents not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed and, such consent
of the Borrower not to be required during the continuance of a
Default or Event of Default), to any other bank, insurance company,
pension fund, mutual fund or other financial institution, PROVIDED
that (i) each such partial Assignment shall be in a minimum aggregate
amount of $5,000,000 (unless otherwise consented to by the Borrower)
or, in the case of any assignment pursuant to Section 2.4(d),
$1,000,000, (ii) the parties to each such Assignment shall execute
and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption
Agreement along with a fee (the "ASSIGNMENT FEE") of $3,500 with
respect to the Assignment made under this Agreement and (iii) no such
assignment may be made to the Borrower or to any Affiliate of the
Borrower. Upon receipt of each such duly executed Assignment and
Assumption Agreement together with the Assignment Fee therefor in
compliance with the provisions hereof, the Administrative Agent shall
(x) record the same and signify its acceptance thereof by executing
two copies of such Assignment and Assumption Agreement in the
appropriate place and delivering one copy to the assignor and one
copy to the assignee and
98
(y) request the Borrower to execute and deliver (1) to such assignee
one or more Notes, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
Loans assigned to, and RC Commitments assumed by, such assignee and
(2) to such assignor one or more Notes, in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the balance of such assignor Lender's Loans and RC
Commitment, if any, in each case against receipt of such assignor
Lender's existing Notes. The Borrower agrees that it shall, upon
each such request of the Administrative Agent, execute and deliver
such new Notes at its own cost and expense. Upon such delivery,
acceptance and recording by the Administrative Agent, from and after
the effective date specified in such Assignment and Assumption
Agreement, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and shall
for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents be
deemed a "Lender" and, to the extent provided in such Assignment
and Assumption Agreement, the assignor Lender thereunder shall be
released from its obligations under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents.
11.13 Each Lender may grant participations in all or any part of its Loans,
its Notes or its RC Commitment to any other bank, insurance company,
pension fund, mutual fund, financial institution or other entity,
PROVIDED that no such participant shall have any right to require
such Lender to take or omit to take any action under any Loan
Document except any action which would require the consent of all
Lenders pursuant to Section 11.1. The Borrower hereby acknowledges
and agrees that any such participant shall for purposes of Sections
2.9, 11.5, 11.9 and 11.11 be deemed to be a "Lender".
11.14 No Lender shall, as between and among the Borrower, the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, and such Lender, be relieved
of any of its obligations under the Loan Documents as a result of any
Assignment or granting of a participation in, all or any part of its
Loans, its RC Commitment or its Notes, except that a Lender shall be
relieved of its obligations to the extent of any Assignment of all or
any part of its Loans, its RC Commitment or its Notes pursuant to
subsection (b) above.
11.15 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section
11.7, any Lender may at any time assign all or any portion of its
rights under the Loan Documents to a Federal Reserve Bank. No such
assignment shall release such Lender from its obligations thereunder.
11.16 COUNTERPARTS.
This Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents (other than the
Notes) may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement or to
such other Loan Document, as the case may be, on any number of separate
counterparts and all of
99
said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same
agreement. It shall not be necessary in making proof of any Loan Document to
produce or account for more than one counterpart signed by the party to be
charged. Any of the parties to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may
rely on signatures of such parties hereto and thereto which are transmitted by
telecopier or other electronic means as fully as if originally signed. A set of
the copies of this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents signed by all
the parties shall be lodged with each of the Borrower and the Administrative
Agent.
11.17 ADJUSTMENTS; SET-OFF.
11.18 If any Lender (a "BENEFITED LENDER") shall at any time receive any
payment of all or any part of its Loans, or interest thereon, or
receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or
involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the
nature referred to in Section 9.1 (h) or (i), or otherwise) in a
greater proportion than any such payment to and collateral received
by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender's Loans,
or interest thereon, such benefited Lender shall notify the
Administrative Agent and shall purchase for cash from the other
Lenders such portion of each such other Lender's Loans, or shall
provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral,
or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such
benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such
collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; PROVIDED,
however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or
benefits is thereafter recovered from such benefited Lender, such
purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits
returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest,
unless the benefited Lender is required to pay interest on the amount
of the excess payment to be returned, in which case the other Lenders
shall pay their pro rata share of such interest. The Borrower agrees
that each Lender so purchasing a portion of another Lender's Loans
may exercise all rights of payment (including, without limitation,
rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such
Lender were the direct holder of such portion.
11.19 In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by
law, upon the occurrence and at any time during the continuance of an
Event of Default, each Lender shall have the right, without prior
notice to any Loan Party, any such notice being expressly waived by
each such Loan Party to the extent permitted by applicable law, to
set off and apply against any indebtedness, whether matured or
unmatured, of such Loan Party to such Lender, any amount owing from
such Lender to such Loan Party, at, or at any time after, the
happening of any of the above-mentioned events. To the extent
permitted by applicable law, the aforesaid right of set-off may
100
be exercised by such Lender against each Loan Party or against any
trustee in bankruptcy, custodian, debtor in possession, assignee for
the benefit of creditors, receiver, or execution, judgment or
attachment creditor of such Loan Party, or against anyone else
claiming through or against such Loan Party or such trustee in
bankruptcy, custodian, debtor in possession, assignee for the benefit
of creditors, receiver, or execution, judgment or attachment
creditor, notwithstanding the fact that such right of set-off shall
not have been exercised by such Lender prior to the making, filing or
issuance, or service upon such Lender of, or of notice of, any such
petition, assignment for the benefit of creditors, appointment or
application for the appointment of a receiver, or issuance of
execution, subpoena, order or warrant. Promptly after any such
set-off and application made by a Lender against a Loan Party, such
Lender shall notify such Loan Party and the Administrative Agent,
PROVIDED that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the
validity of such set-off and application.
11.20 NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY.
This Agreement is among the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative
Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Arranger and no other Person is intended to or
shall have any rights hereunder or shall be permitted to rely hereon.
11.21 INDEMNITY.
11.22 The Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Arranger, each Lender and
each of their respective officers, directors, employees and agents
(each an "INDEMNIFIED Party") from and against any loss, cost,
liability, damage or expense (including the reasonable fees and
out-of-pocket expenses of counsel to each such Indemnified Party,
including all local counsel hired by any such counsel) incurred by
each such Indemnified Party in investigating, preparing for,
defending against, or providing evidence, producing documents or
taking any other action in respect of, any claim, commenced or
threatened litigation, administrative proceeding or investigation
under any federal securities law or any other statute of any
jurisdiction, or any regulation, or at common law or otherwise, which
is alleged to arise out of or is based upon (i) any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of any material fact of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary in any document or schedule executed or filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission or any other Governmental
Authority by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (ii) any
omission or alleged omission to state any material fact required to
be stated in such document or schedule, or necessary to make the
statements made therein, in light of
101
the circumstances under which made, not misleading, (iii) any of the
Loan Documents, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or
any acts, practices or omissions or alleged acts, practices or
omissions of the Borrower or any of its agents relating to the use
of the proceeds of any or all Letters of Credit or Loans which are
alleged to be in violation of Section 2.7, or in violation of any
federal securities law or of any other statute, regulation or other
law of any jurisdiction applicable thereto, or (iv) any acquisition
or proposed acquisition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of all
or a portion of the Stock, or all or a portion of the assets, of
any Person, in each case whether or not any Indemnified Party is a
party thereto.
11.23 In addition to the indemnity provided under Section 11.11(a), the
Borrower agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless each
Indemnified Party from and against any loss, cost, liability, fine,
penalties, damage or expense (including the reasonable fees and
out-of-pocket expenses of counsel to each such Indemnified Party,
including all local counsel hired by any such counsel) suffered or
incurred by each such Indemnified Party, pertaining to any release or
threatened release of a reportable quantity of any hazardous
substance or hazardous waste at any Property of the Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries (a "HAZARDOUS DISCHARGE"), including, but not
limited to, claims of any Governmental Authority or any third Person,
whether arising under or on account of any Environmental Law or tort,
contract or common law, including, without limitation, the assertion
of any Lien thereunder, with respect to any Hazardous Discharge, the
presence of any hazardous substances or hazardous wastes affecting
any Property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether or
not the same originates or engages from such Property or any
contiguous real estate, including any loss of value of such Property
as a result of the foregoing. The Borrower's obligations under this
Section 11.11(b) shall arise upon the discovery of any Hazardous
Discharge at such Property, whether or not any Governmental Authority
or any other Person has taken or threatened any action in connection
with the presence of any hazardous substances or hazardous wastes.
11.24 The indemnities set forth herein shall be in addition to any other
obligations or liabilities of the Borrower to the Indemnified Parties
hereunder or at common law or otherwise, and shall survive any
termination of this Agreement, the expiration of the RC Commitments
and the payment of all indebtedness of the Borrower hereunder and
under the other Loan Documents, PROVIDED that the Borrower shall have
no obligation under this Section 11.11 to an Indemnified Party with
respect to any of the foregoing to the extent arising directly and
primarily out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Indemnified Party.
102
11.25 GOVERNING LAW.
This Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents and the rights
and obligations of the parties under this Agreement, the Notes and the other
Loan Documents shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance
with, the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of
conflict of laws.
11.26 HEADINGS.
Section headings have been inserted herein and in the other Loan
Documents for convenience only and shall not be construed to be a part hereof or
thereof.
11.27 SEVERABILITY.
Every provision of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents is
intended to be severable, and if any term or provision hereof or thereof shall
be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof or thereof shall not be
affected or impaired thereby, and any invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of
any such term or provision in any other jurisdiction.
11.28 INTEGRATION.
All exhibits and schedules to this Agreement shall be deemed to be a
part of this Agreement or the applicable Loan Document, as the case may be.
Except for agreements between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the
Issuing Bank and the Arranger with respect to certain fees, this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents embody the entire agreement and understanding among the
Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Arranger and the
Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all
prior agreements and understandings among the Borrower, the Administrative
Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Arranger and the Lenders with respect to the
subject matter hereof and thereof.
11.29 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.
No claim may be made by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, any
other Loan Party, any Lender or other Person against the Administrative Agent,
the Issuing Bank, any Lender, the Arranger, or any directors, officers,
employees, or agents of any of them, for any special, indirect, consequential or
punitive damages in respect of any claim for breach of contract or any other
theory of liability arising out of or related to the transactions contemplated
by any Loan Document, or any act, omission or event occurring in connection
therewith, and each of the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, such other Loan Party,
any such Lender or other Person hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue
upon any claim for any such damages, whether or not accrued and whether or not
known or suspected to exist in its favor.
103
11.30 CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.
The Borrower hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of any
New York State or Federal Court sitting in the City of New York over any suit,
action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Loan Documents. The
Borrower hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any
objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any
such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any
such suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum. The Borrower hereby agrees that a final judgment in any such
suit, action or proceeding brought in such a court, after all appropriate
appeals, shall be conclusive and binding upon it.
11.31 SERVICE OF PROCESS.
The Borrower hereby agrees that process may be served in any suit,
action, counterclaim or proceeding of the nature referred to in Section 11.17 by
mailing copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return
receipt requested, to the address of the Borrower set forth in Section 11.2 or
to any other address of which the Borrower shall have given written notice to
the Administrative Agent. The Borrower hereby agrees that such service, to the
extent permitted by applicable law (i) shall be deemed in every respect
effective service of process upon it in any such suit, action, counterclaim or
proceeding, and (ii) shall to the fullest extent enforceable by law, be taken
and held to be valid personal service upon and personal delivery to it.
11.32 NO LIMITATION ON SERVICE OR SUIT.
Nothing in the Loan Documents or any modification, waiver, or
amendment thereto shall affect the right of the Administrative Agent, the
Issuing Bank or any Lender to serve process in any manner permitted by law or
limit the right of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender to
bring proceedings against the Borrower in the courts of any jurisdiction or
jurisdictions.
11.33 WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY.
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE ISSUING BANK, THE LENDERS AND THE
BORROWER HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT THEY
MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION ARISING OUT OF, UNDER
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
THEREIN. FURTHER, THE BORROWER HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE OR AGENT
OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE ISSUING BANK OR THE LENDERS, OR COUNSEL TO THE
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE ISSUING BANK OR THE LENDERS, HAS REPRESENTED,
EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE ISSUING BANK OR THE
LENDERS WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT
104
OF SUCH LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THIS WAIVER OF RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL
PROVISION. THE BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE ISSUING
BANK AND THE LENDERS HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS BY,
INTER ALIA, THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
11.34 CONFIDENTIALITY.
The Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders each agree
that, without the prior written consent of the Borrower, it will not disclose
the terms of this Agreement or any material confidential information with
respect to the Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries which is furnished pursuant
to this Agreement to any Person except (i) its accountants, attorneys and other
advisors who have a need to know such information or its Affiliates, and in each
case who agree to be bound by the provisions of this Section 11.21, (ii) to the
extent such information is requested to be disclosed to any regulatory or
administrative body or commission to whose jurisdiction the Administrative
Agent, the Issuing Bank or such Lender is subject, (iii) to the extent such
information is requested or required to be disclosed by subpoena or similar
process of applicable law or regulation, (iv) to the extent the Borrower has
previously disclosed such information publicly or such information is otherwise
in the public domain (except by virtue of a breach by the Administrative Agent,
the Issuing Bank or such Lender of its obligations under this Section 11.21) at
the time of disclosure, (v) such information which is disclosed in connection
with any litigation or dispute between the Administrative Agent, the Issuing
Bank or such Lender and any Loan Party concerning this Agreement, any other Loan
Document, or any instrument or document executed or delivered in connection
herewith or therewith, (vi) such information which was in the possession of such
Person or such Person's Affiliates without the obligation of confidentiality
prior to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or such Lender furnishing it
to such Person, and (vii) in connection with a prospective assignment, grant of
a participation interest or other transfer by a Lender of any of its interest in
this Agreement or the Notes, PROVIDED that the Person to whom such information
is disclosed shall agree to be bound by the provisions of this Section 11.21.
11.35 SAVINGS CLAUSE.
11.36 This Agreement is intended solely as an amendment of, and
contemporaneous restatement of, the terms and conditions of the First
Restated Agreement and this Agreement is not intended and should not
be construed as in any way extinguishing or terminating the First
Restated Agreement. The Collateral Documents, each to the extent
amended as provided herein, shall remain in full force and effect and
continue to secure the obligations described therein.
11.37 Nothing in this Agreement shall affect the rights of the Credit
Parties to payments under Sections 2, 3 and 11 for the period prior
to the Second
105
Restatement Date and such rights shall continue to be governed by the
provisions of the First Restated Agreement.
106
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and
duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING
CORPORATION
By: /s/ Dirk Gastaldo
-------------------------
Name: Dirk Gastaldo
Title: VP/CFO
107
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
in its individual capacity, as
Issuing Bank and as Administrative
Agent
By: /s/ Stephen M. Nettler
-----------------------------
Name: Stephen M. Nettler
Title: Vice President
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
in its individual capacity and as
Syndication Agent
By: /s/ Todd Shipley
-------------------------
Name: Todd Shipley
Title: Managing Director
FLEET NATIONAL BANK,
in its individual capacity and as
Documentation Agent
By: /s/ Sherry Hawkins
-------------------------
Name: Sherry Hawkins
Title: Vice President
UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A., in
its individual capacity and as Co-Agent
By: /s/ Lena M. Bryant
-------------------------
Name: Lena M. Bryant
-----------------------
Title: Vice President
-----------------------
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, in its
individual capacity and as Co-Agent
By: /s/ Ian A. Hodgart
--------------------------
Name: Ian A. Hodgart
------------------------
Title: Authorized Signatory
-----------------------
FIRST HAWAIIAN BANK
By: /s/ Donald C. Young
----------------------------
Name: Donald C. Young
----------------------------
Title: Senior Vice President
----------------------------
SUMMIT BANK
By: /s/ Michael A. Cerullo
----------------------------
Name: Michael A. Cerullo
----------------------------
Title: Vice President
----------------------------
CITY NATIONAL BANK
By: /s/ Rod Bollins
----------------------------
Name: Rod Bollins
----------------------------
Title: Vice President
----------------------------
CONSENTED TO:
ATEP RADIO, INC.
BISON MEDIA, INC.
CARON BROADCASTING, INC.
CCM COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
COMMON GROUND BROADCASTING, INC.
GOLDEN GATE BROADCASTING COMPANY, INC.
INLAND RADIO, INC.
INSPIRATION MEDIA OF TEXAS, INC.
INSPIRATION MEDIA, INC.
KINGDOM DIRECT, INC.
NEW ENGLAND CONTINENTAL MEDIA, INC.
NEW INSPIRATION BROADCASTING COMPANY, INC.
OASIS RADIO, INC.
ONEPLACE, LTD.
PENNSYLVANIA MEDIA ASSOCIATES, INC.
RADIO 1210, INC
REACH SATELLITE NETWORK, INC.
SALEM MEDIA CORPORATION
SALEM MEDIA OF COLORADO, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF KENTUCKY, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF GEORGIA, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF HAWAII, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF OHIO, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF OREGON, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF TEXAS, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF VIRGINIA, INC.
SALEM MUSIC NETWORK, INC.
SALEM RADIO NETWORK INCORPORATED
SALEM RADIO PROPERTIES, INC.
SALEM RADIO REPRESENTATIVES, INC.
SOUTH TEXAS BROADCASTING, INC.
SRN NEWS NETWORK, INC.
VISTA BROADCASTING, INC.
AS TO EACH OF THE FOREGOING:
By: /s/ Dirk Gastaldo
----------------------------
Name: Dirk Gastaldo
----------------------------
Title: Vice President
----------------------------
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT A
LIST OF RC COMMITMENTS
================================================================================
RC RC Commitment
LENDER COMMITMENT PERCENTAGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of New York $50,000,000 22.2222222%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bank of America, N.A. $40,000,000 17.7777778%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fleet National Bank $40,000,000 17.7777778%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Union Bank of California, N.A. $30,000,000 13.3333333%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Bank of Nova Scotia $25,000,000 11.1111111%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Hawaiian Bank $15,000,000 6.6666667%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Summit Bank $15,000,000 6.6666667%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
City National Bank $10,000,000 4.4444444%
----------- ----------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL $225,000,000 100%
============ ====
================================================================================
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT B
FORM OF RC NOTE
August 24, 2000
New York, New York
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, on the Maturity Date, SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the "BORROWER"), hereby promises to pay to
the order of _______________________ (the "LENDER"), at the office of The Bank
of New York, as Administrative Agent (the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), located at
One Wall Street, New York, New York, 10286 or at such other place as the
Administrative Agent may specify from time to time, in lawful money of the
United States of America, the unpaid principal amount of the RC Loans made by
the Lender to the Borrower, payable in the amounts and at the times set forth in
the Agreement (as hereinafter defined).
This RC Note shall bear interest from the date hereof on the unpaid
balance hereof payable on the dates and at the rate or rates provided for in the
Second Amended and Restated
i
Credit Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000, by and among the Borrower, the
Lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California, N.A. and
The Bank of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents and the Administrative Agent (as the same
may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the "AGREEMENT").
Capitalized terms used herein which are defined in the Agreement shall have the
meanings therein defined. In no event shall the interest rate payable in respect
hereof exceed the Highest Lawful Rate.
This RC Note is one of the RC Notes referred to in the Agreement is
subject to the terms, set forth in the Agreement and is entitled to the benefits
set forth in the Loan Documents. The principal of this RC Note is prepayable in
the amounts and under the circumstances, and its maturity is subject to
acceleration upon the terms, set forth in the Agreement. This Note replaces the
Note or Notes (as defined in the First Restated Agreement), if any, heretofore
issued to the Lender under the First Restated Agreement. Except as otherwise
expressly provided in the Agreement, if any payment on this RC Note becomes due
and payable on a day which is not a Business Day the maturity thereof shall be
extended to the next Business Day, and interest shall be payable at the
applicable rate or rates specified in the Agreement during such extension
period.
Presentment for payment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, notice of
protest and all other demands and notices in connection with the delivery,
performance and enforcement of this RC Note are hereby waived, except as
specifically otherwise provided in the Agreement.
This RC Note is being delivered in, is intended to be performed in,
shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with, and be governed by the
internal laws of, the State of New York without regard to principles of conflict
of laws.
This RC Note may be amended only by an instrument in writing executed
pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.1 of the Agreement.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
-----------------------------------
Name:
---------------------------------
Title:
--------------------------------
SCHEDULE TO RC NOTE
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Amount of Interest Rate on Interest
Principal Eurodollar Loan Period (if
Type (ABR or Amount of RC converted, paid (without regard to Eurodollar Notation
Date Eurodollar) Loan or Prepaid Applicable Margin Loan) Made By
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1
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT C
FORM OF BORROWING REQUEST
[Date]
The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent
One Wall Street - 16th Floor
New York, New York 10286
Attention: Stephen M. Nettler,
Vice President
and
The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent
One Wall Street - 18th Floor
New York, New York 10286
Attention: Renee Dudley,
Agency Function Administration
Re: Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, by and among Salem Communications Holding
Corporation, the Lenders party thereto, The Bank of New York,
as Administrative Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as
Syndication Agent, Fleet National Bank, as Documentation
Agent, and Union Bank of California and The Bank of Nova
Scotia, as Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, modified or
Supplemented From Time to Time, the "Agreement")
--------------------------------------------------------------
Capitalized terms used herein which are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings therein defined.
Pursuant to section 2.3 of the Agreement, the Borrower hereby gives
notice of its intention to borrow RC Loans in an aggregate principal amount of
$________, on ___________, which borrowing shall consist of the following RC
Loan(s):
================================================================================
Type of RC Loan Interest Period
(Eurodollar or ABR) Amount (For Eurodollar Loan)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$__________ __ month(s)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$__________ __ month(s)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$__________ __ month(s)
================================================================================
1
Immediately after giving effect to the RC Loans and Letters of Credit
to be made and issued on the Borrowing Date set forth above, the Total Leverage
Ratio will be ____: 1.00, as shown on Exhibit I attached hereto.
The Borrower hereby certifies that on the date hereof and on the
Borrowing Date set forth above, and after giving effect to the RC Loan(s)
requested hereby:
(a) The Borrower is and shall be in compliance with all of the terms,
covenants and conditions of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(b) There exists and there shall exist no Default or Event of Default under
the Agreement.
(c) The proceeds of such RC Loans will be used in accordance with section
2.7 of the Agreement.
(d) Each of the representations and warranties contained in the Loan
Documents which is required to be made on such Borrowing Date is and
shall be true and correct.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has caused this certificate to be
executed by its duly authorized officer as of the date and year first written
above.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By: ________________________________________
Name: ______________________________________
Title: _____________________________________
2
EXHIBIT I
CALCULATION OF TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO
3
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT D
FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT REQUEST
[Date]
The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent
One Wall Street - 16th Floor
New York, New York 10286
Attention: Stephen M. Nettler,
Vice President
and
The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent
One Wall Street - 18th Floor
New York, New York 10286
Attention: Renee Dudley
Agency Function Administration
Re: Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, by and among Salem Communications Holding
Corporation, the Lenders party thereto, The Bank of New York,
as Administrative Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as
Syndication Agent, Fleet National Bank, as Documentation
Agent, and Union Bank of California and The Bank of Nova
Scotia, as Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, modified or
Supplemented From Time to Time, the "Agreement")
-------------------------------------------------------------
Capitalized terms used herein which are defined in the Agreement shall
have the meanings therein defined.
Pursuant to section 2.18 of the Agreement, the Borrower hereby requests
the Issuing Bank to issue Letter(s) of Credit in an aggregate principal amount
of $_____, on ________________, in accordance with the information annexed
hereto.
Immediately after giving effect to the RC Loans and Letters of Credit
to be made and issued on the Borrowing Date set forth above, the Total Leverage
Ratio will be ______:1.00, as shown on Exhibit I attached hereto.
The Borrower hereby certifies that on the date hereof and on the
Borrowing Date set forth above, and after giving effect to the Letters of Credit
requested hereby:
(a) The Borrower is and shall be in compliance with all of the terms,
covenants and conditions of the Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
1
(b) There exists and there shall exist no Default or Event of Default under
the Agreement.
(c) The proceeds of such Letters of Credit will be used in accordance with
section 2.7 of the Agreement.
(d) Each of the representations and warranties contained in the Loan
Documents which is required to be made on such Borrowing Date is and
shall be true and correct.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has caused this certificate to be
executed by its duly authorized officer as of the date and year first written
above.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By: _______________________________________
Name: _____________________________________
Title: ____________________________________
2
LETTER OF CREDIT INFORMATION
1. Name of Beneficiary: ______________________________.
2. Address of Beneficiary to which Letter of Credit will be sent:
-----------------------------------------------------------------.
3. Conditions under which a drawing may be made (specify any required
documentation):
-----------------------------------------------------------------.
4. Maximum amount to be available under such Letter of Credit: $_________.
5. Requested date of issuance: _______________.
6. Requested date of expiration: _______________.
i
EXHIBIT I
CALCULATION OF TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO
ii
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT E
FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE BORROWER AND SUBSIDIARIES
[Date]
The Bank of New York,
as Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank
One Wall Street
New York, NY 10286
And each Lender from time to time
Party to the Credit Agreement defined below
Re: Salem Communications Corporation
Gentlemen and Mesdames:
I have served as legal counsel and Secretary to Salem Communications
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (referred to herein as the "PARENT") since
1995. In addition, I am the Secretary of Salem Communications Holding
Corporation, a subsidiary of the Parent (the "BORROWER") and each of the
Subsidiaries (defined hereinafter). I am admitted to practice in California. I
render this opinion on behalf of the Parent, the Borrower and each of its
respective subsidiaries ("SUBSIDIARIES") in connection with the Second Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement (the "CREDIT AGREEMENT"), dated as of August ___,
2000, by and among the Borrower, Union Bank of California, N.A. and The Bank of
Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, The Bank of New York, as Administrative
Agent, and the Lenders party thereto, with BNY Capital Markets, Inc., as Lead
Arranger. This opinion letter is delivered to you at the request of the Parent,
the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.
I
DEFINITIONS:
1. Capitalized terms used herein and which are not otherwise defined
herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit
Agreement.
2. When used herein, "NYUCC" shall mean Articles 1, 8 and 9 of the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York on the date on
which the opinions are rendered.
i
3. When used herein, the following capitalized terms shall have the
respective meanings ascribed thereto in the NYUCC (as defined above):
"Certificated Security," "Chattel Paper," "Instruction," "Instrument," "Issuer,"
"Security," "Security Interest" and "Uncertificated Security."
II
In my capacity with the Parent, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in connection
with the Credit Agreement, I have examined originals, or copies certified or
otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of the Credit Agreement, the Notes, the
Agreement to Amend, the Master Assignment, the Intercreditor Agreement, the
Collateral Documents and such other documents, corporate records, partnership
records, certificates of such public officials and other instruments as I have
deemed necessary or advisable to enable me to render the opinions set forth
below. In my examination, I have assumed the genuineness of all signatures
(other than those on behalf of the Parent, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries),
the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents
submitted to me as originals, the conformity to original documents of all
documents submitted to me as certified or photostatic copies, and the
authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to any facts material to these
opinions, I have relied upon statements and representations of officers and
other representations of the Borrower and others, in each case without having
independently verified the accuracy or completeness thereof.
I have, with your permission, assumed, without independent investigation or
inquiry with respect to any such matter, that, (i) with respect to each party
other than the Loan Parties, each such party to the Loan Documents has all
requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations
thereunder, the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the performance
of such obligations have been duly authorized by all necessary action on such
party's part and the Loan Documents have been duly delivered by it; and (ii) the
Loan Documents are the legal, valid and binding obligations of each such party,
enforceable against such party in accordance with their terms.
The opinions set forth in paragraph (2) with respect to the good standing and
due qualification of the Parent, the Borrower and the corporate Subsidiaries are
rendered solely in reliance upon the certificates from the Secretaries of State
of the jurisdictions of incorporation, copies of which have been delivered to
you.
III
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, exceptions,
limitations and assumptions hereinafter set forth, I am of the opinion that:
1. The Parent and the Borrower have only the Subsidiaries set forth on
Schedule 4(a) to the Parent Security Agreement and on Schedule 4.1 to the Credit
ii
Agreement, respectively. The shares of each corporate Subsidiary owned by the
Parent and the Borrower, respectively, are duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable. The shares of each Subsidiary of the Parent are
owned free and clear of any Liens, except (i) Liens in favor of the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the Collateral Documents and
(ii) Permitted Liens (as defined in the Parent Guaranty).
2. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.2 of the Credit Agreement, each of
the Parent, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has all requisite corporate power and authority to own its
Property and to carry on its business as now conducted, and is in good standing
and authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the failure to be so
authorized could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
3. Each of the Parent, the Borrower and each other Loan Party has full
power and authority to enter into, execute, deliver and carry out the terms of
the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and, in the case of the
Borrower, to make the borrowings contemplated thereby, to execute, deliver and
carry out the terms of the Notes and to incur the obligations provided for
therein, all of which have been duly authorized by all proper and necessary
action and are in full compliance with its articles of incorporation and bylaws.
4. No consent, authorizations or approval of, filing with, notice to,
or exemption by, stockholders, any Governmental Authority or any other Person
(except for those which have been obtained, made or given) is required to
authorize, or is required in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of the Transaction Documents, or is required as a condition to the
validity or the enforceability of the Transaction Documents. Except as set forth
in the preceding sentence, no provision of any applicable statute, law
(including, without limitation, any applicable usury or similar law), rule or
regulation of any Governmental Authority will prevent the execution, delivery or
performance of, or affect the validity of, the Transaction Documents.
5. The Transaction Documents constitute the valid and legally binding
obligations of the Parent, the Borrower and each Subsidiary to which it is a
party, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.
6. To the best of my knowledge, except as set forth in Schedule 4.6 to
the Credit Agreement, there are no actions, suits, arbitration proceedings or
claims (whether or not purportedly on behalf of the Parent, the Borrower or any
Subsidiary) pending or threatened against the Parent, the Borrower or any
Subsidiary, or maintained by the Parent, the Borrower or any Subsidiary, at law
or in equity, before any Governmental Authority which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the best of my knowledge, there
are no proceedings pending or threatened against the Parent, the Borrower or any
Subsidiary which call into question the validity or enforceability of any of the
Transaction Documents.
iii
7. To the best of my knowledge, except as set forth in Schedule 4.7 to
the Credit Agreement, none of the Parent, the Borrower or any Subsidiary is in
default under any mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, judgment, decree or
order to which it is a party or by which it or any of its Property is bound,
which defaults, taken as a whole, could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. To the best of my knowledge, the execution, delivery or
carrying out of the terms of the Transaction Documents will not constitute a
default under, conflict with, require any consent under (other than consents
which have been obtained) or result in the creation or imposition of, or
obligation to create, any Lien upon the Property of the Parent, the Borrower or
any Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of any such mortgage, indenture, contract,
agreement, judgment, decree or order, which defaults, conflicts and consents, if
not obtained, taken as a whole, could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
8. To the best of my knowledge, none of the Parent, the Borrower or any
Subsidiary is in default with respect to any judgment, order, writ, injunction,
decree or decision of any Governmental Authority which default could reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
9. None of the Parent, the Borrower or any Subsidiary is subject to
regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Federal
Power Act or the Investment Company Act of 1940, and none of the Parent, the
Borrower or any Subsidiary is subject to any statute or regulation which
prohibits or restricts the incurrence of Indebtedness under the Loan Documents,
including, without limitation, statutes or regulations relative to common or
contract carrier or to the sale of electricity, gas, steam, water, telephone,
telegraph or other public utility services.
10. None of the Parent, the Borrower or any Subsidiary is engaged
principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending
credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock. If used
solely for the purposes set forth in Section 2.7 of the Credit Agreement, no
part of the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit will be used, directly or
indirectly, to purchase or carry any Margin Stock or for a purpose which
violates any law, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority, including
without limitation the provisions of Regulations T, U or X of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as amended.
11. The fees, interest and other charges payable under the Loan
Documents do not violate any usury or similar laws of the State of California.
12. The Borrower Security Agreement, together with the delivery to the
Administrative Agent of the Certificated Securities constituting collateral (as
defined in the Borrower Security Agreement) and the continuous possession
thereof by the Administrative Agent in the State of New York, creates a
continuing enforceable Security Interest in the Collateral (as defined in the
Borrower Security Agreement) in favor of the Administrative Agent. Upon (a) the
presentation for filing of the Financing Statements (as defined in the Borrower
Security Agreement) at the respective offices listed thereon
iv
together with the appropriate filing fee therefor, (b) the delivery to the
Administrative Agent of the Instruments and the Certificated Securities
constituting the Collateral (as defined in the Borrower Security Agreement), (c)
the establishment of control, in accordance with Article 8 of the NYUCC, of all
Uncertificated Securities constituting the Collateral (as defined in the
Borrower Security Agreement), and (d) the filing of the Grants of Security
Interests in the United States Patent and Trademark Office with respect to
Patents and Trademarks and in the United States Copyright Office with respect to
Copyrights, such Security Interest shall be perfected.
13. The Subsidiary Guaranty, together with the delivery to the
Administrative Agent of the Certificated Securities constituting Collateral (as
defined in the Subsidiary Guaranty) and the continuous possession thereof by the
Administrative Agent in the State of New York, creates a continuing enforceable
Security Interest in the Collateral (as defined in the Subsidiary Guaranty) in
favor of the Administrative Agent. Upon (a) the presentation for filing of the
Financing Statements (as defined in the Subsidiary Guaranty) of each Guarantor
(as defined in the Subsidiary Guaranty) at the respective offices listed thereon
together with the appropriate filing fee therefor, (b) the delivery to the
Administrative Agent of the Instruments and Certificated Securities constituting
the Collateral (as defined in the Subsidiary Guaranty), (c) the establishment of
control, in accordance with Article 8 of the NYUCC, of all Uncertificated
Securities constituting the Collateral (as defined in the Subsidiary Guaranty),
and (d) the filing of the Grants of Security Interests in the United States
Patent and Trademark Office with respect to Patents and Trademarks and in the
United States Copyright Office with respect to Copyrights, such Security
Interest shall be perfected.
14. The Parent Security Agreement, together with the delivery to the
Administrative Agent or to the Bridge Agent on behalf of the Administrative
Agent of the Certificated Securities constituting collateral (as defined in the
Parent Security Agreement) and the continuous possession thereof by the
Administrative Agent in the State of New York, or by the Bridge Agent on behalf
of the Administrative Agent, creates a continuing enforceable Security Interest
in the Collateral (as defined in the Parent Security Agreement) in favor of the
Administrative Agent. Upon (a) the presentation for filing of the financing
statements at the respective offices listed thereon together with the
appropriate filing fee therefor, (b) the delivery to the Administrative Agent or
to the Bridge Agent on behalf of the Administrative Agent of the Instruments and
the Certificated Securities constituting the Collateral (as defined in the
Parent Security Agreement), and (c) the establishment of control, in accordance
with Article 8 of the NYUCC, of all Uncertificated Securities constituting the
Collateral (as defined in the Parent Security Agreement) such Security Interest
shall be perfected.
15. The transactions contemplated by the Contribution Documents and the
Acquisition Documents have been consummated in accordance with their terms.
16. After the consummation of the Contributions and the Initial
Acquisitions and upon the due filing of (i) UCC-3 amendments reflecting that the
Borrower has
v
succeeded to the assets and properties of the Parent, in each office in which
financing statements have been duly filed with respect to the Parent and (ii) an
amendment to the Grant of Security Interest (Servicemarks) in the Patent and
Trademark Office reflecting that the Borrower has succeeded to the assets and
properties of the Parent, the Administrative Agent will have a perfected
security interest in the Collateral (as defined in the Borrower Security
Agreement) to the same extent, and with the same priority, as the Administrative
Agent had in such Collateral (as defined in the Borrower Security Agreement)
immediately prior to the consummation of the Contributions and the Initial
Acquisitions.
17. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Credit Party is required
to comply with the requirements of any foreign lender statute in the State of
California in order to avail itself of the remedies provided thereby.
Each of the opinions set forth is subject to the following exceptions,
qualifications, limitations and assumptions:
(a) My opinions in paragraph (5) are subject to the effect of
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, arrangement or other similar
laws affecting enforcement of creditors' rights generally, including, without
limitation, the effect of statutory or other laws regarding fraudulent
conveyance or transfers, preferential transfers, and of laws affecting
distributions by corporations to stockholders.
(b) My opinions in paragraph (5) are subject to the application of
general principles of equity, whether considered in a case or proceeding at law
or in equity, including, without limitation, concepts of materiality,
reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing.
(c) My opinions are subject to the qualification that indemnification
provisions in any of the Loan Documents may be unenforceable to the extent that
such indemnification may be held to be in violation of or against public policy,
including, without limitation, limitations under certain circumstances on
enforceability of provisions indemnifying a party against loss attributable to
or liability for its own negligent acts.
I am not expressing any opinion herein as to any matters arising under the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the published rules, regulations and
policies of the Federal Communications Commission. We understand that you have
received and are relying upon an opinion from Fletcher, Heald & Hildreth, P.L.C.
with regard to certain of the foregoing matters.
This opinion is limited to the laws of the United States of America and the
State of California. I note that the Loan Documents provide that they are to be
governed by the laws of the State of New York, and in that connection, I have
assumed, for the purposes of this opinion, that the laws of the State of New
York are identical to the laws of the State of California. The opinions
expressed herein are based upon the law and
vi
circumstances as they are in effect or exist on the date hereof, and I assume no
obligation to revise or supplement this letter in the event of future changes in
the law or interpretations thereof with respect to circumstances or events that
may occur subsequent to the date hereof. I express no opinion as to the effect
of the laws of any other jurisdiction.
This opinion is furnished by me as counsel to the Parent, the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries to you. This opinion is solely for your benefit under the Credit
Agreement and the Loan Documents and may not be relied upon by any other person
or by you in any other context.
vii
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT F
FORM OF OPINION OF FCC COUNSEL TO THE BORROWER
AND SUBSIDIARIES
i
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT G
FORM OF COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
[Date]
The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent
One Wall Street
New York, New York 10286
ATTENTION: Stephen M. Nettler,
Vice President
Reference is made to the Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000, by and among Salem Communications
Holding Corporation, the Lenders party thereto, The Bank of New York, as
Administrative Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California and The Bank
of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time, the "AGREEMENT"). Capitalized terms used herein
which are defined in the Agreement shall have the meanings therein defined.
There exists no violation of any of the terms or provisions of
the Loan Documents, or the occurrence of any condition or event which would
constitute a Default or Event of Default, except ____________.
The Total Leverage Ratio as of _________ for the four fiscal
quarter period ended __________ is ____:1.00, as determined on Exhibit I
attached hereto.
The ratio of Consolidated Annual Operating Cash Flow to
Pro-Forma Debt Service as of __________ is ___:1.00, as determined on Exhibit I
attached hereto.
The ratio of Consolidated Annual Operating Cash Flow to
Interest Expense as of __________ is ___:1.00, as determined on Exhibit I
attached hereto.
The ratio of Consolidated Annual Operating Cash Flow to Fixed
Charges as of __________ is ___:1.00, as determined on Exhibit I attached
hereto.
The Subordinated Indenture Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio
as of __________ is ___:1.00, as determined on Exhibit I attached hereto.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
----------------------------------------
Name:
--------------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------------
EXHIBIT I
CALCULATION OF TOTAL LEVERAGE RATIO
CALCULATION OF RATIO OF
CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW
TO PRO-FORMA DEBT SERVICE
CALCULATION OF RATIO OF
CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW
TO INTEREST EXPENSE
CALCULATION OF RATIO OF
CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL OPERATING CASH FLOW
TO FIXED CHARGES
CALCULATION OF SUBORDINATED INDENTURE DEBT
TO OPERATING CASH FLOW
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT H
FORM OF SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT (as the same
may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this
"AGREEMENT"), dated as of August 24, 2000, by and between SALEM COMMUNICATIONS
HOLDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the "BORROWER"), and THE BANK OF
NEW YORK (the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), in its capacity as Administrative Agent
for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement referred to below and the Rate
Protection Lenders as defined herein.
RECITALS
A. Reference is made to the Borrower Security Agreement, dated as of
September 25, 1997, by and between Salem Communications Corporation, a
California corporation ("SALEM CALIFORNIA"), and the Administrative Agent (as
amended to the date hereof, the "ORIGINAL SECURITY AGREEMENT").
B. On March 31, 1999, Salem California merged into Salem Communications
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "PARENT") with the Parent as the
survivor. The Parent entered into the Assumption Agreement, dated as of March
31, 1999, by and between Salem California and the Parent whereby the Parent,
among other things, assumed all of the obligations of Salem California under the
Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the Original Security Agreement).
C. The Original Security Agreement was amended and restated in its
entirety by the First Amended and Restated Borrower Security Agreement, dated as
of July 7, 1999, by and among the Parent, as borrower, and the Administrative
Agent (as amended prior to the date hereof, the "FIRST AMENDED SECURITY
AGREEMENT").
D. Pursuant to an Agreement to Amend and Restate and Assumption
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Parent, the Borrower and the
Credit Parties party thereto, the Borrower assumed all of the obligations and
liabilities of the Parent, as borrower, under, among other things, the First
Amended Security Agreement.
E. In connection with such assumption by the Borrower, the Borrower is
entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, by and among the Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, the
Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California and The Bank
of Nova Scotia, as
Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT").
F. This Agreement is intended solely as an amendment of, and
contemporaneous restatement of, the terms and conditions of the First Amended
Security Agreement and is not intended, and should not be construed in any way,
to extinguish or terminate the Obligations or the Security Interests granted
under the First Amended Security Agreement.
G. It is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the Credit
Agreement and the making of all Loans and all other extensions of credit under
the Credit Agreement that the Borrower shall have executed and delivered this
Agreement.
H. For convenience, this Agreement is dated as of August 24, 2000, and
references to certain matters relating to the period prior thereto have been
deleted.
Therefore, in consideration of the Recitals, the terms and conditions
herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Borrower and the
Administrative Agent hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINED TERMS
(a) Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise
defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit
Agreement.
(b) When used in this Agreement, the following capitalized
terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto as follows:
"COLLATERAL": as defined in Section 2.
"COPYRIGHT LICENSE": any written agreement, now or
hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright
now or hereafter owned by the Borrower or which the Borrower otherwise has the
right to license, or granting any right to the Borrower under any Copyright now
or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of the Borrower under any
such agreement.
"COPYRIGHTS": all of the following now owned or
hereafter acquired by the Borrower: (i) all copyright rights in any work subject
to the copyright laws of the United States of America, whether as author,
assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (ii) all registrations and applications
for registration of any such copyright in the United States of America,
including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending
applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office, including
those listed on Schedule 3(i).
"EQUITY INTEREST": (i) with respect to a corporation,
the capital stock thereof, (ii) with respect to a partnership, a partnership
interest therein, all rights of a partner in such partnership, whether arising
under the partnership agreement of such partnership or otherwise; (iii) with
respect to a limited liability company, a membership interest therein, all
rights of a member of such limited liability company, whether arising under the
limited liability company agreement of such limited liability company or
otherwise; (iv) with respect to any other firm, association, trust, business
enterprise or other entity, any equity interest therein, any interest therein
which entitles the holder thereof to share in the revenue, income, earnings or
losses thereof or to vote or otherwise participate in any election of one or
more members of the Managing Person thereof, and (v) all warrants and options in
respect of any of the foregoing and all other securities which are convertible
or exchangeable therefor.
"EVENT OF DEFAULT": as defined in Section 6.
"FCC LICENSE" shall mean any Governmental Approval
issued to the Borrower by the FCC pursuant to the Communications Act.
"FCC REGULATIONS": the Communications Act, the
regulations of the FCC under the Communications Act and all other Governmental
Rules applicable to the Borrower (or any Person under the control of the
Borrower) by reason of the Borrower (or any Person under the control of the
Borrower) being a licensee of an FCC License.
"FINANCING STATEMENTS": the UCC financing statements
executed by the Borrower and delivered pursuant to the Credit Agreement.
"GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS": any authorization, consent,
approval, license, lease, ruling, permit, waiver, exemption, filing,
registration or notice by or with, or other action of, any Governmental
Authority.
"GOVERNMENTAL RULES": any law, rule, regulation,
ordinance, order, code, judgment, decree, directive, guideline, policy, or any
similar form of decision of, or any interpretation or administration of any of
the foregoing by, any Governmental Authority.
"GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST": an assignment of the
Borrower's interest in Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights, substantially in the
form of Annex A, appropriately completed and signed by the Borrower.
"INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY": all intellectual and similar
Property of the Borrower of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter
acquired by the Borrower, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights,
Licenses, Trademarks, domain names, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary
technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or
information, software and databases and all embodiments or
fixations thereof and related documentation, registrations and franchises, and
all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing
or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.
"LICENSE": any Patent License, Trademark License,
Copyright License or other license or sublicense to which the Borrower is a
party, including those listed on Schedule 3(i).
"NYUCC": the UCC as in effect in the State of New
York on the date hereof.
"OBLIGATIONS": collectively, all of the obligations
and liabilities of the Borrower under the Loan Documents and under each Interest
Rate Protection Arrangement entered into or assumed by the Borrower with a Rate
Protection Lender, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to
become due, now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of or
in connection with the Loan Documents, in each case whether fixed, contingent,
now existing or hereafter arising, created, assumed, incurred or acquired, and
whether before or after the occurrence of any Event of Default under Section
9.1(h) or (i) of the Credit Agreement and including any obligation or liability
in respect of any breach of any representation or warranty and all post-petition
interest and funding losses, whether or not allowed as a claim in any proceeding
arising in connection with such an event, as such obligations and liabilities
may be amended, increased, modified, renewed, refinanced by the Administrative
Agent and the Lenders, refunded or extended from time to time.
"OFFICE LOCATION": as defined in Section 3(a).
"PATENT LICENSE": any written agreement, now or
hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell
any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by the Borrower or which
the Borrower otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to
the Borrower any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now
or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of the
Borrower under any such agreement.
"PATENTS": all of the following now owned or
hereafter acquired by the Borrower: (i) all letters patent of the United States
of America, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for
letters patent of the United States of America, including registrations,
recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark
Office, including those listed on Schedule 3(i), and (ii) all reissues,
continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof,
and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make,
use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.
"POWER OF ATTORNEY": a Power of Attorney,
substantially in the form of Annex B, appropriately completed and executed by
the Borrower.
"PROCEEDS": as defined in the NYUCC, including when
used with respect to any Collateral, any consideration received from the sale,
exchange, license, lease or other disposition of any asset or Property that
constitutes such Collateral, any value received as a consequence of the
possession of such Collateral and any payment received from any insurer or other
Person or entity as a result of the destruction, loss, theft, damage or other
involuntary conversion of whatever nature of any asset or Property that
constitutes such Collateral, and shall include (a) any claim of the Borrower
against any third party for (and the right to sue and recover for and the rights
to damages or profits due or accrued arising out of or in connection with) (i)
past, present or future infringement of any Patent now or hereafter owned by the
Borrower, or licensed under a Patent License, (ii) past, present or future
infringement or dilution of any Trademark now or hereafter owned by the
Borrower, or licensed under a Trademark License, or injury to the goodwill
associated with or symbolized by any Trademark now or hereafter owned by the
Borrower, (iii) past, present or future breach of any License and (iv) past,
present or future infringement of any Copyright now or hereafter owned by the
Borrower, or licensed under a Copyright License, (b) subject to Section 8, all
rights and privileges with respect to, and all payments of principal or
interest, dividends, cash, Instruments and other Property from time to time
received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or
upon the conversion of, any of the Securities and Instruments and (c) any and
all other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with
such Collateral.
"RATE PROTECTION LENDERS": collectively, each
counterparty to an Interest Rate Protection Arrangement with or assumed by the
Borrower if such counterparty was a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time
such Interest Rate Protection Arrangement was entered into or assumed, as
applicable.
"SECURED PARTIES" collectively, (i) the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders, (ii) each Rate
Protection Lender and (iii) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.
"TRADEMARK LICENSE": any written agreement, now or
hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark
now or hereafter owned by the Borrower or which the Borrower otherwise has the
right to license, or granting to the Borrower any right to use any Trademark now
or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of the Borrower under any
such agreement.
"TRADEMARKS": all of the following now owned or
hereafter acquired by the Borrower: (i) all trademarks, service marks, trade
names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business
names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers,
designs and general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter
adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all
registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including
registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, any State of the United States of America or any political
subdivision
thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, including those listed on
Schedule 3(i), (ii) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby and
(ii) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such
goodwill.
"UCC": with respect to any jurisdiction, Articles 1,
8 and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in such
jurisdiction.
(c) When used in this Agreement, the following capitalized
terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the NYUCC:
"Account", "Certificated Security", "Chattel Paper", "Document", "Equipment",
"Fixture", "General Intangible", "Instruction", "Instrument", "Inventory",
"Issuer", "Secured Party", "Security", "Security Interest" and "Uncertificated
Security".
2. GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST
(a) To secure the prompt and complete payment, observance and
performance of the Obligations, the Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative
Agent, for its benefit and the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a
Security Interest in and to all of the Borrower's right, title and interest in
and to all: (i) Accounts, (ii) Chattel Paper, (iii) Documents, (iv) Equipment,
(v) Fixtures, (vi) General Intangibles, (vii) Instruments, including, without
limitation, Instruments evidencing intercompany Indebtedness, (viii) Inventory,
(ix) Intellectual Property, (x) Equity Interests in each Person which now is or
may hereafter become a Subsidiary of the Borrower, whether or not evidenced by a
Security, (xi) any Property of the Borrower which now or hereafter may come into
the possession, custody or control of the Administrative Agent or any Credit
Party or any agent or affiliate of any of them in any way or for any purpose
(whether for safekeeping, deposit, custody, pledge, transmission, collection or
otherwise), (xii) all FCC Licenses issued to the Borrower including the Proceeds
of any sale or other disposition thereof, and (xiii) all Proceeds of all of the
foregoing, in each case whether now owned or existing or hereafter arising or
acquired (collectively, the "COLLATERAL"). Notwithstanding anything herein to
the contrary, the Collateral shall not include (1) any agreement with a third
party that prohibits the grant of a Lien on (but not merely the assignment of or
of any interest in) such agreement or any of the Borrower's rights thereunder
without the consent of such party or under which a consent to such grant is
otherwise required, which consent has not been obtained, except to the extent
rights under any such agreement are covered by Section 9-318 of the NYUCC;
PROVIDED, however, that the Collateral shall include (A) the Proceeds of any
such agreement to the extent such Proceeds are otherwise included in the
Collateral, and (B) any such agreement from and after the date on which the
requisite consent is obtained (which security interest shall automatically and
without any further action attach and become fully effective at that time) or
(2) any FCC License to the extent that a security interest therein is prohibited
by FCC Regulations or other applicable law, PROVIDED, however, that the
Collateral shall include (A) the Proceeds of such FCC License and (B) any FCC
License to the extent that such security interest at
any time hereafter shall no longer be so prohibited (which security interest
shall automatically and without any further action attach and become fully
effective at that time (giving effect to any retroactive effect to any change in
FCC Regulations or other applicable law)).
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the
Administrative Agent as follows:
(a) CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE; COLLATERAL LOCATIONS; JURISDICTION
OF ORGANIZATION. As of the date hereof, (i) the Borrower's place of business or,
if the Borrower has more than one place of business, its chief executive office,
is, and has been continuously for the immediately preceding 5 month period,
located at 4880 Santa Rosa Road, Suite 300, Camarillo, California 93012 (the
"OFFICE LOCATION") and (ii) the Borrower is incorporated under the laws of the
State of Delaware. The Borrower has not changed its legal name during the six
year period immediately preceding the date hereof.
(b) INFORMATION. As of the date hereof, all of the information
set forth on each of the Schedules hereto is true, complete and correct.
(c) SECURITY INTEREST. This Agreement, together with the
delivery to the Administrative Agent of the Certificated Securities constituting
Collateral and the continuous possession thereof by the Administrative Agent in
the State of New York, creates a continuing "enforceable" Security Interest in
the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent. Upon (i) the presentation
for filing of the Financing Statements at the respective offices listed thereon
together with the appropriate filing fee therefor, (ii) the delivery to the
Administrative Agent of the Instruments and the Certificated Securities
constituting the Collateral, (iii) the establishment of control, in accordance
with Article 8 of the New York UCC, of all Uncertificated Securities
constituting the Collateral, and (iv) the filing of the Grants of Security
Interests in the United States Patent and Trademark Office with respect to
Patents and Trademarks and in the United States Copyright Office with respect to
Copyrights, such Security Interest shall be perfected.
(d) TITLE; ABSENCE OF LIENS. The Collateral is owned by the
Borrower or held by it free and clear of any Lien, except for Liens expressly
permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents. It has not filed or consented to the
filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the UCC or any
other applicable laws covering any such Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which
it assigns any such Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument
covering any such Collateral with the United States
Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office or (iii) any
assignment in which it assigns any such Collateral or any security agreement or
similar instrument covering any such Collateral with any foreign governmental,
municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document is
still in effect, except, in each case, for Permitted Liens.
(e) EQUITY INTERESTS. The Equity Interests listed on Schedule
3(e) hereto constitute, as of the date hereof, all of the Equity Interests in
each Subsidiary in which the Borrower has any right, title or interest, and each
such Equity Interest issued by a corporate Issuer has been duly authorized,
validly issued and fully paid for, and is non-assessable. As of the Second
Restatement Date, except as set forth on Schedule 3(e), (i) no Subsidiary of the
Borrower has issued any securities convertible into, or options or warrants for,
any common or preferred equity securities thereof, (ii) there are no agreements,
voting trusts or understandings binding upon the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to the voting securities of any of such Subsidiary or
affecting in any manner the sale, pledge, assignment or other disposition
thereof, including any right of first refusal, option, redemption, call or other
right with respect thereto, whether similar or dissimilar to any of the
foregoing and (iii) no such Equity Interest is represented by an Uncertificated
Security.
(f) CHATTEL PAPER, DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUMENTS. The Chattel
Paper, Documents and Instruments listed on Schedule 3(f) hereto constitute, as
of the date hereof, all of the Chattel Paper, Documents and Instruments which
constitute the Collateral, and, to the best of the Borrower's knowledge, all
such Chattel Paper, Documents and Instruments have been duly authorized, issued
and delivered, and constitute the legal, valid, binding and enforceable
obligations of the respective makers thereof.
(g) ACCOUNTS. As of the date hereof, all records concerning
any Account constituting the Collateral are located at its Office Location, and
no such Account is evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument.
(h) EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORY. Except for Equipment and
Inventory in transit with common carriers, the Borrower has exclusive possession
and control of all Equipment and Inventory constituting the Collateral, all of
which is as of the date hereof and has been continuously for the 5 month period
immediately preceding the date hereof, located at one or more of the places
listed on Schedule 3(h) hereto.
(i) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. As of the date hereof, the Borrower
has no Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights other than those listed on Schedule
3(i) hereto, and each such Patent, Trademark and Copyright is subsisting and is
not invalid or unenforceable, in
whole or in part, except to the extent that the unenforceability thereof could
not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the value of the
Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights, as applicable, taken as a whole. To the best
of the Borrower's knowledge, each Patent, Trademark and Copyright constituting
Collateral is valid and enforceable. Except for Permitted Liens, the Borrower is
the sole and exclusive owner of the entire and unencumbered right, title and
interest in and to each of the Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights constituting
Collateral, free and clear of all Liens. To the best of the Borrower's
knowledge, no claim has been made that the use of any Patent, Trademark or
Copyright violates the rights of any third Person. The Borrower has used
consistent standards of quality in its manufacture of products sold under the
Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights.
4. COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER
The Borrower hereby covenants with the Administrative Agent as
follows:
(a) CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE; JURISDICTION OF ORGANIZATION. The
Borrower shall maintain its place of business, or if the Borrower has more than
one place of business, its chief executive office, at the Office Location or at
such other location in respect of which (A) the Borrower shall have provided the
Administrative Agent with prior written notice thereof, and (B) UCC financing
statements (or amendments thereto), in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, shall have been filed within two
months of such change. The Borrower shall maintain Delaware as the jurisdiction
of its organization.
(b) FURTHER ASSURANCES. The Borrower shall, at its own
expense, promptly execute and deliver all certificates, documents, instruments,
financing and continuation statements and amendments thereto, notices and other
agreements, and take all further action, that the Administrative Agent may
reasonably request from time to time, in order to perfect and protect the
Security Interest granted hereby or to enable the Administrative Agent to
exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to the
Collateral. The Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as
the Borrower's true and lawful attorney-in-fact, in the name, place and stead of
the Borrower, to perform on behalf of the Borrower any and all obligations of
the Borrower under this Agreement, and the Borrower agrees that the power of
attorney herein granted constitutes a power coupled with an interest, provided,
however, that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to perform any
such obligation and such performance shall be at the sole cost and expense of
the Borrower. If the Borrower fails to comply with any of its obligations
hereunder, the Administrative Agent may do so in the Borrower's name or in the
Administrative Agent's name, but at the Borrower's expense, and the Borrower
hereby agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent in full for all reasonable
expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, incurred by the Administrative
Agent in connection therewith.
(c) INFORMATION. The Borrower at its own expense shall furnish
to the Administrative Agent such information, reports, statements and schedules
with respect to the Collateral as the Administrative Agent may reasonably
request from time to time.
(d) DEFENSE OF COLLATERAL. The Borrower at its own expense
shall defend the Collateral against all claims of any kind or nature (other than
Permitted Liens, if any) of all Persons at any time claiming the same or any
interest therein adverse to the interests of the Administrative Agent any
Secured Party, and the Borrower shall not cause, permit or suffer to exist any
Lien upon the Collateral other than Permitted Liens, if any.
(e) UNCERTIFICATED SECURITIES. The Borrower shall, at its own
expense, promptly execute and deliver all certificates, documents, instruments,
financing and continuation statements and amendments thereto, notices and other
agreements, and take all further action, and cause all Persons (other than the
Loan Parties) to do so, that shall be necessary or otherwise reasonably
requested from time to time by the Administrative Agent, in order for the
Administrative Agent to have control, in accordance with Article 8 of the NYUCC,
of all Uncertificated Securities constituting Collateral.
(f) DELIVERY OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL. Each Certificated Security
representing an Equity Interest in a Person which is or shall become a
Subsidiary of the Borrower shall be promptly delivered to the Administrative
Agent, to be held by the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto, in suitable form
for transfer by delivery or accompanied by duly executed documents of transfer
or assignment in blank, all in form and substance satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent. The Borrower agrees that until so delivered, each such
Certificated Security shall be held by the Borrower in trust for the benefit of
the Administrative Agent and be segregated from the other Property of the
Borrower.
(g) CHATTEL PAPER, DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUMENTS. All of the
Instruments, Documents and Chattel Paper now or hereafter owned by or in the
possession of the Borrower which constitute Collateral (other than checks
received in the ordinary course of collection) shall be promptly delivered to
the Administrative Agent, to be held by the Administrative Agent pursuant
hereto, in suitable form for transfer by delivery or accompanied by duly
executed documents of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower agrees that,
with respect to all items of the Collateral which it is or shall hereafter be
obligated to deliver to the Administrative Agent, until so delivered such items
shall be held by the Borrower in trust for the benefit of the Administrative
Agent and be segregated from the other Property of the Borrower.
(h) ACCOUNTS. Except as otherwise provided in this Section
4(h), the Borrower shall continue to collect in accordance with its customary
practice, at its own expense, all amounts due or to become due to the Borrower
in respect of the Borrower's Accounts and, prior to the occurrence of an Event
of Default, the Borrower shall have the right to adjust, settle or compromise
the amount or payment of any such Account, all in accordance with its customary
practices. In connection with such collections, the Borrower may take and, at
the direction of the Administrative Agent at any time that an Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing shall take, such action as the Borrower or
the Administrative Agent may reasonably deem necessary or advisable to enforce
collection of such Accounts.
(i) EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORY. The Borrower shall keep the
Equipment and Inventory constituting Collateral at the places listed on Schedule
3(h) hereto, and at such other places located within the United States of
America in respect of which (i) the Borrower shall have provided the
Administrative Agent with prior written notice, and (ii) UCC financing
statements (or amendments thereto), in form and substance satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, shall have been filed within two months of such change.
The Borrower shall promptly furnish to the Administrative Agent a statement
respecting any material loss or damage to any of the Equipment or Inventory
constituting Collateral except to the extent that such loss or damage shall be
insured pursuant to policies required to be maintained pursuant to the Credit
Agreement.
(j) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. The Borrower agrees that it will
not, nor will it permit any of its licensees to, do any act, or omit to do any
act, whereby any Patent that is material to the conduct of the Borrower's
business may become invalidated or dedicated to the public, and agrees that it
shall continue to mark any products covered by a Patent with the relevant patent
number as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its maximum rights
under applicable patent laws. The Borrower (either itself or through its
licensees or its sublicensees) will, for each Trademark material to the conduct
of the Borrower's business, (i) maintain such Trademark in full force free from
any claim of abandonment or invalidity for non-use, (ii) maintain the quality of
products and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) display such Trademark
with notice of Federal registration to the extent necessary and sufficient to
establish and preserve its rights under applicable law and (iv) not knowingly
use or knowingly permit the use of such Trademark in violation of any third
party's valid and legal rights. The Borrower (either itself or through
licensees) will, for each work covered by a material Copyright, continue to
publish, reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the work with appropriate
copyright notice as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its
maximum rights under applicable copyright laws. The Borrower shall notify the
Administrative Agent promptly if it knows or has reason to know that any Patent,
Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of its business may become
abandoned, lost or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse determination or
development (including the institution of, or any such determination or
development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent
and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any court) regarding the
Borrower's ownership of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to
register the same, or to keep and maintain the same. In no event shall the
Borrower, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee,
file an application for any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (or for the
registration of any Trademark or Copyright) with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any
political subdivision of the United States of America unless it promptly informs
the Administrative Agent and, upon request of the Administrative Agent (in its
sole and absolute discretion), executes and delivers any and all agreements,
instruments, documents and papers as the Administrative Agent may reasonably
request to evidence the Administrative Agent's security interest in such Patent,
Trademark or Copyright, and the Borrower hereby appoints the Administrative
Agent as its attorney-in-fact to execute and file such writings for the
foregoing purposes, all acts of such attorney being hereby ratified and
confirmed; such power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable. The
Borrower will take all necessary steps that are consistent with the practice in
any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United
States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any political subdivision of
the United States of America, to maintain and pursue each material application
relating to the Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to obtain the
relevant grant or registration) and to maintain each issued Patent and each
registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material to the conduct of
the Borrower's business, including timely filings of applications for renewal,
affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of maintenance
fees, and, if consistent with good business judgment, to initiate opposition,
interference and cancellation proceedings against third parties. In the event
that the Borrower has reason to believe that any Collateral consisting of a
Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of the Borrower's
business has been or is about to be infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a
third party, the Borrower promptly shall notify the Administrative Agent and
shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement,
misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such
infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are
appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Collateral. Upon and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, the Borrower shall use its best efforts
to obtain all requisite consents or approvals by the licenser of each Copyright
License, Patent License or Trademark License to effect the assignment of all of
the Borrower's right, title and interest thereunder to the Administrative Agent,
or its designee in accordance herewith.
5. OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE BORROWER
(a) NO DUTY TO PRESERVE. Except as otherwise required by law,
the Borrower agrees that, with respect to the Collateral, neither the
Administrative Agent nor any Secured Party has any obligation to preserve rights
against prior or third parties.
(b) ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT'S DUTY WITH RESPECT TO COLLATERAL.
The Administrative Agent's only duty with respect to the Collateral delivered to
it shall be to use reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the
Collateral, and the Borrower agrees that if the Administrative Agent accords the
Collateral substantially the same kind of care as it accords its own Property,
such care shall conclusively be deemed reasonable. In the event that all or any
part of the Certificated Securities or Instruments constituting the Collateral
are lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken while such Certificated Securities or
Instruments are in the possession of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower
agrees that it will use its best efforts to cause the delivery of new
Certificated Securities or Instruments in place of the lost, destroyed or
wrongfully taken Certificated Securities or Instruments upon request therefor by
the Administrative Agent, without the necessity of any indemnity bond or other
security, other than the Administrative Agent's agreement of indemnity upon
usual and customary terms therefor. Anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Administrative Agent shall not be under any duty to send
notices, perform services, exercise any rights of collection, enforcement,
conversion or exchange, vote, pay for insurance, taxes or other charges or take
any action of any kind in connection with the management of the Collateral.
(c) LIABILITY OF BORROWER UNDER CONTRACTS AND AGREEMENTS
INCLUDED IN THE COLLATERAL. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (i)
the Borrower shall remain liable under the contracts and agreements included in
the Collateral to the extent set forth therein to perform all of its duties and
obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Agreement had not been
executed, (ii) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party of
any of its rights hereunder shall not release the Borrower from any of its
duties or obligations under any such contract or agreement, (iii) neither the
Administrative Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any obligation or
liability, including indemnification obligations, under any such contract or
agreement by reason of this Agreement, nor shall the Administrative Agent or any
Secured Party be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of the
Borrower thereunder, to make any payment, to make any inquiry as to the nature
or sufficiency of any payment received by the Borrower or the sufficiency of any
performance by any party under any such contract or agreement or to take any
action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder, and (iv)
neither the Administrative Agent nor any Secured Party shall be under any duty
to send notices, perform services, exercise any rights of collection,
enforcement, conversion or exchange, vote, pay for insurance, taxes or other
charges or take any action of any kind in connection with the management of the
Collateral.
6. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Each of the following shall constitute an "EVENT OF DEFAULT":
(a) If the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any term,
covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement; or
(b) The occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default
under, and as such term is defined in, the Credit Agreement.
7. REMEDIES
(a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default or at any time
thereafter during the continuance thereof, the Administrative Agent may:
(i) exercise any and all rights and remedies (A)
granted to a Secured Party by the UCC in effect in the State of New
York or otherwise allowed at law, and (B) otherwise provided by this
Agreement, and
(ii) dispose of the Collateral as it may choose, so
long as every aspect of the disposition including the method, manner,
time, place and terms are commercially reasonable, and the Borrower
agrees that, without limitation, the following are each commercially
reasonable: (A) the Administrative Agent shall not in any event be
required to give more than 10 days' prior notice to the Borrower of any
such disposition, (B) any place within the City of New York or the
Counties of Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester may be designated by the
Administrative Agent for disposition, and (C) the Administrative Agent
may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by
announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may,
without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was
so adjourned.
(b) The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the
Administrative Agent may elect, with respect to the offer or sale of any or all
of the Equity Interests constituting the Collateral, to conduct such offer and
sale in such a manner as to avoid the need for registration or qualification of
such Equity Interests or the offer and sale thereof under any Federal or state
securities laws and that the Administrative Agent is authorized to comply with
any limitation or restriction in connection with such sale as counsel may advise
the Administrative Agent is reasonably necessary in order to avoid any violation
of applicable law, compliance with such procedures as may restrict the number of
prospective bidders and purchasers, require that such prospective bidders and
purchasers have certain qualifications, and restrict such prospective bidders
and purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing
for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or
resale of such Equity Interests, or in order to obtain any required approval of
the sale or of the purchaser by any Governmental Authority. The Borrower further
acknowledges and agrees that any such transaction may be at prices and on terms
less favorable than those which may be obtained through a public sale and not
subject to such restrictions and agrees that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Administrative Agent is under no obligation to conduct any such public
sale and may elect to impose any or all of the foregoing restrictions, or any
other restrictions which may be reasonably necessary in order to avoid any such
registration or qualification, at its sole discretion or with the consent or
direction of the Required Lenders, and that any such offer and sale so conducted
shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner.
(c) To the extent permitted by law, the Borrower hereby
expressly waives and covenants not to assert any appraisement, valuation, stay,
extension, redemption or similar laws, now or at any time hereafter in force,
which might delay, prevent or otherwise impede the performance or enforcement of
this Agreement.
(d) Notwithstanding any contrary provision in any Loan
Document, no action shall be taken under this Agreement by the Administrative
Agent or any Credit Party with respect to any item of Collateral unless and
until all applicable requirements (if any) of the FCC Regulations have been
satisfied with respect to such action and there have been obtained such
Governmental Approvals (if any) as may be required to be obtained under the FCC
Regulations under the terms of any such FCC License. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent (on behalf of itself and
the Lenders) hereby agrees that (i) voting and consensual rights in the Stock
Collateral will remain with the Borrower upon and following the occurrence of an
Event of Default unless and until any required prior approvals of the FCC to the
transfer of such voting and consensual rights to the Administrative Agent have
been obtained; (ii) upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and foreclosure
of the Equity Interests constituting pursuant to this Agreement there will be
either a private or a public sale of such Collateral; and (iii) prior to the
exercise of voting or consensual rights by the purchaser at any such sale, the
prior consent of the FCC pursuant to 47 U.S.C. 310(d) will be obtained. It is
the intention of the parties to this Agreement that the Liens in favor of the
Administrative Agent on the Collateral shall in all relevant respects be subject
to and governed by the FCC Regulations and that nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to diminish the control exercised by the Borrower except in
accordance with the provisions of the FCC Regulations. The Borrower agrees that
upon request from time to time by the Administrative Agent it will use its best
efforts to obtain any Governmental Approvals referred to in this subsection (d),
including upon any request of the Administrative Agent following an Event of
Default, to prepare, sign and file with the FCC (or cause to be prepared, signed
and filed with the FCC) any application or application for consent to the
assignment of the FCC Licenses or transfer of control required to be signed by
the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries necessary or appropriate under the FCC
Regulations for approval of any sale or transfer of any of the Equity Interests
constituting Collateral or the assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
or any transfer of control in respect of any FCC License.
8. VOTING
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, the Borrower shall have the right to vote all Securities and General
Intangibles constituting the Collateral and receive and retain all dividends and
distributions thereon until such time, if any, as an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing and the Administrative Agent shall have notified the
Borrower that the Administrative Agent shall have elected to terminate the
rights of the Borrower under this Section, subject to Section 7(d), at which
time the Administrative Agent shall then be vested with the right to vote all
Securities constituting the Collateral and receive and retain all dividends and
distributions thereon, until such time as such Event of Default is cured or
waived.
9. NOTICES
All notices and other communications provided for or otherwise
required hereunder or in connection herewith shall be given in the manner and to
the addresses set forth in Section 11.2 of the Credit Agreement.
10. TERMINATION
On any date upon which (i) the Lenders shall no longer have
any obligation to make Loans, (ii) the Issuing Bank shall no longer have (A) any
obligation to issue Letters of Credit and (B) any obligations under the Letters
of Credit theretofor issued, and (iii) the Obligations shall have been paid in
full in cash, the outstanding principal balance of the Loans together with all
accrued interest thereon, all of the Reimbursement Obligations and all other
sums then due and owing under the Loan Documents, the Liens granted hereby shall
cease and the Administrative Agent shall, at the Borrower's expense (A) execute
and deliver all UCC Termination Statements and other documents necessary to
terminate the Liens granted hereby that the Borrower shall have reasonably
requested, and (B) return to the Borrower all Collateral that shall remain in
the possession of the Administrative Agent at such time.
11. RELATIONSHIP TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
This Agreement is the "Borrower Security Agreement" under, and
as such term is defined in, the Credit Agreement, and is subject to, and should
be construed in accordance with, the provisions thereof. Each of the
Administrative Agent and the Borrower acknowledges that certain provisions of
the Credit Agreement, including, without limitation, Sections 1.2 (Principles of
Construction), 11.1 (Amendments and Waivers), 11.3 (No Waiver; Cumulative
Remedies), 11.4 (Survival of Representations and Warranties), 11.7 (Successors
and Assigns), 11.8 (Counterparts), 11.9 (Adjustments; Setoff), 11.13 (Headings),
11.14 (Severability), 11.15 (Integration), 11.16 (Limitation of Liability),
11.17 (Consent to Jurisdiction), 11.18 (Service of Process), 11.19 (No
Limitation on Service or Suit) and 11.20 (WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY) thereof, are
made applicable to this Agreement and all such provisions are incorporated by
reference herein as if fully set forth herein.
12. SAVINGS CLAUSE
This Agreement amends and restates the terms and conditions of
the First Amended Security Agreement and is not intended and should not be
construed as in any way extinguishing or terminating the Obligations or the
security interest granted under the First Amended Security Agreement.
13. GOVERNING LAW; TERMS
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that the
validity or perfection of the security interest hereunder, or remedies
hereunder, in respect of any particular collateral are governed by the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the State of New York. Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms used in Articles 8 and 9 of the UCC are used herein as therein defined.
IN EVIDENCE of the agreement by the parties hereto to the
terms and conditions herein contained, each such party has caused this Second
Amended and Restated Borrower Security Agreement to be duly executed on its
behalf.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
------------------------------------------
Name:
----------------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------------------
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent
By:
------------------------------------------
Name:
----------------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------------------
SCHEDULE 3(E) TO THE BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
LIST OF EQUITY INTERESTS
Percentage of
Number of Cert. Outstanding
Issuer Class Shares Number Shares
- ------ ----- --------- ------ ------
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SCHEDULE 3(f) TO THE BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
LIST OF CHATTEL PAPER, DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUMENTS
SCHEDULE 3(h) TO THE BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
ADDRESSES FOR EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORY LOCATIONS
SCHEDULE 3(i) TO THE BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
LIST OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
A. PATENTS
B. TRADEMARKS
C. COPYRIGHTS
ANNEX A
TO THE
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
FORM OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST (__________)1
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (the "BORROWER"), is obligated to THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as
Administrative Agent (the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), and has entered into the
Second Amended and Restated Borrower Security Agreement as of August 24, 2000
(as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the "SECURITY
AGREEMENT") with the Administrative Agent.
[PURSUANT TO THE SECURITY AGREEMENT, THE BORROWER GRANTED TO
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT A SECURITY INTEREST IN ALL OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND
INTEREST OF THE BORROWER IN AND TO (I) THE LETTERS PATENT OF THE UNITED STATES
OF AMERICA, THE REGISTRATIONS AND RECORDINGS THEREOF, AND THE APPLICATIONS FOR
LETTERS PATENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, IN EACH CASE LISTED ON SCHEDULE
I HERETO, ALL REISSUES, CONTINUATIONS, DIVISIONS, CONTINUATIONS-IN-PART,
RENEWALS OR EXTENSIONS THEREOF, AND THE INVENTIONS DISCLOSED OR CLAIMED THEREIN,
INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO MAKE, USE AND/OR SELL THE INVENTIONS DISCLOSED OR CLAIMED
THEREIN TOGETHER WITH ALL OF THE INVENTIONS DISCLOSED OR CLAIMED THEREIN (THE
"PATENTS"), AND (II) ALL PROCEEDS THEREOF, ANY AND ALL CAUSES OF ACTION WHICH
MAY EXIST BY REASON OF INFRINGEMENT THEREOF (THE "COLLATERAL"), TO SECURE THE
PROMPT PAYMENT, PERFORMANCE AND OBSERVANCE OF ITS OBLIGATIONS (AS DEFINED IN THE
SECURITY AGREEMENT).]2
[PURSUANT TO THE SECURITY AGREEMENT, THE BORROWER GRANTED TO
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT A SECURITY INTEREST IN ALL OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND
INTEREST OF THE BORROWER IN AND TO THE TRADEMARKS LISTED ON SCHEDULE I ATTACHED
HERETO, WHICH TRADEMARKS ARE REGISTERED IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND
TRADEMARK OFFICE (THE "TRADEMARKS"), TOGETHER WITH THE GOODWILL OF THE BUSINESS
SYMBOLIZED BY THE TRADEMARKS AND THE APPLICATIONS AND REGISTRATIONS THEREOF, AND
ALL PROCEEDS THEREOF, INCLUDING ANY AND ALL CAUSES OF ACTION WHICH MAY EXIST BY
REASON OF INFRINGEMENT THEREOF (THE "COLLATERAL"), TO SECURE THE PROMPT PAYMENT,
PERFORMANCE AND OBSERVANCE OF ITS OBLIGATIONS (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITY
AGREEMENT).]
1 Insert Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights, as applicable.
2 Delete inapplicable paragraphs.
[PURSUANT TO THE SECURITY AGREEMENT, THE BORROWER GRANTED TO
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT A SECURITY INTEREST IN ALL OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND
INTEREST OF THE BORROWER IN AND TO THE COPYRIGHT RIGHTS IN ANY WORK SUBJECT TO
THE COPYRIGHT LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, WHETHER AS AUTHOR, ASSIGNEE,
TRANSFEREE OR OTHERWISE, AND ALL REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS FOR REGISTRATION
OF ANY SUCH COPYRIGHT IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, IN EACH CASE LISTED ON
SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO, WHICH COPYRIGHT RIGHTS ARE REGISTERED IN THE UNITED
STATES COPYRIGHT OFFICE (THE "COPYRIGHTS"), AND ALL PROCEEDS THEREOF, INCLUDING
ANY AND ALL CAUSES OF ACTION WHICH MAY EXIST BY REASON OF INFRINGEMENT THEREOF
(THE "COLLATERAL"), TO SECURE THE PROMPT PAYMENT, PERFORMANCE AND OBSERVANCE OF
ITS OBLIGATIONS (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITY AGREEMENT).]
For good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is
hereby acknowledged, and for the purpose of recording the grant of the security
interest as aforesaid, the Borrower does hereby further assign to the
Administrative Agent, and grant to the Administrative Agent a security interest
in, the Collateral to secure the prompt payment, performance and observance of
the Obligations.
The Borrower does hereby further acknowledge and affirm that
the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent with respect to the
assignment of and security interest in the Collateral made and granted hereby
are set forth in the Agreement, the terms and provisions of which are hereby
incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Upon the indefeasible cash payment in full of all Obligations
(as such term is defined in the Agreement), the Administrative Agent will take
whatever actions are necessary at the Borrower's expense to release or reconvey
to Borrower all right, title and interest of the Borrower in and to the Patents.
The Administrative Agent's address is: One Wall Street, New
York, New York 10286.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has caused this Assignment to
be duly executed by its duly authorized officer as of the __ day of _____,
_____.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
----------------------------------------
Name:
--------------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------------
STATE OF ______________)
) ss.:
COUNTY OF______________)
On this __ day of _____, ____, before me personally came
___________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and
say that he resides at __________________; that he is the ________ of SALEM
COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION, the corporation described in and which
executed the above instrument, and that he signed his name thereto by order of
the board of directors thereof.
Notary Public
[Notary's Stamp]
Schedule 1
to
Grant of Security Interest (___________)3
Dated as of ______________
3 * Insert Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights, as applicable.
ANNEX B
TO THE
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED BORROWER SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
FORM OF SPECIAL POWER OF ATTORNEY
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business at 4880
Santa Rosa Road, Suite 300, Camarillo, California 93012 (the "BORROWER"), hereby
appoints and constitutes THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent (the
"ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), its true and lawful attorney, with full power of
substitution, and with full power and authority to perform the following acts on
behalf of the Borrower, which Power of Attorney may be exercised upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default:
1. For the purpose of assigning, selling or otherwise disposing of all
right, title and interest of the Borrower in and to any letters patent of the
United States of America or any political subdivision thereof, and all
registrations, recordings, reissues, continuations, extensions and renewals
thereof, and all pending applications therefor, and for the purpose of the
recording, registering and filing of, or accomplishing any other formality with
respect to, the foregoing, to execute and deliver any and all agreements,
documents, instruments of assignment or other papers necessary or advisable to
effect such purpose.
2. For the purpose of assigning, selling or otherwise disposing of all
right, title and interest of the Borrower in and to any trademarks, trade names,
trade styles and service marks, and all registrations, recordings, reissues,
extensions and renewals thereof, and all pending applications therefor, together
with the goodwill of the business symbolized thereby, and for the purpose of the
recording, registering and filing of, or accomplishing any other formality with
respect to, the foregoing, to execute and deliver any and all agreements,
documents, instruments of assignment or other papers necessary or advisable to
effect such purpose.
3. For the purpose of assigning, selling or otherwise disposing of all
right, title and interest of the Borrower in and to copyright rights in any work
subject to the copyright laws of the United States of America, whether as
author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and all registrations and
applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States of
America, and for the purpose of the recording,
registering and filing of, or accomplishing any other formality with respect to,
the foregoing, to execute and deliver any and all agreements, documents,
instruments of assignment or other papers necessary or advisable to effect such
purpose.
4. To execute any and all documents statements, certificates or other
papers necessary or advisable in order to obtain the purposes described above.
This Power of Attorney is made pursuant to the Second Amended and
Restated Borrower Security Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000 (as from time
to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the "SECURITY AGREEMENT"),
made by the Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent under a certain credit
agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has caused this Power of Attorney to
be duly executed by its duly authorized officer as of the __ day of _____, 200_.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
----------------------------------------
Name:
--------------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------------
STATE OF ______________ )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF_______________)
On this __ day of _____, ____, before me personally came
___________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and
say that he resides at __________________; that he is the ________ of SALEM
COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION, the corporation described in and which
executed the above instrument, and that he signed his name thereto by order of
the board of directors thereof.
Notary Public
[Notary's Stamp]
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT I
FORM OF SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (as the
same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this
"AGREEMENT"), dated as of August 24, 2000, by and among the Persons party hereto
(the "CURRENT GUARANTORS"), such other Persons which from time to time may
become party hereto (the "ADDITIONAL Guarantors", and collectively with the
Current Guarantors, the "GUARANTORS"), SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION,
a Delaware corporation, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"),
in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders under the Credit
Agreement referred to below and the Rate Protection Lenders as defined herein.
RECITALS
A. Reference is made to the Subsidiary Guaranty and Security Agreement,
dated as of September 25, 1997, by and between the Guarantors party thereto,
Salem Communications Corporation, a California corporation ("SALEM CALIFORNIA"),
and the Administrative Agent (as amended to the date hereof, the "ORIGINAL
GUARANTY").
B. On March 31, 1999, Salem California merged into Salem Communications
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "PARENT") with the Parent as the
survivor. The Parent entered into the Assumption Agreement, dated as of March
31, 1999, by and between Salem California and the Parent whereby the Parent,
among other things, assumed all of the obligations of Salem California under the
Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the Original Guaranty).
C. The Original Guaranty was amended and restated in its entirety by
the First Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guaranty and Security Agreement, dated
as of July 7, 1999, by and between the Guarantors party thereto, the Parent, and
the Administrative Agent (as amended to the date hereof, the "FIRST AMENDED
GUARANTY").
D. Pursuant to an Agreement to Amend and Restate and Assumption
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Parent, Salem Communications
Holding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "BORROWER") and the Credit
Parties party thereto, the Borrower assumed all of the obligations and
liabilities of the Parent, as borrower, under, among other things, the First
Amended Guaranty.
E. In connection with such assumption by the Borrower, the Borrower is
entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, by and among the Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, the
Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California and The Bank
of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT").
F. In the past, the Parent has provided financing for the Guarantors
and the Guarantors have relied upon the Parent to provide such financing. In
connection with the assumption by the Borrower of the obligations of the Parent
under the Credit Agreement, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the
Parent is transferring all of its assets (other than its Stock in the Borrower
and in Salem Communications Acquisition Corporation and the proceeds of a
certain Bridge Loan (as defined in the Credit Agreement)) to the Borrower.
Accordingly, it is anticipated that, if the Guarantors execute and deliver this
Agreement, the Borrower will continue to provide such financing to the
Guarantors, and that the proceeds of the Loans to be made and Letters of Credit
to be issued will be used, in part, for the general corporate and working
capital purposes of the Guarantors. It is a condition precedent to the
effectiveness of the Credit Agreement and the making of all Loans and all
extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement that the Guarantors shall have
executed and delivered this Agreement. In light of all of the foregoing, each
Guarantor expects to derive substantial benefit from the Credit Agreement and
the transactions contemplated thereby and, in furtherance thereof, has agreed to
execute and deliver this Agreement.
G. This Agreement is intended solely as an amendment of, and
contemporaneous restatement of, the terms and conditions of the First Amended
Guaranty and is not intended, and should not be construed in any way, to
extinguish or terminate the Obligations or the Security Interests granted under
the First Amended Guaranty.
H. For convenience, this Agreement is dated as of August 24, 2000, and
references to certain matters relating to the period prior thereto have been
deleted.
Therefore, in consideration of the Recitals, the terms and conditions
herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Guarantors, the Borrower and
the Administrative Agent hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINED TERMS
(a) Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise
defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit
Agreement.
(b) When used in this Agreement, the following capitalized
terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto as follows:
"BORROWER OBLIGATIONS": collectively, all of the
obligations and liabilities of the Borrower under the Loan Documents and under
each Interest Rate Protection Arrangement entered into or assumed by the
Borrower with a Rate Protection Lender, whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter incurred, which may
arise under, out of or in connection with the Loan Documents, in each case
whether fixed, contingent, now existing or hereafter arising, created, assumed,
incurred or acquired, and whether before or after the occurrence of any Event of
Default under Section 9.1(h) or (i) of the Credit Agreement and including any
obligation or liability in respect of any breach of any representation or
warranty and all post-petition interest and funding losses, whether or not
allowed as a claim in any proceeding arising in connection with such an event,
as such obligations and liabilities may be amended, increased, modified,
renewed, refinanced by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, refunded or
extended from time to time.
"COLLATERAL": as defined in Section 4.
"COPYRIGHT LICENSE": with respect to any Guarantor, any
written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third
party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by such Guarantor or which such
Guarantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to such
Guarantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all
rights of such Guarantor under any such agreement.
"COPYRIGHTS" with respect to any Guarantor, all of the
following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Guarantor: (i) all copyright
rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States of
America, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (ii) all
registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the
United States of America, including registrations, recordings, supplemental
registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States
Copyright Office, including those listed on Schedule 5(k).
"EQUITY INTEREST": (i) with respect to a corporation, the
capital stock thereof, (ii) with respect to a partnership, a partnership
interest therein, all rights of a partner in such partnership, whether arising
under the partnership agreement of such partnership or otherwise; (iii) with
respect to a limited liability company, a membership
interest therein, all rights of a member of such limited liability company,
whether arising under the limited liability company agreement of such limited
liability company or otherwise; (iv) with respect to any other firm,
association, trust, business enterprise or other entity, any equity interest
therein, any interest therein which entitles the holder thereof to share in the
revenue, income, earnings or losses thereof or to vote or otherwise participate
in any election of one or more members of the Managing Person thereof, and (v)
all warrants and options in respect of any of the foregoing and all other
securities which are convertible or exchangeable therefor.
"EVENT OF DEFAULT": as defined in Section 8.
"FCC LICENSE" shall mean any Governmental Approval issued
to the Borrower by the FCC pursuant to the Communications Act.
"FCC REGULATIONS": with respect to any Guarantor, the
Communications Act, the regulations of the FCC under the Communications Act and
all other Governmental Rules applicable to such Guarantor (or any Person under
the control of such Guarantor) by reason of such Guarantor (or any Person under
the control of such Guarantor) being a licensee of an FCC License.
"FINANCING STATEMENTS": with respect to any Guarantor, the
UCC financing statements executed by such Guarantor and delivered pursuant to
the Credit Agreement.
"GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS": any authorization, consent,
approval, license, lease, ruling, permit, waiver, exemption, filing,
registration or notice by or with, or other action of, any Governmental
Authority.
"GOVERNMENTAL RULES": any law, rule, regulation,
ordinance, order, code, judgment, decree, directive, guideline, policy, or any
similar form of decision of, or any interpretation or administration of any of
the foregoing by, any Governmental Authority.
"GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST": with respect to any
Guarantor, an assignment of such Guarantor's interest in Patents, Trademarks and
Copyrights, substantially in the form of Annex B, appropriately completed and
signed by such Guarantor.
"GUARANTOR OBLIGATIONS": collectively with respect to each
Guarantor, all of the obligations and liabilities of such Guarantor hereunder,
whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due,
whether now existing or hereafter arising, created, assumed, incurred or
acquired and whether before or after the occurrence of any Event of Default
under Section 9.1(h) or (i) of the Credit Agreement and including any obligation
or liability in respect of any breach of any representation or warranty and all
post-petition interest and funding losses, whether or not allowed as a
claim in any proceeding arising in connection with such an event.
"INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY": with respect to any Guarantor,
all intellectual and similar Property of such Guarantor of every kind and nature
now owned or hereafter acquired by such Guarantor, including inventions,
designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, domain names, trade secrets,
confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know-how,
show-how or other data or information, software and databases and all
embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation, registrations and
franchises, and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and
records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.
"LICENSE": with respect to any Guarantor, any Patent
License, Trademark License, Copyright License or other license or sublicense to
which such Guarantor is a party, including those listed on Schedule 5(k).
"NYUCC": the UCC as in effect in the State of New York on
the date hereof.
"OBLIGATIONS": collectively, the Borrower Obligations and
the Guarantor Obligations.
"OFFICE LOCATION": as defined in Section 5(c).
"PATENT LICENSE": with respect to any Guarantor, any
written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any
right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter
owned by such Guarantor or which such Guarantor otherwise has the right to
license, is in existence, or granting to such Guarantor any right to make, use
or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third
party, is in existence, and all rights of such Guarantor under any such
agreement.
"PATENTS": with respect to any Guarantor, all of the
following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Guarantor: (i) all letters
patent of the United States of America, all registrations and recordings
thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States of
America, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the
United States Patent and Trademark Office, including those listed on Schedule
5(k), and (ii) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part,
renewals or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein,
including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed
therein.
"POWER OF ATTORNEY": with respect to any Guarantor, a
Power of Attorney, substantially in the form of Annex C, appropriately completed
and executed such Guarantor.
"PROCEEDS": as defined in the NYUCC, including when used
with respect to any Collateral, any consideration received from the sale,
exchange, license, lease or other disposition of any asset or Property that
constitutes such Collateral, any value received as a consequence of the
possession of such Collateral and any payment received from any insurer or other
Person or entity as a result of the destruction, loss, theft, damage or other
involuntary conversion of whatever nature of any asset or Property that
constitutes such Collateral, and shall include (a) any claim of any Guarantor
against any third party for (and the right to sue and recover for and the rights
to damages or profits due or accrued arising out of or in connection with) (i)
past, present or future infringement of any Patent now or hereafter owned by any
Guarantor, or licensed under a Patent License, (ii) past, present or future
infringement or dilution of any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any
Guarantor, or licensed under a Trademark License, or injury to the goodwill
associated with or symbolized by any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any
Guarantor, (iii) past, present or future breach of any License and (iv) past,
present or future infringement of any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any
Guarantor, or licensed under a Copyright License, (b) subject to Section 10, all
rights and privileges with respect to, and all payments of principal or
interest, dividends, cash, Instruments and other Property from time to time
received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or
upon the conversion of, any of the Securities and Instruments and (c) any and
all other amounts from time to time paid or payable under or in connection with
such Collateral.
"RATE PROTECTION LENDERS": collectively, each counterparty
to an Interest Rate Protection Arrangement with or assumed by the Borrower if
such counterparty was a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time such
Interest Rate Protection Arrangement was entered into or assumed, as applicable.
"SECURED PARTIES" collectively, (i) the Administrative
Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders, (ii) each Rate Protection Lender and
(iii) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.
"SUPPLEMENT": a Supplement to this Agreement, duly
completed, in the form of Annex A hereto.
"TRADEMARK LICENSE": with respect to any Guarantor, any
written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any
right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by such Guarantor, or which
such Guarantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to such Guarantor
any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and
all rights of such Guarantor under any such agreement.
"TRADEMARKS": with respect to any Guarantor, all of the
following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Guarantor: (i) all trademarks,
service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names,
fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or
business identifiers, designs and
general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted or
acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and
recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations
and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office,
any State of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof,
and all extensions or renewals thereof, including those listed on Schedule 5(k),
(ii) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby and (ii) all other
assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such goodwill.
"UCC": with respect to any jurisdiction, Articles 1, 8 and
9 of the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in such
jurisdiction.
(c) When used in this Agreement, the following capitalized
terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the NYUCC:
"ACCOUNT", "CERTIFICATED SECURITY", "CHATTEL PAPER", "DOCUMENT", "EQUIPMENT",
"FIXTURE", "GENERAL INTANGIBLE", "INSTRUCTION", "INSTRUMENT", "INVENTORY",
"ISSUER", "SECURED PARTY", "SECURITY", "SECURITY INTEREST" and "UNCERTIFICATED
SECURITY".
2. GUARANTY
(a) Subject to Section 2(b) hereof, each Guarantor hereby
absolutely, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees the full and prompt
payment when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of
the Borrower Obligations. This Agreement constitutes a guaranty of payment and
neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Secured Party shall have any
obligation to enforce any Loan Document or any Interest Rate Protection
Arrangement or exercise any right or remedy with respect to any collateral
security thereunder by any action, including making or perfecting any claim
against any Person or any collateral security for any of the Borrower
Obligations, prior to being entitled to the benefits of this Agreement. The
Administrative Agent may, at its option, proceed against the Guarantors, or any
one or more of them, in the first instance, to enforce the Guarantor Obligations
without first proceeding against the Borrower or any other Person, and without
first resorting to any other rights or remedies, as the Administrative Agent may
deem advisable. In furtherance hereof, if the Administrative Agent or any other
Secured Party is prevented by law from collecting or otherwise hindered from
collecting or otherwise enforcing any Borrower Obligation in accordance with its
terms, the Administrative Agent or such other Secured Party shall be entitled to
receive hereunder from the Guarantors after demand therefor, the sums which
would have been otherwise due had such collection or enforcement not been
prevented or hindered.
(b) Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary
notwithstanding, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to
a maximum aggregate amount equal to the greatest amount that would not render
such
Guarantor's obligations hereunder subject to avoidance as a fraudulent transfer
or conveyance under Section 548 of Title 11 of the United States Code or any
provisions of applicable state law (collectively, the "FRAUDULENT TRANSFER
LAWS"), in each case after giving effect to all other liabilities of such
Guarantor, contingent or otherwise, that are relevant under the Fraudulent
Transfer Laws (specifically excluding, however, any liabilities of such
Guarantor (A) in respect of intercompany indebtedness to the Borrower or
Affiliates of the Borrower to the extent that such indebtedness would be
discharged in an amount equal to the amount paid by such Guarantor hereunder and
(B) under any guarantee of senior unsecured indebtedness or Indebtedness
subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations which guarantee contains an
assumption that indebtedness incurred under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed
to have been incurred prior to any indebtedness incurred under any such
guarantee or contains a limitation as to maximum amount similar to that set
forth in this subsection, pursuant to which the liability of such Guarantor
hereunder is included in the liabilities taken into account in determining such
maximum amount) and after giving effect as assets to the value (as determined
under the applicable provisions of the Fraudulent Transfer Laws) of any rights
to subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or similar rights of such
Guarantor pursuant to (i) applicable law or (ii) any agreement providing for an
equitable allocation among such Guarantor and other Affiliates of the Borrower
of obligations arising under guarantees by such parties (including the
agreements in paragraph (d) of this Section).
(c) Each Guarantor agrees that the Guarantor Obligations may
at any time and from time to time exceed the maximum liability of such Guarantor
hereunder without impairing this Agreement or affecting the rights and remedies
of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder.
(d) In addition to all rights of indemnity and subrogation as
the Guarantors may have under applicable law (but subject to this paragraph),
the Borrower agrees that (i) in the event a payment shall be made by any
Guarantor hereunder, the Borrower shall indemnify such Guarantor for the full
amount of such payment, and such Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights of
the person to whom such payments shall have been made to the extent of such
payment, and (ii) in the event that any assets of any Guarantor shall be sold
pursuant to any Loan Document to satisfy any claim of the Administrative Agent,
any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any Rate Protection Lender, the Borrower shall
indemnify such Guarantor in an amount equal to the greater of the book value or
the fair market value of the assets so sold. Each Guarantor (a "CONTRIBUTING
GUARANTOR") agrees (subject to this paragraph) that, in the event a payment
shall be made by any other Guarantor hereunder or assets of any other Guarantor
shall be sold pursuant to any Loan Document to satisfy a claim of the
Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any Rate Protection Lender
and such other Guarantor (the "CLAIMING GUARANTOR") shall not have been fully
indemnified by the Borrower as provided in this paragraph, the contributing
Guarantor shall indemnify the claiming Guarantor in an amount equal to the
amount of such payment or the greater of the book value or the fair
market value of such assets, as applicable, in each case multiplied by a
fraction of which the numerator shall be the net worth of the contributing
Guarantor on the date hereof and the denominator shall be the aggregate net
worth of all the Guarantors on the date hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor
becoming a party hereto pursuant to Section 15, the date of the Supplement
hereto executed and delivered by such Guarantor). Any contributing Guarantor
making any payment to a claiming Guarantor pursuant to this paragraph shall be
subrogated to the rights of such claiming Guarantor under this paragraph to the
extent of such payment. Notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph to the
contrary, all rights of the Guarantors under this paragraph and all other rights
of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable law or otherwise
shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the
Borrower Obligations and the Guarantor Obligations. No failure on the part of
the Borrower or any Guarantor to make the payments required by this paragraph
(or any other payments required under applicable law or otherwise) shall in any
respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor with respect to
its obligations under this paragraph, and each Guarantor shall remain liable for
the full amount of the obligations of such Guarantor under this paragraph.
3. ABSOLUTE OBLIGATION
No Guarantor shall be released from liability hereunder unless
and until the Maturity Date shall have occurred and either (a) the Issuing Bank
shall not have any obligation under the Letters of Credit and the Borrower shall
have paid in full in cash the outstanding principal balance of the Loans,
together with all accrued interest thereon, all of the Reimbursement
Obligations, and all other sums then due and owing under the Loan Documents, or
(b) the Guarantor Obligations of such Guarantor shall have been paid in full in
cash. Each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that (i) neither the Administrative
Agent nor any other Secured Party has made any representation or warranty to
such Guarantor with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, any Loan
Document, any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or any agreement, instrument
or document executed or delivered in connection therewith, or any other matter
whatsoever, and (ii) such Guarantor shall be liable hereunder, and such
liability shall not be affected or impaired, irrespective of (A) the validity or
enforceability of any Loan Document, any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement,
or any agreement, instrument or document executed or delivered in connection
therewith, or the collectability of any of the Borrower Obligations, (B) the
preference or priority ranking with respect to any of the Borrower Obligations,
(C) the existence, validity, enforceability or perfection of any security
interest or collateral security under any Loan Document, or any Interest Rate
Protection Arrangement, or the release, exchange, substitution or loss or
impairment of any such security interest or collateral security, (D) any
failure, delay, neglect or omission by the Administrative Agent or any other
Secured Party to realize upon, enforce or protect any direct or indirect
collateral security, indebtedness, liability or obligation, any Loan Document,
any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or any agreement, instrument or
document executed or delivered in connection therewith, or any of the Borrower
Obligations, (E) the existence or exercise of any right of setoff the
Administrative Agent
or any other Secured Party, (F) the existence, validity or enforceability of any
other guaranty with respect to any of the Borrower Obligations, the liability of
any other Person in respect of any of the Borrower Obligations, or the release
of any such Person or any other guarantor of any of the Borrower Obligations,
(G) any act or omission of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party
in connection with the administration of any Loan Document, any Interest Rate
Protection Arrangement, or any of the Borrower Obligations, (H) the bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or receivership of, or any other proceeding for the
relief of debtors commenced by or against, any Person, (I) the disaffirmance or
rejection, or the purported disaffirmance or purported rejection, of any of the
Borrower Obligations, any Loan Document, any Interest Rate Protection
Arrangement, or any agreement, instrument or document executed or delivered in
connection therewith, in any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
receivership, or any other proceeding for the relief of debtor, relating to any
Person, (J) any law, regulation or decree now or hereafter in effect which might
in any manner affect any of the terms or provisions of any Loan Document, any
Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or any agreement, instrument or document
executed or delivered in connection therewith or any of the Borrower
Obligations, or which might cause or permit to be invoked any alteration in the
time, amount, manner or payment or performance of any of the Borrower's
obligations and liabilities (including the Borrower Obligations), (K) the merger
or consolidation of the Borrower into or with any Person, (L) the sale by the
Borrower of all or any part of its assets, (M) the fact that at any time and
from time to time none of the Borrower Obligations may be outstanding or owing
to the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party, (N) any amendment or
modification of, or supplement to, any Loan Document or any Interest Rate
Protection Arrangement or (O) any other reason or circumstance which might
otherwise constitute a defense available to or a discharge of the Borrower in
respect of its obligations or liabilities (including the Borrower Obligations)
or of such Guarantor in respect of any of the Guarantor Obligations (other than
by the performance in full thereof).
4. GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST
(a) To secure the prompt and complete payment, observance and
performance of the Guarantor Obligations, each Guarantor hereby grants to the
Administrative Agent, for its benefit and the ratable benefit of the Secured
Parties, a Security Interest in and to all of such Guarantor's right, title and
interest in and to all: (i) Accounts, (ii) Chattel Paper, (iii) Documents, (iv)
Equipment, (v) Fixtures, (vi) General Intangibles, (vii) Instruments, including,
without limitation, Instruments evidencing intercompany Indebtedness, (viii)
Inventory, (ix) Intellectual Property, (x) Equity Interests in each Person which
now is or may hereafter become a Subsidiary of such Guarantor or of the
Borrower, whether or not evidenced by a Security, (xi) any Property of such
Guarantor which now or hereafter may come into the possession, custody or
control of the Administrative Agent or any Credit Party or any agent or
affiliate of any of them in any way or for any purpose (whether for safekeeping,
deposit, custody, pledge,
transmission, collection or otherwise), (xii) all FCC Licenses issued to such
Guarantor including the Proceeds of any sale or other disposition thereof, and
(xiii) and all Proceeds of all of the foregoing, in each case whether now owned
or existing or hereafter arising or acquired (collectively, the "COLLATERAL").
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Collateral shall not
include (1) any agreement with a third party that prohibits the grant of a Lien
on (but not merely the assignment of or of any interest in) such agreement or
any of such Guarantor's rights thereunder without the consent of such party or
under which a consent to such grant is otherwise required, which consent has not
been obtained, except to the extent rights under any such agreement are covered
by Section 9-318 of the NYUCC; PROVIDED, however, that the Collateral shall
include (A) the Proceeds of any such agreement to the extent such Proceeds are
otherwise included in the Collateral, and (B) any such agreement from and after
the date on which the requisite consent is obtained (which security interest
shall automatically and without any further action attach and become fully
effective at that time) or (2) any FCC License to the extent that a security
interest therein is prohibited by FCC Regulations or other applicable law,
PROVIDED, however, that the Collateral shall include (A) the Proceeds of such
FCC License and (B) any FCC License to the extent that such security interest at
any time hereafter shall no longer be so prohibited (which security interest
shall automatically and without any further action attach and become fully
effective at that time (giving effect to any retroactive effect to any change in
FCC Regulations or other applicable law)).
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the
Administrative Agent as follows:
(a) BINDING OBLIGATION. This Agreement constitutes
the valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws related to or
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally.
(b) SOLVENCY. Such Guarantor (if a Current Guarantor,
both immediately before and after giving effect to this Agreement and to all
Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower in connection with the Loan Documents or,
if an Additional Guarantor, immediately before and after giving effect to this
Agreement) (i) is not insolvent, (ii) is not engaged, and is not about to
engage, in any business or transaction, for which it has unreasonably small
capital, and (iii) does not intend to incur, and does not believe that it would
incur, debts that would be beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature,
in each case referred to above within the meaning of both Title XI of the United
States Code and Article 10 of New York Debtor Credit Law, each as in effect on
the date hereof.
(c) CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE; JURISDICTION OF
ORGANIZATION.
(i) As of the date hereof with respect to
each Current Guarantor, and as of the date of the Supplement executed by an
Additional Guarantor with respect to such Additional Guarantor, such Guarantor's
place of business or, if such Guarantor has more than one place of business, its
chief executive office, is, and has been continuously for the immediately
preceding 5 month period, located (the "OFFICE LOCATION") at, (A) if such
Guarantor is a Current Guarantor, the address therefor referred to in Schedule
5(c) hereto, or (B) if such Guarantor is an Additional Guarantor, the address
therefor set forth on Schedule 5(c) to the Supplement delivered by such
Additional Guarantor.
(ii) Such Guarantor is organized under the
laws of the jurisdiction set forth on (A) if such Guarantor is a Current
Guarantor, Schedule 5(c) hereto, or (B) if such Guarantor is an Additional
Guarantor, the laws of the jurisdiction set forth on Schedule 5(c) to the
Supplement delivered by such Additional Guarantor.
(iii) Such Guarantor has not changed its
legal name (A) in the case of a Current Guarantor, during the 6 year period
immediately preceding the date hereof, and (B) in the case of an Additional
Guarantor, has not changed its legal name during the 6 year period immediately
preceding the date it became a Guarantor hereunder, except as otherwise
disclosed on the Supplement delivered by such Additional Guarantor.
(d) INFORMATION. If such Guarantor is a Current
Guarantor, all of the information with respect to such Guarantor, or any of its
Property, set forth on each of the Schedules hereto is true, complete and
correct as of the date hereof. If such Guarantor is an Additional Guarantor, all
of the information with respect to such Guarantor, or any of its Property, set
forth on each of the Schedules to the Supplement delivered by such Additional
Guarantor is true, complete and correct as of the date of such Supplement. All
of such Guarantor's books, records and documents relating to its Guarantor
Collateral are in all material respects what they purport to be.
(e) SECURITY INTEREST. This Agreement, together with
the delivery to the Administrative Agent of the Certificated Securities
constituting Collateral and the continuous possession thereof by the
Administrative Agent in the State of New York, creates a continuing
"enforceable" Security Interest in the Collateral in favor of the Administrative
Agent. Upon (i) the presentation for filing of the Financing Statements at the
respective offices listed thereon together with the appropriate filing fee
therefor, (ii) the delivery to the Administrative Agent of the Instruments and
the Certificated
Securities constituting the Collateral, (iii) the establishment of control, in
accordance with Article 8 of the New York UCC, of all Uncertificated Securities
constituting the Collateral, and (iv) the filing of the Grants of Security
Interests in the United States Patent and Trademark Office with respect to
Patents and Trademarks and in the United States Copyright Office with respect to
Copyrights, such Security Interest shall be perfected.
(f) TITLE; ABSENCE OF LIENS. Such Guarantor's
Collateral is owned by such Guarantor or held by it free and clear of any Lien,
except for Permitted Liens. Such Guarantor has not filed or consented to the
filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the UCC or any
other applicable laws covering any such Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which
it assigns any such Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument
covering any such Collateral with the United States Patent and Trademark Office
or the United States Copyright Office or (iii) any assignment in which it
assigns any such Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument
covering any such Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other
office, which financing statement or analogous document is still in effect,
except, in each case, for Permitted Liens.
(g) EQUITY INTERESTS. As of the date hereof with
respect to each Current Guarantor, and as of the date of the Supplement executed
by an Additional Guarantor with respect to such Additional Guarantor, (i) the
Equity Interests listed on Schedule 5(g) or Schedule 5(g) to the Supplement, as
the case may be, constitute all of the Equity Interests in each Subsidiary in
which such Guarantor has any right, title or interest, and each such Equity
Interest issued by a corporate Issuer has been duly authorized, validly issued
and fully paid for, and is non-assessable and (ii) except as set forth in such
Schedule 5(g) or Schedule 5(g) to such Supplement, (A) no Subsidiary of such
Guarantor has issued any securities convertible into, or options or warrants
for, any common or preferred equity securities thereof, (B) there are no
agreements, voting trusts or understandings binding upon such Guarantor or any
of its Subsidiaries with respect to the voting securities of any of such
Subsidiary or affecting in any manner the sale, pledge, assignment or other
disposition thereof, including any right of first refusal, option, redemption,
call or other right with respect thereto, whether similar or dissimilar to any
of the foregoing and (C) no such Equity Interest is represented by an
Uncertificated Security.
(h) CHATTEL PAPER, DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUMENTS. With
respect to each Current Guarantor, the Chattel Paper, Documents and Instruments
listed on Schedule 5(h) hereto constitute, as of the date hereof, and with
respect to each Additional Guarantor, the Chattel Paper, Documents and
Instruments listed on Schedule 5(h) to the Supplement delivered by such
Additional Guarantor constitute, as of the date of such Supplement, all of the
Chattel Paper, Documents and Instruments which constitute
the Collateral, and, to the best of such Guarantor's knowledge, all such Chattel
Paper, Documents and Instruments have been duly authorized, issued and
delivered, and constitute the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations
of the respective makers thereof.
(i) ACCOUNTS. As of the date hereof with respect to
each Current Guarantor, and as of the date of the Supplement executed by an
Additional Guarantor with respect to such Additional Guarantor, all records
concerning any Account constituting the Collateral are located at its Office
Location, and no such Account is evidenced by a promissory note or other
instrument.
(j) EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORY. Except for Equipment and
Inventory in transit with common carriers, such Guarantor has exclusive
possession and control of all Equipment and Inventory constituting the
Collateral, all of which is as of the date hereof and has been continuously for
the 5 month period immediately preceding the date hereof (or, in the case of an
Additional Guarantor, the date of the Supplement delivered by such Additional
Guarantor), located at one or more of the places listed on (i) if such Guarantor
is a Current Guarantor, Schedule 5(j) hereto, and (ii) if such Guarantor is an
Additional Guarantor, Schedule 5(j) hereto to the Supplement delivered by such
Additional Guarantor. Within the last 5-1/2 years as of the date hereof (or of
the Supplement of such Additional Guarantor) such Guarantor has not acquired any
Inventory or Equipment in connection with any bulk sale, or other than in the
ordinary course of business.
(k) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. As of the date hereof with
respect to each Current Guarantor, and as of the date of the Supplement executed
by an Additional Guarantor with respect to such Additional Guarantor, such
Guarantor has no Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights other than those listed on
(i) if such Guarantor is a Current Guarantor, Schedule 5(k) hereto, and (ii) if
such Guarantor is an Additional Guarantor, Schedule 5(k) to the Supplement
delivered by such Guarantor, and each such Patent, Trademark and Copyright is
subsisting and is not invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, except to
the extent that the unenforceability thereof could not reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on the value of the Patents, Trademarks or
Copyrights, as applicable, taken as a whole. To the best of such Guarantor's
knowledge, each of such Guarantor's Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights
constituting Collateral is valid and enforceable. Except for Permitted Liens,
such Guarantor is the sole and exclusive owner of the entire and unencumbered
right, title and interest in and to each of its Patents, Trademarks or
Copyrights constituting Collateral, free and clear of all Liens. To the best of
such Guarantor's knowledge, no claim has been made that the use of any Patent,
Trademark or Copyright violates the rights of any third Person. Such Guarantor
has used consistent standards of quality in its manufacture of products sold
under the Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights.
(l) UNCERTIFICATED SECURITIES. Each Guarantor which
is an Issuer of an Uncertificated Security constituting Collateral has
registered the Administrative Agent on its books and records as the registered
owner of each such Uncertificated Security.
6. COVENANTS
Each Guarantor covenants with the Administrative Agent as
follows:
(a) CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE; JURISDICTION OF
ORGANIZATION. Such Guarantor shall maintain its place of business, or if it has
more than one place of business, its chief executive office, at the Office
Location or at such other location in respect of which (i) such Guarantor shall
have provided the Administrative Agent with prior written notice thereof, and
(ii) UCC financing statements (or amendments thereto), in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, shall have been filed
within two months of such change. Each Guarantor shall maintain as its
jurisdiction of organization, the jurisdiction set forth on (A) if such
Guarantor is a Current Guarantor, Schedule 5(c) hereto, or (B) if such Guarantor
is an Additional Guarantor, the jurisdiction set forth on Schedule 5(c) to the
Supplement delivered by such Additional Guarantor.
(b) FURTHER ASSURANCES. Such Guarantor shall, at its
own expense, promptly execute and deliver all certificates, documents,
instruments, financing and continuation statements and amendments thereto,
notices and other agreements, and take all further action, that the
Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time, in order to
perfect and protect the Security Interest granted hereby or to enable the
Administrative Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder
with respect to the Collateral. Such Guarantor hereby irrevocably appoints the
Administrative Agent as such Guarantor's true and lawful attorney-in-fact, in
the name, place and stead of such Guarantor, to perform on behalf of such
Guarantor any and all obligations of such Guarantor under this Agreement, and
such Guarantor agrees that the power of attorney herein granted constitutes a
power coupled with an interest, provided, however, that the Administrative Agent
shall have no obligation to perform any such obligation and such performance
shall be at the sole cost and expense of such Guarantor. If such Guarantor fails
to comply with any of its obligations hereunder, the Administrative Agent may do
so in such Guarantor's name or in the Administrative Agent's name, but at such
Guarantor's expense, and such Guarantor hereby agrees to reimburse the
Administrative Agent in full for all reasonable expenses, including reasonable
attorney's fees, incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection therewith.
(c) INFORMATION. Such Guarantor shall, at its own
expense, furnish to the Administrative Agent such information, reports,
statements and schedules
with respect to the Collateral as the Administrative Agent may reasonably
request from time to time.
(d) DEFENSE OF COLLATERAL. Such Guarantor shall, at
its own expense, defend the Collateral against all claims of any kind or nature
(other than Permitted Liens, if any) of all Persons at any time claiming the
same or any interest therein adverse to the interests of the Administrative
Agent or any other Secured Party, and such Guarantor shall not cause, permit or
suffer to exist any Lien upon the Collateral other than Permitted Liens, if any.
(e) UNCERTIFICATED SECURITIES. Such Guarantor shall,
at its own expense, promptly execute and deliver all certificates, documents,
instruments, financing and continuation statements and amendments thereto,
notices and other agreements, and take all further action, and cause all Persons
(other than the Loan Parties) to do so, that shall be necessary or otherwise
reasonably requested from time to time by the Administrative Agent, in order for
the Administrative Agent to have control, in accordance with Article 8 of the
NYUCC, of all Uncertificated Securities constituting Collateral.
(f) DELIVERY OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL. Each Certificated
Security representing an Equity Interest in a Person which is or shall become a
Subsidiary of the Borrower shall be promptly delivered to the Administrative
Agent, to be held by the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto, in suitable form
for transfer by delivery or accompanied by duly executed documents of transfer
or assignment in blank, all in form and substance satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent. Such Guarantor agrees that until so delivered, each such
Certificated Security shall be held by such Guarantor in trust for the benefit
of the Administrative Agent and be segregated from the other Property of such
Guarantor.
(g) CHATTEL PAPER, DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUMENTS. All of
the Instruments, Documents and Chattel Paper now or hereafter owned by or in the
possession of such Guarantor which constitute Collateral (other than checks
received in the ordinary course of collection) shall be promptly delivered to
the Administrative Agent, to be held by the Administrative Agent pursuant
hereto, in suitable form for transfer by delivery or accompanied by duly
executed documents of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Such Guarantor agrees that,
with respect to all items of the Collateral which it is or shall hereafter be
obligated to deliver to the Administrative Agent, until so delivered such items
shall be held by such Guarantor in trust for the benefit of the Administrative
Agent and be segregated from the other Property of such Guarantor.
(h) ACCOUNTS. Except as otherwise provided in this
subsection, such Guarantor shall continue to collect in accordance with its
customary practice, at its own expense, all amounts due or to become due to such
Guarantor in respect of such Guarantor's Accounts and, prior to the occurrence
of an Event of Default, such Guarantor shall have the right to adjust, settle or
compromise the amount or payment of any such Account, all in accordance with its
customary practices. In connection with such collections, such Guarantor may
take and, at the direction of the Administrative Agent at any time that an Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing shall take, such action as such
Guarantor or the Administrative Agent may reasonably deem necessary or advisable
to enforce collection of such Accounts.
(i) EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORY. Such Guarantor shall
keep the Equipment and Inventory constituting Collateral at the places listed on
(i) if such Guarantor is a Current Guarantor, Schedule 5(j) hereto, and (ii) if
such Guarantor is an Additional Guarantor, Schedule 5(j) to the Supplement
delivered by such Guarantor, and at such other places located within the United
States in respect of which (A) such Guarantor shall have provided the
Administrative Agent with prior written notice, and (B) UCC financing statements
(or amendments thereto), in form and substance satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, shall have been filed within two months of such change.
Such Guarantor shall promptly furnish to the Administrative Agent a statement
respecting any material loss or damage to any of the Equipment or Inventory
constituting Collateral except to the extent that such loss or damage shall be
insured pursuant to policies required to be maintained pursuant to the Credit
Agreement.
(j) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Such Guarantor agrees that
it will not, nor will it permit any of its licensees to, do any act, or omit to
do any act, whereby any Patent that is material to the conduct of such
Guarantor's business may become invalidated or dedicated to the public, and
agrees that it shall continue to mark any products covered by a Patent with the
relevant patent number as necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its
maximum rights under applicable patent laws. Such Guarantor (either itself or
through its licensees or its sublicensees) will, for each Trademark material to
the conduct of such Guarantor's business, (i) maintain such Trademark in full
force free from any claim of abandonment or invalidity for non-use, (ii)
maintain the quality of products and services offered under such Trademark,
(iii) display such Trademark with notice of Federal registration to the extent
necessary and sufficient to establish and preserve its rights under applicable
law and (iv) not knowingly use or knowingly permit the use of such Trademark in
violation of any third party's valid and legal rights. Such Guarantor (either
itself or through licensees) will, for each work covered by a material
Copyright, continue to publish, reproduce, display, adopt and distribute the
work with appropriate copyright notice as necessary and sufficient to establish
and preserve its maximum rights under applicable copyright laws. Such Guarantor
shall notify the Administrative Agent promptly if it knows or has reason to know
that any Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of its business
may become abandoned, lost or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse
determination or development (including the institution of, or any such
determination or development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any court) regarding such
Guarantor's ownership of any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to
register the same, or to keep and maintain the same. In no event shall such
Guarantor, either itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee,
file an application for any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (or for the
registration of any Trademark or Copyright) with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any
political subdivision of the United States of America unless it promptly informs
the Administrative Agent and, upon request of the Administrative Agent (in its
sole and absolute discretion), executes and delivers any and all agreements,
instruments, documents and papers as the Administrative Agent may reasonably
request to evidence the Administrative Agent's security interest in such Patent,
Trademark or Copyright, and such Guarantor hereby appoints the Administrative
Agent as its attorney-in-fact to execute and file such writings for the
foregoing purposes, all acts of such attorney being hereby ratified and
confirmed; such power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable. Such
Guarantor will take all necessary steps that are consistent with the practice in
any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United
States Copyright Office or any office or agency in any political subdivision of
the United States of America, to maintain and pursue each material application
relating to the Patents, Trademarks and/or Copyrights (and to obtain the
relevant grant or registration) and to maintain each issued Patent and each
registration of the Trademarks and Copyrights that is material to the conduct of
such Guarantor's business, including timely filings of applications for renewal,
affidavits of use, affidavits of incontestability and payment of maintenance
fees, and, if consistent with good business judgment, to initiate opposition,
interference and cancellation proceedings against third parties. In the event
that such Guarantor has reason to believe that any Collateral consisting of a
Patent, Trademark or Copyright material to the conduct of such Guarantor's
business has been or is about to be infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a
third party, such Guarantor promptly shall notify the Administrative Agent and
shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement,
misappropriation or dilution and to recover any and all damages for such
infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and take such other actions as are
appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Collateral. Upon and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, such Guarantor shall use its best
efforts to obtain all requisite consents or approvals by the licenser of each
Copyright License, Patent License or Trademark License to effect the assignment
of all of such Guarantor's right, title and interest thereunder to the
Administrative Agent, or its designee in accordance herewith.
7. OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE GUARANTORS
(a) NO DUTY TO PRESERVE. Except as otherwise required by law,
each Guarantor agrees that, with respect to the Collateral, neither the
Administrative Agent nor any other Secured Party has any obligation to preserve
rights against prior or third parties.
(b) ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT'S DUTY WITH RESPECT TO COLLATERAL.
Each Guarantor agrees that the Administrative Agent's only duty with respect to
the Collateral delivered to the Administrative Agent shall be to use reasonable
care in the custody and preservation of the Collateral, and each Guarantor
agrees that if the Administrative Agent accords the Collateral substantially the
same kind of care as the Administrative Agent accords its own Property, such
care shall conclusively be deemed reasonable. In the event that all or any part
of the Certificated Securities or Instruments constituting the Collateral are
lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken while such Certificated Securities or
Instruments are in the possession of the Administrative Agent, each Guarantor
agrees that it will use its best efforts to cause the delivery of new
Certificated Securities or Instruments in place of the lost, destroyed or
wrongfully taken Certificated Securities or Instruments upon request therefor by
the Administrative Agent, without the necessity of any indemnity bond or other
security, other than the Administrative Agent's agreement of indemnity upon
usual and customary terms therefor. Anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Administrative Agent shall not be under any duty to send
notices, perform services, exercise any rights of collection, enforcement,
conversion or exchange, vote, pay for insurance, taxes or other charges or take
any action of any kind in connection with the management of the Collateral.
(c) LIABILITY OF GUARANTORS UNDER Contracts AND AGREEMENTS
INCLUDED IN THE COLLATERAL. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (i)
each Guarantor shall remain liable under the contracts and agreements to which
it is a party and which is included in the Collateral to the extent set forth
therein to perform all of its duties and obligations thereunder to the same
extent as if this Agreement had not been executed, (ii) the exercise by the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, any Rate Protection Lender or any Lender
of any of its rights hereunder shall not release any Guarantor from any of its
duties or obligations under any such contract or agreement, (iii) neither the
Administrative nor any other Secured Party shall have any obligation or
liability, including indemnification obligations, under any such contract or
agreement by reason of this Agreement, nor shall the Administrative Agent or any
other Secured Party be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of
any Guarantor thereunder, to make any payment, to make any inquiry as to the
nature or sufficiency of any payment received by any Guarantor or the
sufficiency of any performance by any party under any such contract or agreement
or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned
hereunder, and (iv) neither the Administrative Agent nor any other
Secured Party shall be under any duty to send notices, perform services,
exercise any rights of collection, enforcement, conversion or exchange, vote,
pay for insurance, taxes or other charges or take any action of any kind in
connection with the management of the Collateral.
(d) UNCERTIFICATED SECURITIES. Each Guarantor which is an
Issuer of an Uncertificated Security constituting Collateral agrees to comply
with Instructions originated by the Administrative Agent with respect to each
such Uncertificated Security without further consent by the registered owner of
such Uncertificated Security.
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Each of the following shall constitute an "EVENT OF DEFAULT":
(a) The failure of any Guarantor to observe or perform any
term, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement; or
(b) The occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default
under, and as such term is defined in, the Credit Agreement.
9. REMEDIES
(a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default or at any time
thereafter during the continuance thereof, the Administrative Agent may:
(ii) exercise any and all rights and remedies (A)
granted to a Secured Party by the UCC in effect in the State of New York or
otherwise allowed at law, and (B) otherwise provided by this Agreement, and
(iii) dispose of the Collateral as it may choose, so
long as every aspect of the disposition including the method, manner, time,
place and terms are commercially reasonable, and each Guarantor agrees that,
without limitation, the following are each commercially reasonable: (A) the
Administrative Agent shall not in any event be required to give more than 10
days' prior notice to the Guarantors of any such disposition, (B) any place
within the City of New York or the Counties of Nassau, Suffolk, and Westchester
may be designated by the Administrative Agent for disposition, and (C) the
Administrative Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by
announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without
further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned.
(b) Each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that the
Administrative Agent may elect, with respect to the offer or sale of any or all
of the Equity Interests constituting the Collateral, to conduct such offer and
sale in such a manner as to avoid the need for registration or qualification of
such Equity Interests or the offer and sale thereof under any Federal or state
securities laws and that the Administrative Agent is authorized to comply with
any limitation or restriction in connection with such sale as counsel may advise
the Administrative Agent is reasonably necessary in order to avoid any violation
of applicable law, compliance with such procedures as may restrict the number of
prospective bidders and purchasers, require that such prospective bidders and
purchasers have certain qualifications, and restrict such prospective bidders
and purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing
for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or
resale of such Equity Interests, or in order to obtain any required approval of
the sale or of the purchaser by any Governmental Authority. Each Guarantor
further acknowledges and agrees that any such transaction may be at prices and
on terms less favorable than those which may be obtained through a public sale
and not subject to such restrictions and agrees that, notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to conduct any such
public sale and may elect to impose any or all of the foregoing restrictions, or
any other restrictions which may be reasonably necessary in order to avoid any
such registration or qualification, at its sole discretion or with the consent
or direction of the Required Lenders, and that any such offer and sale so
conducted shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner.
(c) To the extent permitted by law, each Guarantor hereby
expressly waives and covenants not to assert any appraisement, valuation, stay,
extension, redemption or similar laws, now or at any time hereafter in force,
which might delay, prevent or otherwise impede the performance or enforcement of
this Agreement.
(d) Notwithstanding any contrary provision in any Loan
Document, no action shall be taken under this Agreement by the Administrative
Agent or any Credit Party with respect to any item of Collateral unless and
until all applicable requirements (if any) of the FCC Regulations have been
satisfied with respect to such action and there have been obtained such
Governmental Approvals (if any) as may be required to be obtained under the FCC
Regulations under the terms of any such FCC License. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent (on behalf of itself and
the Lenders) hereby agrees that (i) voting and consensual rights in the Stock
Collateral will remain with the applicable Guarantor upon and following the
occurrence of an Event of Default unless and until any required prior approvals
of the FCC to the transfer of such voting and consensual rights to the
Administrative Agent have been obtained; (ii) upon the occurrence of any Event
of Default and foreclosure of the Equity Interests constituting pursuant to this
Agreement there will be either a private or a public sale of such Collateral;
and (iii) prior to the exercise of voting or consensual rights by the purchaser
at any such sale, the prior consent of the FCC pursuant to 47 U.S.C. 310(d) will
be obtained. It is the intention of the parties to this Agreement that the Liens
in favor of the Administrative Agent on the Collateral shall in all relevant
respects be subject to and governed by the FCC Regulations and that nothing in
this Agreement shall be construed to diminish the control exercised by such
Guarantor except in accordance with the provisions of the FCC Regulations. Each
Guarantor agrees that upon request from time to time by the Administrative Agent
it will use its best efforts to obtain any Governmental Approvals referred to in
this subsection (d), including upon any request of the Administrative Agent
following an Event of Default, to prepare, sign and file with the FCC (or cause
to be prepared, signed and filed with the FCC) any application or application
for consent to the assignment of the FCC Licenses or transfer of control
required to be signed by such Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries necessary or
appropriate under the FCC Regulations for approval of any sale or transfer of
any of the Equity Interests constituting Collateral or the assets of such
Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries or any transfer of control in respect of
any FCC License.
10. VOTING
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, each Guarantor shall have the right to vote all Securities
constituting its Collateral and receive and retain all dividends and
distributions thereon until such time, if any, as an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing and the Administrative Agent shall have notified such
Guarantor that the Administrative Agent shall have elected to terminate the
rights of such Guarantor under this section, subject to Section 9(d), at which
time the Administrative Agent shall then be vested with the right to vote all
Securities constituting the Collateral and receive and retain all dividends and
distributions thereon, until such time as such Event of Default is cured or
waived.
11. TERMINATION
On any date upon which (i) the Lenders shall no longer have
any obligation to make Loans, (ii) the Issuing Bank shall no longer have (A) any
obligation to issue Letters of Credit and (B) any obligations under the Letters
of Credit theretofor issued, and (iii) the Obligations shall have been paid in
full in cash, , the Liens granted hereby shall cease and the Administrative
Agent shall, at the Guarantors' expense (A) execute and deliver all UCC
Termination Statements and other documents necessary to terminate the Liens
granted hereby that the Guarantors shall have reasonably requested, and (B)
return to the Guarantors all their respective Collateral that shall remain in
the possession of the Administrative Agent at such time.
12. NOTICES
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all notices,
requests, consents, demands, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be
in writing (including facsimile) and shall be electronically transmitted or
mailed by registered or certified mail or delivered in person, and all
statements, reports, documents, certificates
and papers to be delivered hereunder shall be mailed by first class mail or
delivered in person, in each case to the respective parties to this Agreement as
follows:
(a) in the case of the Administrative Agent or the Borrower,
as set forth in Section 11.2 of the Credit Agreement,
(b) in the case of each Current Guarantor, at 4880 Santa Rosa
Road, Suite 300, Camarillo, California 93012, Attention: Dirk Gastaldo, Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer (Telephone: (805) 384-4531; Telecopy:
(805) 384-4532), with a copy to Salem Communications Corporation, 4880 Santa
Rosa Road, Suite 300, Camarillo, California 93012, Attention: Jonathan L. Block,
Esq., Secretary (Telephone: (805) 987-0400 (ext. 106); Telecopy:(805) 384-4505),
and
(c) in the case of each Additional Guarantor, as set forth
adjacent to the name of such Additional Guarantor on the signature page(s) of
the Supplement delivered by such Additional Guarantor, or to such other
addresses as to which the Administrative Agent may be hereafter notified by the
respective parties hereto. Any notice, request, consent, demand, waiver or
communication given in accordance with the provisions of this section shall be
conclusively deemed to have been received by a party hereto and to be effective
on the day on which delivered to such party at its address specified above or,
if sent by registered or certified mail, on the delivery date noted on the
receipt therefor, provided that a notice of change of address shall be deemed to
be effective only when actually received. Any party hereto may rely on
signatures of the other parties hereto which are transmitted by facsimile or
other electronic means as fully as if originally signed.
13. EXPENSES
Each Guarantor agrees that it shall, upon demand, pay to the
Administrative Agent any and all reasonable out-of-pocket sums, costs and
expenses, which the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may pay
or incur defending, protecting or enforcing this Agreement (whether suit is
instituted or not), reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements. All sums,
costs and expenses which are due and payable pursuant to this section shall bear
interest, payable on demand, at the highest rate then payable on the Borrower
Obligations.
14. REPAYMENT IN BANKRUPTCY, ETC.
If, at any time or times subsequent to the payment of all or
any part of the Borrower Obligations or the Guarantor Obligations, the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender shall be required to repay
any amounts previously paid by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Guarantor in
reduction thereof by virtue of an order of
any court having jurisdiction in the premises, as a result of an adjudication
that such amounts constituted preferential payments or fraudulent conveyances,
the Guarantors unconditionally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent within
10 days after demand a sum in cash equal to the amount of such repayment,
together with interest on such amount from the date of such repayment by the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or such Lender, as the case may be, to
the date of payment to the Administrative Agent at the applicable after maturity
rate set forth in the Credit Agreement.
15. ADDITIONAL GUARANTORS
Upon the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent of
a Supplement by any Person, appropriately acknowledged, such Person shall be a
Guarantor.
16. AGREEMENT TO PAY; SUBORDINATION
In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any
other right that the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party has at law
or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the
Borrower or any other Loan Party to pay any Obligations when and as the same
shall become due, whether at maturity, be acceleration, after notice of
prepayment or otherwise, each Guarantor hereby promises to and will forthwith
pay, or cause to be paid, to the Administrative Agent in cash the amount of such
unpaid Obligations. Upon payment by any Guarantor of any sums to the
Administrative Agent as provided above, all rights of such Guarantor against the
Borrower arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation,
contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be
subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in
full in cash of all the Obligations. In addition, any indebtedness of the
Borrower now or hereafter held by any Guarantor is hereby subordinated in right
of payment to the prior payment in full in cash of the Obligations. If any
amount shall erroneously be paid to any Guarantor on account of (i) such
subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or similar right or (ii) any
such indebtedness of the Borrower, such amount shall be held in trust for the
benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties and shall
forthwith be paid to the Administrative Agent to be credited against the payment
of the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms
of the Loan Documents.
17. MISCELLANEOUS
(a) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement,
each Guarantor hereby waives presentment, demand for payment, notice of default,
nonperformance and dishonor, protest and notice of protest of or in respect of
this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, each Interest Protection Arrangement,
and the Borrower Obligations, notice of acceptance of this Agreement and
reliance hereupon by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and each Lender,
and the incurrence of any of
the Borrower Obligations, notice of any sale of collateral security or any
default of any sort.
(b) No Guarantor is relying upon the Administrative Agent, the
Issuing Bank or any Lender to provide to such Guarantor any information
concerning the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and each Guarantor has made
arrangements satisfactory to such Guarantor to obtain from the Borrower on a
continuing basis such information concerning the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
as such Guarantor may desire.
(c) Each Guarantor agrees that any statement of account with
respect to the Borrower Obligations from the Administrative Agent, the Issuing
Bank or any Lender to the Borrower which binds the Borrower shall also be
binding upon such Guarantor, and that copies of said statements of account
maintained in the regular course of the Administrative Agent's, the Issuing
Bank's or such Lender's business, as the case may be, may be used in evidence
against such Guarantor in order to establish its Guarantor Obligations.
(d) Each Guarantor acknowledges that it has received a copy of
the Loan Documents and each Interest Rate Protection Arrangement and has
approved of the same. In addition, such Guarantor acknowledges having read each
Loan Document and each such Interest Rate Protection Arrangement and having had
the advice of counsel in connection with all matters concerning its execution
and delivery of this Agreement.
(e) No Guarantor may assign any right, or delegate any duty,
it may have under this Agreement.
(f) Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2(b), the
Guarantor Obligations hereunder and the Guarantor Obligations (under and as
defined in the Parent Guaranty) shall be joint and several.
(g) If all of the Equity Interests in any Guarantor is sold,
transferred or otherwise disposed of pursuant to a transaction permitted by the
Loan Documents, then the obligations of such Guarantor under this Agreement
shall be automatically released.
(h) This Agreement is the "Subsidiary Guaranty" referred to in
the Credit Agreement, and is subject to, and should be construed in accordance
with, the provisions thereof. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Guarantors
and the Borrower acknowledges that certain provisions of the Credit Agreement,
including, without limitation, Sections 1.2 (Principles of Construction), 11.1
(Amendments and Waivers),
11.3 (No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies), 11.4 (Survival of Representations and
Warranties), 11.7 (Successors and Assigns), 11.8 (Counterparts), 11.9
(Adjustments; Setoff), 11.13 (Headings), 11.14 (Severability), 11.15
(Integration), 11.16 (Limitation of Liability), 11.17 (Consent to Jurisdiction),
11.18 (Service of Process), 11.19 (No Limitation on Service or Suit) and 11.20
(WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY) thereof, are made applicable to this Agreement and all
such provisions are incorporated by reference herein as if fully set forth
herein.
18. SAVINGS CLAUSE
This Agreement amends and restates the terms and conditions of
the First Amended Guaranty and is not intended and should not be construed as in
any way extinguishing or terminating the Obligations or the security interest
granted under the First Amended Guaranty.
19. GOVERNING LAW; TERMS
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that the
validity or perfection of the security interest hereunder, or remedies
hereunder, in respect of any particular collateral are governed by the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the State of New York. Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms used in Articles 8 and 9 of the UCC are used herein as therein defined.
[Signature pages follow]
IN EVIDENCE of the agreement by the parties hereto to the terms and
conditions herein contained, each such party has caused this Second Amended and
Restated Subsidiary Guaranty and Security Agreement to be duly executed on its
behalf.
ATEP RADIO, INC.
BISON MEDIA, INC.
CARON BROADCASTING, INC.
CCM COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
COMMON GROUND BROADCASTING, INC.
GOLDEN GATE BROADCASTING COMPANY, INC.
INLAND RADIO, INC.
INSPIRATION MEDIA OF TEXAS, INC.
INSPIRATION MEDIA, INC.
KINGDOM DIRECT, INC.
NEW ENGLAND CONTINENTAL MEDIA, INC.
NEW INSPIRATION BROADCASTING COMPANY, INC.
OASIS RADIO, INC.
ONEPLACE, LTD.
PENNSYLVANIA MEDIA ASSOCIATES, INC.
RADIO 1210, INC.
REACH SATELLITE NETWORK, INC.
SALEM MEDIA CORPORATION
SALEM MEDIA OF COLORADO, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF KENTUCKY, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF GEORGIA, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF HAWAII, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF OHIO, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF OREGON, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF TEXAS, INC.
SALEM MEDIA OF VIRGINIA, INC.
SALEM MUSIC NETWORK, INC.
SALEM RADIO NETWORK INCORPORATED
SALEM RADIO PROPERTIES, INC.
SALEM RADIO REPRESENTATIVES, INC.
SOUTH TEXAS BROADCASTING, INC.
SRN NEWS NETWORK, INC.
VISTA BROADCASTING, INC.
AS TO EACH OF THE FOREGOING:
By:
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Name:
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Title:
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
--------------------------------------------
Name:
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Title:
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent
By:
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Name:
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Title:
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SCHEDULE 5(c) TO THE SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
LIST OF OFFICE LOCATIONS AND JURISDICTIONS OF ORGANIZATIONS
SCHEDULE 5(g) TO THE SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
LIST OF EQUITY INTERESTS
Percentage of
Number of Cert. Outstanding
Issuer Class Shares Number Shares
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SCHEDULE 5(h) TO THE SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
LIST OF CHATTEL PAPER, DOCUMENTS AND INSTRUMENTS
SCHEDULE 5(j) TO THE SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
ADDRESSES FOR EQUIPMENT AND INVENTORY LOCATIONS
SCHEDULE 5(k) TO THE SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
LIST OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
A. PATENTS
B. TRADEMARKS
C. COPYRIGHTS
ANNEX A TO THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY
FORM OF SUPPLEMENT TO
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT, dated as of August 24, 2000, by and among the Guarantors party
thereto, Salem Communications Holding Corporation and The Bank of New York, as
Administrative Agent (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time, the "AGREEMENT").
[Date]
Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise defined
herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement.
Pursuant to Section 15 of the Agreement, by execution and delivery of this
Supplement and, upon acceptance hereof by the Administrative Agent, the
undersigned (i) shall be, and shall be deemed to be, a "Guarantor" under, and as
such term is defined in, the Agreement, (ii) shall have made, and shall be
deemed to have made, the representations and warranties contained in Section 5
of the Agreement on and as of the date hereof, (iii) as security for the payment
and performance in full of its Guarantor Obligations, does hereby create and
grant to the Administrative Agent, its successors and permitted assigns, for its
benefit and the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, their respective
successors and permitted assigns, a security interest in the Collateral (as
defined in the Agreement) of the Additional Guarantor and (iv) shall have made,
and shall be deemed to have made, all of the covenants and agreements of a
Guarantor set forth in the Agreement.
[NAME OF ADDITIONAL GUARANTOR]
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
ADDRESS FOR NOTICES:
Attention:
-------------------------------
-------------------------------
Telephone: (___) ___-____
Telecopy: (___) ___-____
Accepted and agreed to as of the date first above written:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent
By:
---------------------------------------
Name:
-------------------------------------
Title:
------------------------------------
[SCHEDULES CORRESPONDING TO THE SCHEDULES
IN THE AGREEMENT ARE TO BE ATTACHED]
ANNEX B TO THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY
AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF ________, 2000
FORM OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST (__________)4
[NAME OF GUARANTOR], a ________ corporation (the "GUARANTOR"),
is obligated to THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent (the
"ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), and has entered into the Second Amended and Restated
Subsidiary Guaranty and Security Agreement as of August 24, 2000 (as the same
may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the "Agreement") with the
Administrative Agent.
[PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT, THE GUARANTOR GRANTED TO THE
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT A SECURITY INTEREST IN ALL OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST
OF THE GUARANTOR IN AND TO (I) THE LETTERS PATENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA, THE REGISTRATIONS AND RECORDINGS THEREOF, AND THE APPLICATIONS FOR
LETTERS PATENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, IN EACH CASE LISTED ON SCHEDULE
I HERETO, ALL REISSUES, CONTINUATIONS, DIVISIONS, CONTINUATIONS-IN-PART,
RENEWALS OR EXTENSIONS THEREOF, AND THE INVENTIONS DISCLOSED OR CLAIMED THEREIN,
INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO MAKE, USE AND/OR SELL THE INVENTIONS DISCLOSED OR CLAIMED
THEREIN TOGETHER WITH ALL OF THE INVENTIONS DISCLOSED OR CLAIMED THEREIN (THE
"PATENTS"), AND (II) ALL PROCEEDS THEREOF, ANY AND ALL CAUSES OF ACTION WHICH
MAY EXIST BY REASON OF INFRINGEMENT THEREOF (THE "COLLATERAL"), TO SECURE THE
PROMPT PAYMENT, PERFORMANCE AND OBSERVANCE OF ITS OBLIGATIONS (AS DEFINED IN THE
AGREEMENT).]5
[PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT, THE GUARANTOR GRANTED TO THE
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT A SECURITY INTEREST IN ALL OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST
OF THE GUARANTOR IN AND TO THE TRADEMARKS LISTED ON SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO,
WHICH TRADEMARKS ARE REGISTERED IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
(THE "TRADEMARKS"), TOGETHER WITH THE GOODWILL OF THE BUSINESS SYMBOLIZED BY THE
TRADEMARKS AND THE APPLICATIONS AND REGISTRATIONS THEREOF, AND ALL PROCEEDS
THEREOF, INCLUDING ANY AND ALL CAUSES OF ACTION WHICH MAY EXIST BY REASON OF
INFRINGEMENT
4 Insert Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights, as applicable.
5 Delete inapplicable paragraphs.
THEREOF (THE "COLLATERAL"), TO SECURE THE PROMPT PAYMENT, PERFORMANCE AND
OBSERVANCE OF ITS OBLIGATIONS (AS DEFINED IN THE AGREEMENT).]
[PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT, THE GUARANTOR GRANTED TO THE
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT A SECURITY INTEREST IN ALL OF THE RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST
OF THE GUARANTOR IN AND TO THE COPYRIGHT RIGHTS IN ANY WORK SUBJECT TO THE
COPYRIGHT LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, WHETHER AS AUTHOR, ASSIGNEE,
TRANSFEREE OR OTHERWISE, AND ALL REGISTRATIONS AND APPLICATIONS FOR REGISTRATION
OF ANY SUCH COPYRIGHT IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, IN EACH CASE LISTED ON
SCHEDULE I ATTACHED HERETO, WHICH COPYRIGHT RIGHTS ARE REGISTERED IN THE UNITED
STATES COPYRIGHT OFFICE (THE "COPYRIGHTS"), AND ALL PROCEEDS THEREOF, INCLUDING
ANY AND ALL CAUSES OF ACTION WHICH MAY EXIST BY REASON OF INFRINGEMENT THEREOF
(THE "COLLATERAL"), TO SECURE THE PROMPT PAYMENT, PERFORMANCE AND OBSERVANCE OF
ITS OBLIGATIONS (AS DEFINED IN THE AGREEMENT).]
For good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is
hereby acknowledged, and for the purpose of recording the grant of the security
interest as aforesaid, the Guarantor does hereby further assign to the
Administrative Agent, and grant to the Administrative Agent a security interest
in, the Collateral to secure the prompt payment, performance and observance of
the Obligations.
The Guarantor does hereby further acknowledge and affirm that
the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent with respect to the
assignment of and security interest in the Collateral made and granted hereby
are set forth in the Agreement, the terms and provisions of which are hereby
incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Upon the indefeasible cash payment in full of all Obligations
(as such term is defined in the Agreement), the Administrative Agent will take
whatever actions are necessary at the Guarantor's expense to release or reconvey
to Guarantor all right, title and interest of the Guarantor in and to the
Patents.
The Administrative Agent's address is: One Wall Street, New
York, New York 10286.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has caused this Assignment
to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer as of the __ day of _____,
_____.
[NAME OF GUARANTOR]
By:
--------------------------------
Name:
------------------------------
Title:
-----------------------------
STATE OF ______________)
) ss.:
COUNTY OF _____________)
On this __ day of _____, ____, before me personally came
___________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and
say that he resides at __________________; that he is the ________, of [NAME OF
GUARANTOR], the corporation described in and which executed the above
instrument, and that he signed his name thereto by order of the board of
directors thereof.
Notary Public
[Notary's Stamp]
Schedule 1
to
Grant of Security Interest (___________)6
Dated as of ______________
6 * Insert Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights, as applicable.
ANNEX B TO THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY
AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF ________, 2000
FORM OF SPECIAL POWER OF ATTORNEY
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, [NAME OF GUARANTOR], a
________ corporation with its principal place of business at [4880 Santa Rosa
Road, Suite 300, Camarillo, California 93012] (the "GUARANTOR"), hereby appoints
and constitutes THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent (the
"ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), its true and lawful attorney, with full power of
substitution, and with full power and authority to perform the following acts on
behalf of the Guarantor, which Power of Attorney may be exercised upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default:
1. For the purpose of assigning, selling or otherwise disposing of all
right, title and interest of the Guarantor in and to any letters patent of the
United States of America or any political subdivision thereof, and all
registrations, recordings, reissues, continuations, extensions and renewals
thereof, and all pending applications therefor, and for the purpose of the
recording, registering and filing of, or accomplishing any other formality with
respect to, the foregoing, to execute and deliver any and all agreements,
documents, instruments of assignment or other papers necessary or advisable to
effect such purpose.
2. For the purpose of assigning, selling or otherwise disposing of all
right, title and interest of the Guarantor in and to any trademarks, trade
names, trade styles and service marks, and all registrations, recordings,
reissues, extensions and renewals thereof, and all pending applications
therefor, together with the goodwill of the business symbolized thereby, and for
the purpose of the recording, registering and filing of, or accomplishing any
other formality with respect to, the foregoing, to execute and deliver any and
all agreements, documents, instruments of assignment or other papers necessary
or advisable to effect such purpose.
3. For the purpose of assigning, selling or otherwise disposing of all
right, title and interest of the Guarantor in and to copyright rights in any
work subject to the copyright laws of the United States of America, whether as
author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and all registrations and
applications for registration of any such
copyright in the United States of America, and for the purpose of the recording,
registering and filing of, or accomplishing any other formality with respect to,
the foregoing, to execute and deliver any and all agreements, documents,
instruments of assignment or other papers necessary or advisable to effect such
purpose.
4. To execute any and all documents statements, certificates or other
papers necessary or advisable in order to obtain the purposes described above.
This Power of Attorney is made pursuant to the Second Amended and
Restated Subsidiary Guaranty and Security Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000
(as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the "SECURITY
AGREEMENT"), made by Salem Communications Holding Corporation and the guarantors
party thereto in favor of the Administrative Agent under a certain credit
agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has caused this Power of Attorney to
be duly executed by its duly authorized officer as of the __ day of _____, 200_.
[NAME OF GUARANTOR]
By:
--------------------------------
Name:
------------------------------
Title:
-----------------------------
STATE OF ________________)
) ss.:
COUNTY OF________________)
On this __ day of _____, ____, before me personally came
___________________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and
say that he resides at __________________; that he is the ________, of [NAME OF
GUARANTOR], the corporation described in and which executed the above
instrument, and that he signed his name thereto by order of the board of
directors thereof.
Notary Public
[Notary's Stamp]
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT J
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
This Assignment and Assumption Agreement is made and entered into as of
______________, by and between ____________ (the "ASSIGNOR") and ____________
(the "ASSIGNEE").
R E C I T A L S
A. Capitalized terms used herein which are not defined herein shall
have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined).
B. The Assignor, certain other lenders (together with any prior
assignees, the "LENDERS") and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (the
"ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California and The Bank
of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents, are parties to that certain Second Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000 (as amended, modified or
otherwise supplemented, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT"), with Salem Communications
Holding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "BORROWER"). Pursuant to the
Credit Agreement, the Lenders agreed to make RC Loans to the Borrower under the
RC Commitments in the aggregate amount of $225,000,000 and the Issuing Bank
agreed to issue Letters of Credit under the Letter of Credit Commitment in the
aggregate amount of $30,000,000. The amount of the Assignor's RC Commitment is
specified in Item 1 of Schedule 1 hereto. The type and outstanding principal
amount of the Assignor's RC Loans are specified in Item 2 of Schedule 1 hereto.
The Assignor's Letter of Credit Exposure is specified in Item 3 of Schedule 1
hereto.
C. The Assignor wishes to sell and assign to the Assignee, and the
Assignee wishes to purchase and assume from the Assignor, (i) the portion of the
Assignor's RC Commitment specified in Item 4 of Schedule 1 hereto (the "ASSIGNED
COMMITMENT"), (ii) the portion of the Assignor's RC Loans specified in Item 5 of
Schedule 1 hereto (the "ASSIGNED LOANS") and (iii) the portion of the Assignor's
Letter of Credit Exposure specified in Item 7 of Schedule 1 hereto (the
"ASSIGNED LETTER OF CREDIT EXPOSURE").
The parties agree as follows:
1. ASSIGNMENT. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and
in the Credit Agreement, the Assignor hereby sells and assigns to the Assignee,
and the Assignee hereby purchases and assumes from the Assignor, without
recourse, on the date set forth above (the "ASSIGNMENT DATE") all right, title,
interest and obligations under the
i
Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents of the Assignor in and with
respect to the Assigned Loans, the Assigned Letter of Credit Exposure and the
Assigned Commitment. As full consideration for the sale of the Assigned Loans,
the Assigned Letter of Credit Exposure and the Assigned Commitment, the Assignee
shall pay to the Assignor on the Assignment Date the principal amount of the
Assigned Loans (the "PURCHASE PRICE").
2. REPRESENTATION AND WARRANTIES. Each of the Assignor and the Assignee
represents and warrants to the other that (a) it has full power and legal right
to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform the provisions of this
Agreement; (b) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have
been authorized by all action, corporate or otherwise, and do not violate any
provisions of its charter or by-laws or any contractual obligations or
requirement of law binding on it; and (c) this Agreement constitutes its legal,
valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms.
3. CONDITION PRECEDENT. The obligations of the Assignor and the
Assignee hereunder shall be subject to the fulfillment of the condition that the
Assignor shall have (a) received payment in full of the Purchase Price, and (b)
complied with the other applicable provisions of Section 11.7 of the Credit
Agreement.
4. NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT. The Assignor agrees to give notice of the
assignment and assumption of the Assigned Loans, the Assigned Letter of Credit
Exposure and the Assigned Commitment to the Administrative Agent and the
Borrower and hereby instructs the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to make
all payments with respect to the Assigned Loans, the Assigned Letter of Credit
Exposure and the Assigned Commitment directly to the Assignee at the applicable
Lending Offices specified in Item 8 on Schedule 1 hereto; provided, however,
that the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to continue to
deal solely and directly with the Assignor in connection with the interests so
assigned until the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall have received
notice of the assignment, the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank (to the
extent required by Section 11.7 of the Credit Agreement) shall have consented in
writing thereto, and the Administrative Agent shall have recorded and accepted
this Agreement and received the Assignment Fee required to be paid pursuant to
Section 11.7 of the Credit Agreement. From and after the date (the "EFFECTIVE
DATE") on which the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the
Assignor that the requirements set forth in the foregoing sentence shall have
occurred and all consents (if any) required shall have been given, (i) the
Assignee shall be deemed to be a party to the Credit Agreement and, to the
extent that rights and obligations thereunder shall have been assigned to
Assignee as provided in such notice of assignment to the Administrative Agent,
shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Credit Agreement,
and (ii) the Assignee shall be deemed to have appointed the Administrative Agent
to take
ii
such action as Administrative Agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers
under the Loan Documents as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the
terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
After the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in
respect of the interest assigned hereby (including payments of principal,
interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignee. The Assignor and Assignee
shall make all appropriate adjustment in payments under the Assigned Loans, the
Assigned Letter of Credit Exposure and the Assigned Commitment for periods prior
to the Effective Date hereof directly between themselves. The Assignee agrees to
deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent such Internal Revenue
Service forms as may be required to establish that the Assignee is entitled to
receive payments under the Credit Agreement without deduction or withholding of
tax.
5. INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATION. The Assignee acknowledges that it is
purchasing the Assigned Loans, the Assigned Letter of Credit Exposure and the
Assigned Commitment from the Assignor totally without recourse and, except as
provided in Section 2 hereof, without representation or warranty. The Assignee
further acknowledges that it has made its own independent investigation and
credit evaluation of the Borrower and the other Loans Parties in connection with
its purchase of the Assigned Loans, the Assigned Letter of Credit Exposure and
the Assigned Commitment. Except for the representations or warranties set forth
in Section 2, the Assignee acknowledges that it is not relying on any
representation or warranty of the Assignor, expressed or implied, including
without limitation, any representation or warranty relating to the legality,
validity, genuineness, enforceability, collectibility, interest rate, repayment
schedule or accrual status of the Assigned Loans, the Assigned Letter of Credit
Exposure or the Assigned Commitment, the legality, validity, genuineness or
enforceability of the Credit Agreement, the related Notes, or any other Loan
Document referred to in or delivered pursuant to the Credit Agreement, or
financial condition or creditworthiness of the Borrower or any other Person. The
Assignor has not and will not be acting as either the representative,
Administrative Agent or trustee of the Assignee with respect to matters arising
out of or relating to the Credit Agreement or this Agreement. From and after the
Effective Date, except as set forth in Section 4 above, the Assignor shall have
no rights or obligations with respect to the Assigned Loans, the Assigned Letter
of Credit Exposure or the Assigned Commitment.
6. METHOD OF PAYMENT. All payments to be made by either party hereunder
shall be in funds available at the place of payment on the same day and shall be
made by wire transfer to the account designated by the party to receive payment.
7. INTEGRATION. This Agreement shall supersede any prior agreement or
understanding between the parties (other than the Credit Agreement) as to the
subject matter hereof.
iii
8. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and shall be
binding upon both parties, their successors and assigns.
9. HEADINGS. Section headings have been inserted herein for convenience
only and shall not be construed to be a part hereof.
10. AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS. This Agreement may not be amended, changed,
waived or modified except by a writing executed by the parties hereto, and may
not be amended, changed, waived or modified in any manner inconsistent with
Section 11.7 of the Credit Agreement without the prior written consent of the
Administrative Agent.
11. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed
in accordance with the laws of, the State of New York.
iv
[ASSIGNOR]
By:
--------------------------------
Title:
------------------------------
[ASSIGNEE]
By:
--------------------------------
Title:
-----------------------------
Consented and Accepted:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent
By:
------------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
Consented:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Issuing Bank
By:
------------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------------
Consented:
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
------------------------------------
Title:
---------------------------------
v
SCHEDULE 1
TO
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
relating to the
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 24,
2000, by and among Salem Communications Holding Corporation, the Lenders party
thereto, The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A.,
as Syndication Agent, Fleet National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union
Bank of California and The Bank of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents, as amended,
modified or otherwise supplemented from time to time.
Item 1. Assignor's RC Commitment $________________
Item 2. Assignor's RC Loans $________________
consisting of:
ABR Loans $________________
Eurodollar Loans $________________
Item 3. Assignor's Letter of
Credit Exposure $________________
Item 4. Amount of Assigned RC
Commitment $________________
Item 5. Percentage of RC
Commitment Assigned
as a percentage of
the aggregate RC
Commitments of all
Lenders _____________%
vi
Item 6. Amount of Assigned RC Loans $________________
consisting of:
ABR Loans $________________
Eurodollar Loans $________________
Item 7. Amount of Assigned Letter
of Credit Exposure $________________
Item 8. Applicable Lending Offices
of Assignee and Address for
Notices pursuant to Section
11.2 of the Credit Agreement
===================== ======================= =================================
Applicable Applicable
Lending Lending Office
Office for ABR for Eurodollar Address
Loans Loans for Notices
- ----- ----- -----------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attention: Attention: Attention:
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telephone: Telephone: Telephone:
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telecopier: Telecopier: Telecopier:
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
===============================================================================
vii
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT K
FORM OF RC SUPPLEMENT
REVOLVER SUPPLEMENT, dated as of ___________________, to the Second
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000, by and among
Salem Communications Holding Corporation (the "BORROWER"), the Lenders party
thereto, The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A.,
as Syndication Agent, Fleet National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union
Bank of California and The Bank of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents (as the same may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "CREDIT
AGREEMENT"). Capitalized terms used herein that are defined in the Credit
Agreement shall have the meanings therein defined.
1. Pursuant to Section 2.4(d) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower
hereby proposes to increase (the "INCREASE") the RC Commitment from $________ to
$________.
2. Each of the following Lenders (each an "INCREASING LENDER") has
been invited by the Borrower, and is ready, willing and able, to increase its RC
Commitment as follows:
================================================================================
RC Commitment
NAME OF LENDER (AFTER GIVING EFFECT TO THE INCREASE)
- -------------- -------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$
================================================================================
3. Each of the following Persons (each a "PROPOSED LENDER") has been
invited by the Borrower, and is ready, willing and able, to become a "Lender"
and issue a RC Commitment under the Credit Agreement as follows:
================================================================================
NAME OF PERSON RC COMMITMENT
- -------------- -------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$
================================================================================
i
4. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative
Agent, each Lender and each such Person that (i) immediately before and after
giving effect to the Increase, no Default exists or would exist and (ii) the
Increase is in all respects in compliance with the terms and conditions of the
Loan Documents.
5. Pursuant to Section 2.4(d) of the Credit Agreement, by execution and
delivery of this Supplement, together with the satisfaction of all of the other
requirements set forth in such Section 2.4(d), (i) each of the Increasing
Lenders shall have, on and as of the effective date of the Increase, a RC
Commitment equal to the amount set forth above next to its name, and (ii) each
such Proposed Lender shall be deemed to be a "Lender" under, and as such term is
defined in, the Credit Agreement, and shall have a RC Commitment equal to the
amount set forth above next to its name.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this RC
Supplement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized
officers as of the day and year first above written.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By: ________________________________________
Name: ______________________________________
Title: _____________________________________
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as
Administrative Agent
By: ________________________________________
Name: ______________________________________
Title: _____________________________________
[INCREASING LENDER]
By: ________________________________________
Name: ______________________________________
Title: _____________________________________
ii
[PROPOSED LENDER]
By: ________________________________________
Name: ______________________________________
Title: _____________________________________
iii
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT L
FORM OF INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, this "AGREEMENT"), dated as of August 24,
2000, by and among ING (U.S.) CAPITAL, LLC, in its capacity as administrative
agent under the Bridge Credit Agreement referred to below (in such capacity, the
"BRIDGE AGENT"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, in its capacity as administrative
agent under the Holdings Credit Agreement referred to below acting on behalf of
the Holdings Lenders (as herein defined) (in such capacity, the "HOLDINGS
AGENT").
RECITALS
A. Reference is made to the following documents:
1. the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as
of August 24, 2000, by and among Salem Communications Holding Corporation
("HOLDINGS"), the Lenders party thereto, The Bank of New York, as Administrative
Agent, and Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet National Bank, as
Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California and The Bank of Nova Scotia,
as Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time, the "HOLDINGS CREDIT AGREEMENT");
2. the Parent Guaranty, dated as of August 24, 2000, by and
among Salem Communications Corporation ("SALEM"), Holdings and the Holdings
Agent (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time, the "PARENT GUARANTY");
3. the Parent Security Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000,
by and between Salem and the Holdings Agent (as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "PARENT SECURITY
AGREEMENT");
4. the Credit Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000, by and
among Salem, the lenders party thereto and the Bridge Agent (as the same may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "BRIDGE
CREDIT AGREEMENT"); and
i
5. the Security Agreement, dated as of August 24, 2000, by and
between Salem and the Bridge Agent (as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, the "BRIDGE SECURITY AGREEMENT").
B. The Holdings Lenders (as defined below) have agreed to make
loans and extend credit to, and provide hedging for, Holdings pursuant to, and
upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Holdings Credit
Agreement and the Secured Hedging Agreements. Pursuant to the Parent Guaranty,
Salem has agreed to guaranty, among other things, all the obligations of
Holdings under the Holdings Credit Agreement (together with the Parent Guaranty,
the Parent Security Agreement and all other agreements, instruments and
documents executed or delivered in connection therewith, the "HOLDINGS LOAN
DOCUMENTS") and in respect of all obligations of Holdings, monetary or
otherwise, under all Secured Hedging Agreements. Pursuant to the Parent Security
Agreement, Salem is granting to the Holdings Agent certain liens on assets of
the Salem to secure its obligations under the Parent Guaranty for the benefit of
the Holdings Agent and the Holdings Lenders, including the Shared Collateral (as
herein defined).
C. The Bridge Lenders have agreed to make loans to Salem pursuant
to, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions specified in, the Bridge
Credit Agreement (together with the Bridge Security Agreement and all other
agreements, instruments and documents executed or delivered in connection
therewith, the "BRIDGE LOAN DOCUMENTS"). Pursuant to the Bridge Security
Agreement, Salem is granting to the Bridge Agent certain liens on assets of
Salem to secure all such obligations for the benefit of the Bridge Agent and the
Bridge Lenders, including the Shared Collateral.
D. The Holdings Agent and the Bridge Agent desire to agree with
respect to the relative priority of their security interests in the Shared
Collateral.
Accordingly, the Holdings Agent, on behalf of itself and each
Holdings Lender, the Bridge Agent, on behalf of itself and each Bridge Lender,
hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
(a) As used herein, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
"ACQUISITION CORP." means Salem Communications Acquisition
Corporation, a Delaware corporation.
ii
"ACQUISITION CORP. STOCK COLLATERAL" means all Stock
Collateral relating to Acquisition Corp.
"BRIDGE AGENT" has the meaning assigned to such term in
the preliminary statement of this Agreement.
"BRIDGE CREDIT AGREEMENT" has the meaning assigned to such
term in paragraph 4 of Recital A hereof.
"BRIDGE LENDERS" means the Lenders (as such term is
defined in the Bridge Credit Agreement) party from time to time to the Bridge
Credit Agreement and their respective successors and assigns.
"BRIDGE LOAN DOCUMENTS" has the meaning assigned to such
term in Recital C hereof.
"BRIDGE SECURITY AGREEMENT" has the meaning assigned to
such term in paragraph 5 of Recital A hereof.
"BRIDGE TERMINATION DATE" means the date on which all
obligations of Salem, Acquisition Corp. and each of its Subsidiaries under the
Bridge Loan Documents have been paid in full, all commitments thereunder have
been terminated and each of the Bridge Loan Documents has been terminated and
each of Salem, Acquisition Corp. and each of its Subsidiaries have been released
thereunder.
"GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY" means the government of the
United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof,
whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory
body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative,
judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or
pertaining to government.
"HOLDINGS" has the meaning assigned to such term in
paragraph 1 of Recital A hereof.
"HOLDINGS AGENT" has the meaning assigned to such term in
the preliminary statement of this Agreement.
"HOLDINGS CREDIT AGREEMENT" has the meaning assigned to
such term in paragraph 1 of Recital A hereof.
"HOLDINGS LENDERS" means (i) the Lenders (as such term is
defined in the Holdings Credit Agreement) party from time to time to the
Holdings Credit Agreement, (ii) the Issuing Bank (as such term is defined in the
Holdings Credit Agreement), (iii) each counterparty to a Secured Hedging
Agreement and (iv) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.
iii
"HOLDINGS LOAN DOCUMENTS" has the meaning assigned to such
term in Recital B hereof.
"INSOLVENCY EVENT" means an event described in Section
9.1(h) or (i) of the Holdings Credit Agreement or Section 8.01(g) or (h) of the
Bridge Credit Agreement other than such an event relating solely to Acquisition
Corp. and/or any of its Subsidiaries.
"INTEREST RATE PROTECTION ARRANGEMENT" means any interest
rate swap, cap or collar arrangement or any other derivative product customarily
offered by banks to their customers in order to manage the exposure of such
customers to interest rate fluctuations.
"PARENT GUARANTY" has the meaning assigned to such term in
paragraph 2 of Recital A hereof.
"PARENT SECURITY AGREEMENT" has the meaning assigned to
such term in paragraph 3 of Recital A hereof.
"PERSON" means an individual, a partnership, a
corporation, a business trust, a joint stock company, a trust, an unincorporated
association, a joint venture, a Governmental Authority or any other entity of
whatever nature.
"PLEDGED STOCK" has the meaning assigned to such term in
clause (a)(i) of the definition of Shared Collateral.
"SALEM" has the meaning assigned to such term in paragraph
2 of Recital A hereof.
"SECURED HEDGING AGREEMENT" means any Interest Rate
Protection Arrangement entered into or assumed by Holdings with a counterparty
that was a Holdings Lender (or an affiliate thereof) at the time such Interest
Rate Protection Arrangement was entered into or assumed, as applicable.
"SHARED COLLATERAL" means:
(a) (i) all of the shares of capital stock
of Holdings and Acquisition Corp. represented by the respective certificates
identified in Annex 1 and all other shares of capital stock of whatever class of
Holdings and Acquisition Corp., now owned or in the future acquired by Salem,
together with in each case the certificates representing the same (collectively,
the "PLEDGED STOCK");
(ii) all shares, securities, moneys
or property representing a dividend on, or a distribution or return of capital
in respect of, any of the Pledged Stock, resulting from a split-up, revision,
reclassification or other like change of
iv
any of the Pledged Stock or otherwise received in exchange for any of the
Pledged Stock and all rights issued to the holders of, or otherwise in respect
of, any of the Pledged Stock; and
(iii) without affecting the
obligations of Salem under any provision prohibiting that action under any
Holdings Loan Document or any Bridge Loan Document, in the event of any
consolidation or merger in which Holdings or Acquisition Corp. is not the
surviving corporation, all shares of each class of the capital stock of the
successor corporation (unless that successor corporation is Salem itself) formed
by or resulting from that consolidation or merger; and
(b) all proceeds and products in whatever
form of all or any part of the other Shared Collateral with respect to all or
any part of the other Shared Collateral (together with all rights to recover and
proceed with respect to the same), and all accessories to, substitutions for and
replacements of all or any part of the other Shared Collateral.
"SUBSIDIARY": with respect to any Person (the "PARENT") at
any date, any corporation, association, partnership, joint venture or other
business entity of which the parent, directly or indirectly, either (i) in
respect of a corporation, owns or controls more than 50% of the outstanding
stock having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors
or similar managing body, irrespective of whether or not a class or classes
shall or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency,
or (ii) in respect of an association, partnership, joint venture or other
business entity, is entitled to share in more than 50% of the profits and
losses, however determined.
"UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE" means the Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect in the State of New York from time to time or, by reason of
mandatory application, any other applicable jurisdiction.
(b) Unless expressly provided herein to the contrary, (i) the
words "hereof", "herein", "hereto" and "hereunder" and similar words when used
herein shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
provision hereof, (ii) the words "include" and "including", shall mean that the
same shall be "included, without limitation", (iii) any reference herein to any
Person shall be construed to include such Person's successors and assigns, and
(iv) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later
specified date, the word "from" means "from and including" and the words "to"
and "until" each means "to but excluding".
v
2. LIEN SUBORDINATION
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Holdings
Loan Document or any Bridge Loan Document, the Bridge Agent and the Holdings
Agent hereby agree that all security interests created in the Shared Collateral
under the Holdings Loan Documents shall be subordinated to, and thereby enjoy
second priority status solely as to, the security interest in favor of the
Bridge Agent in the Shared Collateral (to the extent such security interest in
favor of the Bridge Agent shall be in effect and perfected, but regardless of
the relative times of attachment or perfection thereof), and all rights and
claims of every kind and nature in and to such Shared Collateral (including
third party beneficiary rights and rights to compel performance) by, in favor of
or on behalf of the Holdings Agent shall be subordinated to, and thereby enjoy
second priority status solely as to, the rights and claims of any kind or nature
in and to the Shared Collateral (including third party beneficiary rights and
rights to compel performance) by, in favor of or on behalf of the Bridge Agent
(to the extent the security interests in favor of the Bridge Agent in the Shared
Collateral shall be in effect and perfected, but regardless of the relative
times of attachment or perfection thereof).
(b) In the event that at any time any Shared Collateral is in
the possession of the Bridge Agent, the Bridge Agent shall be deemed to be
acting as "bailee" for the Holdings Agent and the Holdings Lenders in accordance
with Section 8-301(a)(2) of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State
of New York or its equivalent in other jurisdictions for the sole purpose of
perfecting the security interest of the Holdings Agent and the Holdings Lenders,
and the Bridge Agent shall be deemed to have received notice of such security
interest on and as of the date hereof. By executing this Agreement, the Bridge
Agent acknowledges that it holds such Shared Collateral on behalf of the
Holdings Agent and the Holdings Lenders subject to the first priority security
interest therein of the Bridge Agent and the Bridge Lenders.
(c) On the Bridge Termination Date, the Bridge Lender shall
deliver the Shared Collateral to the Holdings Agent and, until the receipt
thereof by the Holdings Agent, the Bridge Agent shall continue to act as bailee
as provided in subsection (b) above.
3. STANDSTILL
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Holdings
Loan Document or any Bridge Loan Document, each of the parties hereto agrees
that it shall not exercise any right, assert or enforce any claim or interest,
take any action or institute any proceedings (judicial or otherwise) with
respect to the Shared Collateral (other than any and all Acquisition Corp.
Shared Collateral), in each case until the earliest to occur of the following
events:
(i) the expiration of the period commencing on the
date on which the party seeking to take an action or institute any such
proceedings (the "MOVING PARTY") shall have given notice to the other party (the
"NON-MOVING PARTY") that an event has occurred that permits the Moving Party to
exercise such right, assert or enforce such claim or interest, take such action
or institute such proceedings and that the Moving Party intends to exercise or
enforce such remedies and ending on the earlier of (x) 90 days after the date of
such notice and (y) the thirtieth day after the stated maturity of the loans
under the Bridge Credit Agreement;
(ii) all of the indebtedness, obligations and other
liabilities owing by Salem to the Bridge Agent or the Holdings Agent, as
applicable, shall have been paid in full in cash;
(iii) the Non-Moving Party shall have consented
thereto in writing (which consent may be given or withheld in its sole and
absolute discretion); and
(iv) the occurrence of an Insolvency Event;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Holdings Agent shall at all times be authorized to
take such action as it shall reasonably deem necessary or advisable to preserve
or maintain (but not otherwise take any action or exercise any right with
respect to) the second priority status of any security interest, right or claim
in its favor.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, the Holdings Credit Agreement or the Bridge Credit Agreement, the
Holdings Agent shall not, until the Bridge Termination Date has occurred, be
entitled to exercise any remedy, right, power or privilege whatsoever with
respect to the Acquisition Corp. Stock Collateral or to consent or give any
approval with respect to (or, except as required by applicable law, to receive
notice of) the exercise or non-exercise by the Bridge Agent of any remedy,
right, power or privilege the Bridge Agent may, in its complete discretion,
choose to exercise or forego with respect thereto, and the Holdings Agent's (and
the Holdings Lenders') sole rights with respect to the Acquisition Corp. Stock
Collateral (on or before the Bridge Termination Date) is to receive such portion
of the proceeds, if any, from the exercise of any remedy, right, power or
privilege with respect thereto (should the Bridge Agent elect to exercise the
same) remaining after the Bridge Agent has applied such proceeds to the
obligations under the Bridge Agreement and no portion of such obligations remain
outstanding. The Holdings Agent for itself and the Holdings Lenders hereby
waives any and all rights it may have to the contrary and agrees not to take any
action contrary to the foregoing; and
(c) Nothing in this Section shall affect any right, claim,
action or remedy (or the exercise or enforcement thereof) that either party
hereto may have with respect to any collateral of such other party (other than
the Shared Collateral), including, in the case of the Bridge Agent, the assets
of Acquisition Corp. and its Subsidiaries, the capital stock of such
Subsidiaries and the Cash Collateral Account (as defined in the Bridge Credit
Agreement) and in the case of the Holdings Agent, the assets of Holdings and its
Subsidiaries and the capital stock of such Subsidiaries. Subject to the
limitations set forth in subsection (a) above, each party shall be free to
accelerate the obligations under the Holdings Loan Documents or the Bridge Loan
Documents, as the case may be, and to exercise any and all remedies provided by
the Holdings Loan Documents or the Bridge Loan Documents, as the case may be,
and applicable law.
4. PARENT AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES NOT THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES
Neither the Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed
to be third party beneficiaries of this Agreement.
5. ASSIGNMENTS; CONTINUING AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS; INTEGRATION
(a) Neither party hereto shall have the right to assign its
rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein (and any such attempted
assignment shall be void). This Agreement shall be a continuing agreement and
shall remain in full force and effect until the earlier to occur of:
(i) all of the indebtedness, obligations and other
liabilities owing to the Bridge Agent under the Bridge Loan Documents shall have
been paid in full in cash and all commitments and other obligations to make
extensions of credit under the Bridge Loan Documents shall have terminated, and
(ii) all of the indebtedness, obligations and other
liabilities owing to the Holdings Agent and the Holdings Lenders shall have been
paid in full in cash, and all commitments and other obligations to make
extensions of credit under the Holdings Loan Documents shall have terminated and
the Issuing Bank (as defined in the Holdings Credit Agreement) shall no longer
have (A) any obligation to issue letters of credit and (B) any obligations under
the letters of credit theretofor issued.
(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be
waived, amended or modified except pursuant to a written agreement signed by the
party or parties against which enforcement is being charged. This Agreement
constitutes the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter
hereof and supersede any and all
viii
previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject
matter hereof.
6. GOVERNING LAW
THIS INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
7. NOTICES
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all notices,
requests, consents, demands, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be
in writing (including facsimile) and shall be electronically transmitted or
mailed by registered or certified mail or delivered in person, and all
statements, reports, documents, certificates and papers to be delivered
hereunder shall be mailed by first class mail or delivered in person, in each
case to the respective parties to this Agreement as follows:
(a) if to the Bridge Agent, to it at 55 East 52nd Street, New
York, New York 10055, Attention: Pamela Kaye Telephone: (212) 409-1743;
Telecopy: (212) 409-7813; and
(b) if to the Holdings Agent, to it at The Bank of New York,
Media and Telecommunications Division, One Wall Street, 16th Floor, New York,
New York 10286. Attention: Stephen M. Nettler, Vice President, Telephone: (212)
635-8699, Telecopy: (212) 635-8595.
Either party hereto may change its address or telecopier number for notices and
other communications hereunder by notice to the other party hereto. All notices
and other communications given to either party hereto in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of
receipt.
8. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which
shall constitute an original, but both of which, when taken together, shall
constitute but one contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this
Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a
manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
9. HEADINGS
Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference
only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of,
or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
10. JURISDICTION; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
(a) Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive
jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States
of America sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof,
in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for
recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be
heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a
final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be
enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner
provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that either
party hereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to
this Agreement against the other party hereto, or any of its property, in the
courts of any jurisdiction.
(b) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any
objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit,
action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court
referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the
defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding
in any such court.
(c) Each party hereto irrevocably consents to service of
process in the manner provided for notices in Section 6. Nothing in this
Agreement will affect the right of either party hereto to serve process in any
other manner permitted by law.
11. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT
OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR
X
INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. EACH
PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE
OTHER PARTY HERETO HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE OTHER PARTY
HERETO WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING
WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED
TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
xi
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this
Intercreditor Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Holdings Agent
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
ING (U.S.) CAPITAL, LLC, as Bridge Agent
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
Annex 1 to
Intercreditor Agreement
Dated as of August 24, 2000
PLEDGED STOCK
====================================================================================================================
Certificate Number of
Issuer Number Registered Owner Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salem Communications Holding 1 Salem Communications 1,000 shares of common stock, par
Corporation Corporation value $0.01
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salem Communications Acquisition 1 Salem Communications 1,000 shares of common stock, par
Corporation Corporation value $0.01
====================================================================================================================
SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT M
FORM OF PARENT GUARANTY
PARENT GUARANTY (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time, this "AGREEMENT"), dated as of August 24, 2000, by
and among SALEM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the
"GUARANTOR"), SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation
(the "BORROWER") and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), in its
capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement
referred to below and the Rate Protection Lenders as defined herein.
RECITALS
A. Reference is made to the First Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1999, by and among the Guarantor, as borrower,
the lenders party thereto, Bank of America NT&SA, as Documentation Agent,
BankBoston, N.A., Fleet Bank, N.A. and Union Bank of California, N.A., as
Co-Agents, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (the "EXISTING
CREDIT AGREEMENT").
B. Pursuant to an Agreement to Amend and Restate and Assumption
Agreement (the "AGREEMENT TO AMEND"), dated as of the date hereof, among the
Guarantor, the Borrower and the Credit Parties party thereto, the Borrower is
assuming all of the obligations and liabilities of the Guarantor, as borrower,
under, among other things, the Existing Credit Agreement.
C. In connection with such assumption by the Borrower, the Borrower is
entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, by and among the Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, the
Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California, N.A. and
The Bank of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT").
D. The Guarantor owns (after giving effect to the Contributions),
directly or indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding Stock of the Borrower
and expects to derive substantial benefit from the Credit Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby.
E. The Guarantor acknowledges the Credit Parties are relying on this
Agreement in entering into the Credit Agreement and the Agreement to Amend and
approving the assumption by the Borrower of the obligations of the Guarantor as
borrower under the Existing Credit Agreement, and that the Credit Parties would
not
enter into the Credit Agreement or the Agreement to Amend or approve the
assumption by the Borrower of the obligations of the Guarantor as borrower under
the Existing Credit Agreement without the execution and delivery of this
Agreement.
F. The Guarantor wishes to (i) guarantee the Borrower Obligations (as
hereinafter defined) and (ii) subordinate, subject to the terms and conditions
contained herein, any obligations due it from the Borrower to the prior
indefeasible payment in full in cash of all of the Borrower Obligations.
G. The Guarantor Obligations (as hereinafter defined) are secured
pursuant to the Parent Security Agreement, dated the date hereof, between the
Guarantor and the Administrative Agent.
H. It is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the Credit
Agreement and the making of all Loans and all Letters of Credit under the Credit
Agreement that the Guarantor shall have executed and delivered this Agreement.
In consideration of the premises and in order to induce the
Credit Parties to enter into the Credit Agreement and the Agreement to Amend and
approve the assumption by the Borrower of the obligations of the Guarantor as
borrower under the Existing Credit Agreement, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1. DEFINED TERMS
(a) Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise
defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit
Agreement.
(b) When used in this Agreement, the following capitalized
terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto as follows:
"BORROWER OBLIGATIONS": collectively, all of the
obligations and liabilities of the Borrower under the Loan Documents and under
each Interest Rate Protection Arrangement entered into or assumed by the
Borrower with a Rate Protection Lender, whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter incurred, which may
arise under, out of or in connection with the Loan Documents, in each case
whether fixed, contingent, now existing or hereafter arising, created, assumed,
incurred or acquired, and whether before or after the occurrence of any Event of
Default under Section 9.1(h) or (i) of the Credit Agreement and including any
obligation or liability in respect of any breach of any representation or
warranty and all post-petition interest and funding losses, whether or not
allowed as a claim in any proceeding arising in connection with such an event,
as such obligations and
liabilities may be amended, increased, modified, renewed, refinanced by the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders, refunded or extended from time to time.
"CREDIT AGREEMENT": as defined in paragraph Recital
C.
"EXISTING CREDIT AGREEMENT": as defined in Recital A.
"DROPDOWN": as defined in Section 5(m).
"EVENT OF DEFAULT": as defined in Section 8.
"GUARANTEED PARTIES" collectively, (i) the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders, (ii) each Rate
Protection Lender and (iii) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.
"GUARANTOR OBLIGATIONS": collectively, all of the
obligations and liabilities of the Guarantor hereunder, whether direct or
indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether now existing or
hereafter arising, created, assumed, incurred or acquired and whether before or
after the occurrence of any Event of Default under Section 9.1(h) or (i) of the
Credit Agreement and including any obligation or liability in respect of any
breach of any representation or warranty and all post-petition interest and
funding losses, whether or not allowed as a claim in any proceeding arising in
connection with such an event.
"OBLIGATIONS": collectively, the Borrower Obligations
and the Guarantor Obligations.
"PAYMENT": the indefeasible payment in full in cash.
"PERMITTED LIENS": collectively, (i) prior to the
Bridge Termination Date, (x) with respect to the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries, Liens permitted to exist pursuant to Section 8.2 of the Credit
Agreement and (y) with respect to the Guarantor, Acquisition Corp. and each of
Acquisition Corp.'s Subsidiaries, Liens of the Bridge Agent on the Stock of the
Borrower, Acquisition Corp. and each of its Subsidiaries, the assets of
Acquisition Corp. and each of its Subsidiaries and the cash collateral account
relating to the interest reserve referred to in paragraph 4 of Recital F of the
Credit Agreement, each created pursuant the Bridge Loan Documents, and (ii) on
and after the Bridge Termination Date, Liens permitted to exist pursuant to
Section 8.2 of the Credit Agreement.
"RATE PROTECTION LENDERS": collectively, each
counterparty to an Interest Rate Protection Arrangement with or assumed by the
Borrower if such counterparty was a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time
such Interest Rate Protection Arrangement was entered into or assumed, as
applicable.
"SUBORDINATED DEBT": all indebtedness for borrowed
money and any other obligations, contingent or otherwise, of the Borrower to the
Guarantor, including all amounts, fees and expenses payable by the Borrower to
the Guarantor, in respect thereof, in each case whether outstanding on the date
of execution of this Agreement or hereafter arising or created.
(c) Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this
Agreement to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries" shall be deemed to refer to a
Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Guarantor.
2. GUARANTY
(a) The Guarantor hereby absolutely, irrevocably and
unconditionally guarantees the full and prompt payment when due (whether at
stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Borrower Obligations. This
Agreement constitutes a guaranty of payment and neither the Administrative Agent
nor any other Guaranteed Party shall have any obligation to enforce any Loan
Document or any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement or exercise any right or
remedy with respect to any collateral security thereunder by any action,
including making or perfecting any claim against any Person or any collateral
security for any of the Borrower Obligations, prior to being entitled to the
benefits of this Agreement. The Administrative Agent may, at its option, proceed
against the Guarantor in the first instance, to enforce the Guarantor
Obligations without first proceeding against the Borrower or any other Person,
and without first resorting to any other rights or remedies, as the
Administrative Agent may deem advisable. In furtherance hereof, if the
Administrative Agent or any other Guaranteed Party is prevented by law from
collecting or otherwise hindered from collecting or otherwise enforcing any
Borrower Obligation in accordance with its terms, the Administrative Agent or
such other Guaranteed Party shall be entitled to receive hereunder from the
Guarantor after demand therefor, the sums which would have been otherwise due
had such collection or enforcement not been prevented or hindered.
3. ABSOLUTE OBLIGATION
The Guarantor shall not be released from liability hereunder
unless and until the Maturity Date shall have occurred and either (a) the
Issuing Bank shall not have any obligation under the Letters of Credit and the
Borrower shall have paid in full in cash the outstanding principal balance of
the Loans, together with all accrued interest thereon, all of the Reimbursement
Obligations, and all other sums then due and owing under the Loan Documents, or
(b) the Guarantor Obligations of the Guarantor shall have been paid in full in
cash. The Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that (i) neither the Administrative
Agent nor any other Guaranteed Party has made any representation or
warranty to the Guarantor with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, any
Loan Document, any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or any agreement,
instrument or document executed or delivered in connection therewith, or any
other matter whatsoever, and (ii) the Guarantor shall be liable hereunder, and
such liability shall not be affected or impaired, irrespective of (A) the
validity or enforceability of any Loan Document, any Interest Rate Protection
Arrangement, or any agreement, instrument or document executed or delivered in
connection therewith, or the collectability of any of the Borrower Obligations,
(B) the preference or priority ranking with respect to any of the Borrower
Obligations, (C) the existence, validity, enforceability or perfection of any
security interest or collateral security under any Loan Document, or any
Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or the release, exchange, substitution or
loss or impairment of any such security interest or collateral security, (D) any
failure, delay, neglect or omission by the Administrative Agent nor any other
Guaranteed Party to realize upon, enforce or protect any direct or indirect
collateral security, indebtedness, liability or obligation, any Loan Document,
any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or any agreement, instrument or
document executed or delivered in connection therewith, or any of the Borrower
Obligations, (E) the existence or exercise of any right of setoff by the
Administrative Agent or any other Guaranteed Party, (F) the existence, validity
or enforceability of any other guaranty with respect to any of the Borrower
Obligations, the liability of any other Person in respect of any of the Borrower
Obligations, or the release of any such Person or any other guarantor of any of
the Borrower Obligations, (G) any act or omission of the Administrative Agent or
any other Guaranteed Party in connection with the administration of any Loan
Document, any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or any of the Borrower
Obligations, (H) the bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or receivership of,
or any other proceeding for the relief of debtors commenced by or against, any
Person, (I) the disaffirmance or rejection, or the purported disaffirmance or
purported rejection, of any of the Borrower Obligations, any Loan Document, any
Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or any agreement, instrument or document
executed or delivered in connection therewith, in any bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or receivership, or any other proceeding for the relief of
debtor, relating to any Person, (J) any law, regulation or decree now or
hereafter in effect which might in any manner affect any of the terms or
provisions of any Loan Document, any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement, or
any agreement, instrument or document executed or delivered in connection
therewith or any of the Borrower Obligations, or which might cause or permit to
be invoked any alteration in the time, amount, manner or payment or performance
of any of the Borrower's obligations and liabilities (including the Borrower
Obligations), (K) the merger or consolidation of the Borrower into or with any
Person, (L) the sale by the Borrower of all or any part of its assets, (M) the
fact that at any time and from time to time none of the Borrower Obligations may
be outstanding or owing to the Administrative Agent or any other Guaranteed
Party, (N) any amendment or modification of, or supplement to, any Loan Document
or any Interest Rate Protection Arrangement or (O) any other reason or
circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to or a
discharge of the Borrower in respect of its obligations or
liabilities (including the Borrower Obligations) or of the Guarantor in respect
of any of the Guarantor Obligations (other than by the performance in full
thereof).
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to the
Administrative Agent as follows:
(a) SUBSIDIARIES. As of the Second Restatement Date and after
giving effect to the Initial Transactions, the Guarantor has only the
Subsidiaries set forth in Schedule 4(a), which Schedule sets forth the name,
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and capitalization of each
Subsidiary. Except as set forth in Schedule 4(a), the shares of each corporate
Subsidiary owned by the Guarantor are duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable. The shares of each Subsidiary are owned free and clear
of any Liens, except Permitted Liens.
(b) CORPORATE EXISTENCE AND POWER. The Guarantor and each
Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, has all requisite
corporate power and authority to own its Property and to carry on its business
as now conducted, and is in good standing and authorized to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the failure to be so authorized could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) AUTHORITY. The Guarantor and each other Loan Party has
full power and authority to enter into, execute, deliver and carry out the terms
of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, to make the borrowings
contemplated hereby, to execute, deliver and carry out the terms of the Notes
and to incur the obligations provided for herein and therein, all of which have
been duly authorized by all proper and necessary action and are in full
compliance with its certificate of incorporation and by-laws.
(d) GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY APPROVALS. No consent,
authorizations or approval of, filing with, notice to, or exemption by,
stockholders, any Governmental Authority or any other Person (except for those
which have been obtained, made or given and those which will be obtained, made
or given prior to the Second Restatement Date) is required to authorize, or is
required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of the
Transaction Documents, or is required as a condition to the validity or, except
as expressly set forth in the Collateral Documents with respect to the FCC, the
enforceability of the Transaction Documents. Except as set forth in the
preceding sentence, no provision of any applicable statute, law (including,
without limitation, any applicable usury or similar law), rule or regulation of
any Governmental Authority will
prevent the execution, delivery or performance of, or affect the validity of,
the Transaction Documents.
(e) BINDING AGREEMENT. The Transaction Documents constitute
the valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantor and each other Loan
Party to which it is a party, enforceable in accordance with their respective
terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally.
(f) LITIGATION.
(i) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.6 to the Credit
Agreement, there are no actions, suits, arbitration proceedings or claims
(whether or not purportedly on behalf of the Guarantor or any Subsidiary)
pending or, to the knowledge of the Guarantor, threatened against the Guarantor
or any Subsidiary, or maintained by the Guarantor or any Subsidiary, at law or
in equity, before any Governmental Authority which could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of the Guarantor, threatened against the Guarantor or any Subsidiary
which call into question the validity or enforceability of any of the
Transaction Documents.
(ii) Since the Second Restatement Date, there has
been no change in the status of the matters disclosed on Schedule 4.6 to the
Credit Agreement that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or
materially increased the likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.
(g) NO CONFLICTING AGREEMENTS. Except as set forth in Schedule
4(g), neither the Guarantor nor any Subsidiary is in default under any mortgage,
indenture, contract, agreement, judgment, decree or order to which it is a party
or by which it or any of its Property is bound, which defaults, taken as a
whole, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except
for any Lien created by any Loan Document or, with respect to the Guarantor,
Acquisition Corp. and its Subsidiaries, any Bridge Loan Document, the execution,
delivery or carrying out of the terms of the Transaction Documents will not
constitute a default under, conflict with, require any consent under (other than
consents which have been obtained) or result in the creation or imposition of,
or obligation to create, any Lien upon the Property of the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of any such mortgage, indenture, contract,
agreement, judgment, decree or order, which defaults, conflicts and consents, if
not obtained, taken as a whole, could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(h) TAXES. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.8 to the Credit
Agreement, the Guarantor and each Subsidiary has filed or caused to be filed all
tax returns required to be filed and has paid, or has made adequate provision
for the payment of, all Taxes shown to be due and payable on said returns or in
any assessments made against it which would be material to the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary, and no tax Liens (other than Permitted Liens) have been filed.
Except as set forth in such Schedule 4.8, the charges, accruals and reserves on
the books of the Guarantor and each Subsidiary with respect to all federal,
state, local and other Taxes are, to the best knowledge of the Guarantor,
adequate, and the Guarantor knows of no unpaid assessment which is due and
payable against it or any Subsidiary or any claims being asserted which could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, except such thereof as
are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently
conducted, and for which adequate reserves have been set aside in accordance
with GAAP.
(i) COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS. Neither the Guarantor nor
any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any judgment, order, writ,
injunction, decree or decision of any Governmental Authority which default each
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Guarantor
and each Subsidiary is complying in all material respects with all applicable
statutes and regulations, including ERISA, of all Governmental Authorities, a
violation of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(j) GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS. Neither the Guarantor nor any
Subsidiary is subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act
of 1935, the Federal Power Act or the Investment Company Act of 1940, and
neither the Guarantor nor any Subsidiary is subject to any statute or regulation
which prohibits or restricts the incurrence of Indebtedness under the Loan
Documents, including, without limitation, statutes or regulations relative to
common or contract carriers or to the sale of electricity, gas, steam, water,
telephone, telegraph or other public utility services.
(k) PROPERTY; BROADCASTING BUSINESS.
(i) The Guarantor and each Subsidiary has good and,
except with respect to FCC licenses which cannot be transferred without the
consent of the applicable Governmental Authority, marketable title to all of its
Property, title to which is material to the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries taken
as a whole, subject to no Liens, except Liens in favor of the Administrative
Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the Collateral Documents and Permitted Liens.
(ii) The Guarantor and the Subsidiaries are the
registered holders of all licenses duly issued by the FCC in respect of all
Broadcasting Stations owned and operated by the Guarantor and each Subsidiary.
Such licenses constitute all of the authorizations by the FCC or any other
Governmental Authority necessary for the operation of the business of the
Guarantor and each Subsidiary substantially in the manner presently being
conducted by it, and such licenses are validly issued and in full force and
effect, unimpaired by any act or omission by the Guarantor or such Subsidiary.
To the best of the Guarantor's knowledge, except as set forth in Schedule
4.11(b) to the Credit Agreement, neither the Guarantor nor any Subsidiary is a
party to any investigation, notice of violation, order or complaint issued by or
before the FCC which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Except for such proceedings that affect the radio broadcasting industry
generally and as set forth in such Schedule 4.11(b), there are no proceedings by
or before the FCC, which could in any manner materially threaten or adversely
affect the validity of any of such licenses. Neither the Guarantor nor any
Subsidiary has knowledge of a threat of any investigation, notice of violation,
order, complaint or proceeding before the FCC which could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect or has any reason to believe that any of such
licenses will not be renewed in the ordinary course.
(iii) Schedule 4.11(c) to the Credit Agreement sets
forth the address of each real property that is owned or leased by the Guarantor
or any Subsidiary as of the Second Restatement Date after giving effect to the
Transactions and specifies each thereof, the fair market value of which is
greater than or equal to $2,000,000.
(l) FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS; USE OF PROCEEDS. Neither the
Guarantor nor any Subsidiary is engaged principally, or as one of its important
activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or
carrying any Margin Stock. No part of the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of
Credit will be used, directly or indirectly, to purchase or carry any Margin
Stock or for a purpose which violates any law, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Authority, including without limitation the provisions of
Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
as amended.
(m) NO MISREPRESENTATION. No representation or warranty
contained herein and no certificate or report furnished or to be furnished by
the Guarantor or any Subsidiary in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby, contains or will contain a misstatement of material fact, or, to the
best knowledge of the Guarantor or any Subsidiary omits or will omit to state a
material fact required to be stated in order to make the statements herein or
therein contained not misleading in the light of the circumstances under which
made.
(n) PLANS. The Guarantor and each Subsidiary have only the
Plans listed in Schedule 4.14 to the Credit Agreement. Each Single Employer Plan
and, to the best knowledge of the Guarantor, each Multiemployer Plan is in
compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and
the Code, and the Guarantor and each Subsidiary have filed all reports required
to be filed by them under ERISA and the Code with respect to each such Plan. The
Guarantor and each Subsidiary have met all material requirements imposed by
ERISA and the Code with respect to the funding of all Plans, including
Multiemployer Plans. Since the effective date of ERISA, there have not been, nor
are there now existing, any events or conditions which would permit any Single
Employer Plan or, to the best knowledge of the Guarantor, Multiemployer Plan to
be terminated under circumstances which would cause the Lien provided under
Section 4068 of ERISA to attach to the Property of the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary. Since the effective date of ERISA, no Reportable Event which may
constitute grounds for the termination of any Single Employer Plan or, to the
best knowledge of the Guarantor, Multiemployer Plan under Title IV of ERISA has
occurred and no Single Employer Plan or Multiemployer Plan has been terminated
in whole or in part.
(o) FCC MATTERS. The Guarantor and each Subsidiary (i) have
duly and timely filed all filings which are required to be filed by the
Guarantor and each Subsidiary under the Communications Act and the rules and
regulations of the FCC, the failure to file of which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (ii) are in all respects in
compliance with the Communications Act, including, without limitation, the rules
and regulations of the FCC relating to the transmission of radio signals, the
failure to comply of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(p) BURDENSOME OBLIGATIONS. Neither the Guarantor nor any
Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any franchise, agreement, deed, lease or
other instrument, or subject to any corporate restriction which, in the opinion
of the management of the Guarantor, is so unusual or burdensome, in the context
of the Guarantor's or such Subsidiary's business, as in the foreseeable future
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Guarantor
does not presently anticipate that future expenditures needed to meet the
provisions of federal or state statutes, orders, rules or regulations will be so
burdensome as to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(q) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
(i) The Guarantor has heretofore furnished to the
Credit Parties the Guarantor's (x) Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 1999
containing the annual audited Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Guarantor and
its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1999, together with the related Consolidated
Statements of Operations, Shareholders' Equity and Cash Flows for the period
then ended, reported on by the Accountants, and (y) Form 10-Q for the fiscal
quarter ended March 31, 2000 containing the unaudited Consolidating Balance
Sheets of the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2000, together with
the related Consolidating Statements of Operations for the periods then ended,
each certified by its chief financial officer. The foregoing financial
statements fairly present, in all material respects, the Consolidated and
Consolidating financial condition and results in the operations of the Parent
and its Subsidiaries as of the dates and for the periods indicated therein and
have been prepared in conformity with GAAP and are consistent with the books and
records of the Parent (which books and records are correct and complete),
subject to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case
of the statements referred to in clause (ii) above.
(ii) Except as reflected in such financial statements
or in the footnotes thereto, neither the Guarantor nor any Subsidiary has any
obligation or liability of any kind (whether fixed, accrued, contingent,
unmatured or otherwise) which, in accordance with GAAP, should have been shown
on such financial statements and was not. Since December 31, 1999, there has
been no Material Adverse Change.
(r) ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS.
(i) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.18 to the
Credit Agreement, neither the Guarantor nor any Subsidiary (A) has received
written notice or otherwise learned of any claim, demand, action, event,
condition, report or investigation indicating or concerning any potential or
actual liability which individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect arising in connection with (x) any
noncompliance with or violation of the requirements of any Environmental Law, or
(y) the release or threatened release of any toxic or hazardous waste, substance
or constituent, or other substance into the environment, (B) to the best
knowledge of the Guarantor, has any threatened or actual liability in connection
with the release or threatened release of any toxic or hazardous waste,
substance or constituent, or other substance into the environment which
individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, (C) has received notice of any federal or state investigation
evaluating whether any remedial action is needed to respond to a release or
threatened release of any toxic or hazardous waste, substance or constituent or
other substance into the environment for which the Guarantor or any Subsidiary
is or may be liable which individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (D) has received notice that the
Guarantor or any Subsidiary is or may be liable to any Person under any
Environmental Law which individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Guarantor and each Subsidiary is
in compliance in all material respects with the financial responsibility
requirements of all Environmental Laws to the extent applicable, including,
without limitation, those contained in 40 C.F.R., parts 264 and 265, subpart H,
and any analogous state law.
(ii) Since the Second Restatement Date, there has
been no change in the status of the matters disclosed on Schedule 4.18 to the
Credit Agreement that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or
materially increased the likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.
(s) CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE; JURISDICTION OF ORGANIZATION. As
of the Second Restatement Date, the chief place of business and chief executive
office of the Guarantor is located at 4880 Santa Rosa Road, Suite 300,
Camarillo, California 93012 and the Guarantor is incorporated under the law of
the State of Delaware.
5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
The Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees that, until the
Payment of all of the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents
to any Credit Party and the nonexistence of any obligation of any Credit Party
under any of the Loan Documents or any Letter of Credit, it shall:
(a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Maintain a standard system of
accounting in accordance with GAAP, and furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Administrative Agent and each Lender the financial statements and other reports
required by Section 7.1 of the Credit Agreement and such other information and
documentation with respect to the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries as any Credit
Party may reasonably request from time to time.
(b) CERTIFICATES; OTHER INFORMATION. Furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:
(i) Prompt written notice if: (A) any Indebtedness of
the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries is declared or shall become due and
payable prior to its stated maturity, or called and not paid when due, (B) a
default shall have occurred under any note (other than the Notes) or the holder
of any such note, or other evidence of Indebtedness, certificate or security
evidencing any such Indebtedness or any obligee with respect to any other
Indebtedness of the Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries has the right to
declare any such Indebtedness due and payable prior to its stated maturity, or
(C) there shall occur and be continuing a Default;
(ii) Prompt written notice of: (A) any citation,
summons, subpoena, order to show cause or other document naming the Guarantor or
any of its Subsidiaries a party to any proceeding before any Governmental
Authority which might have a Material Adverse Effect or which calls into
question the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents, and
include with such notice a copy of such citation, summons, subpoena, order to
show cause or other document, (B) any lapse or other termination of any material
license, permit, franchise or other authorization issued to the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary by any Person or Governmental Authority, except for a lapse or other
termination thereof in accordance with the terms thereof, PROVIDED that such
lapse or termination could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, and (C) any refusal by any Person or Governmental Authority to renew or
extend any such material license, permit, franchise or other authorization,
which lapse, termination, refusal or dispute might have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(iii) Promptly upon becoming available, copies of all
regular, periodic or special reports, schedules and other material which the
Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries may now or hereafter be required to file
with or deliver to any securities exchange or the SEC, or any other Governmental
Authority succeeding to the functions thereof; and
(iv) Prompt written notice of the occurrence of a
Change of Control.
(c) LEGAL EXISTENCE. Except as provided in Section 7.3 of the
Credit Agreement, maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to maintain, its corporate
existence, and maintain its good standing in the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or organization and in each other jurisdiction in which the
failure so to do could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) TAXES. Pay and discharge when due, and cause each
Subsidiary so to do, all Taxes, assessments and governmental charges, license
fees and levies upon or with respect to the Guarantor or such Subsidiary and
upon the income, profits and Property of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole, which if unpaid, could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect or become a Lien on the Property of the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary not permitted under Section 6(b), unless and to the extent only that
such Taxes, assessments, charges, license fees and levies shall be contested in
good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted by the Guarantor
or such Subsidiary and provided that the Guarantor shall give the Administrative
Agent prompt notice of such contest and that such reserve or other appropriate
provision as shall be required by the Accountants in accordance with GAAP shall
have been made therefor.
(e) INSURANCE. Maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to
maintain, insurance with financially sound insurance carriers on such of its
Property, against at least such risks, and in at least such amounts, as are
usually insured against by similar businesses, and which, in the case of
property insurance, shall be in amounts sufficient to prevent the Guarantor or
such Subsidiary from becoming a co-insurer, including, without limitation,
public liability (bodily injury and property damage), fidelity, bonding and
workers' compensation with deductibles not exceeding $25,000 per occurrence, in
each case naming the Administrative Agent as an additional insured under such
policies, and file with the Administrative Agent within five days after request
therefor a detailed list of such insurance then in effect, stating the names of
the carriers thereof, the policy numbers, the insureds thereunder, the amounts
of insurance, dates of expiration thereof, and the Property and risks covered
thereby, together with a certificate of an Authorized Signatory certifying that
in the opinion of such officer such insurance is adequate in nature and amount
and complies with the obligations of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries
hereunder.
(f) PAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS AND PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS.
Pay and discharge, and cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge, when due all
lawful Indebtedness, obligations and claims for labor, materials and supplies or
otherwise which, if unpaid, might (i) have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii)
become a Lien upon Property of the Guarantor or any Subsidiary not permitted
under Section 6(b), unless and to the extent only that the validity of such
Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), obligation or
claim shall be contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently
conducted by the Guarantor or such Subsidiary, and that any such contested
Indebtedness, obligations or claims shall not constitute, or create, a Lien on
any Property of the Guarantor or any Subsidiary not permitted under Section 6(b)
senior to the Lien granted to the Administrative Agent by the Collateral
Documents on such Property, and further PROVIDED that the Guarantor shall give
the Administrative Agent and the Lenders prompt notice of any such material
contest and that such reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be
required by the Accountants in accordance with GAAP shall have been made
therefor.
(g) CONDITION OF PROPERTY. At all times, maintain, protect and
keep in good repair, working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear
excepted), and cause each Subsidiary so to do, all Property necessary to the
operation of the Guarantor's or such Subsidiary's business.
(h) OBSERVANCE OF LEGAL REQUIREMENTS; ERISA; ENVIRONMENTAL
LAWS. Observe and comply in all respects, and cause each Subsidiary so to do,
with all laws (including ERISA and Environmental Laws), ordinances, orders,
judgments, rules, regulations, certifications, franchises, permits, licenses,
directions and requirements of all Governmental Authorities, which now or at any
time hereafter may be applicable to the
Guarantor or such Subsidiary, a violation of which could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect, except such thereof as shall be contested in
good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted by the Guarantor
or such Subsidiary, and PROVIDED that the Guarantor shall give the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders prompt notice of such contest and that such
reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be required by the Accountants
in accordance with GAAP shall have been made therefor.
(i) INSPECTION OF PROPERTY; BOOKS AND RECORDS; DISCUSSIONS.
Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries
in conformity with GAAP and all requirements of law shall be made of all
dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities; and permit
representatives of the Administrative Agent and each Lender, or potential
assignees and/or participants of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, to
visit the offices of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries on reasonable advance
notice, to inspect any of its Property and examine and make copies or abstracts
from any of its books and records at any reasonable time and as often as may
reasonably be desired, and to discuss the business, operations, prospects,
licenses, Property and financial condition of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries
with the officers thereof and with the Accountants.
(j) FCC LICENSES, ETC. Maintain and cause each Subsidiary to
maintain, in full force and effect, each main station license issued by the FCC
to it for each Broadcasting Station. The Guarantor shall also maintain and cause
each Subsidiary to maintain, in full force and effect, all other material
licenses (including, without limitation, all material auxiliary licenses issued
by the FCC), copyrights, patents, including all licenses, permits, applications,
reports, authorizations and other rights as are necessary for the conduct of its
business, except to the extent that such ownership or right to use shall
terminate as a matter of law or expire as a matter of contractual right through
no action or default by the Guarantor or any Subsidiary.
(k) SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY.
(i) Promptly upon the creation or acquisition of any
Subsidiary, cause such Subsidiary (other than, prior to the Bridge Termination
Date, Acquisition Corp. or any of its Subsidiaries) to execute and deliver to
the Administrative Agent a supplement to the Subsidiary Guaranty in the form
attached thereto, together with such other documents and opinions of counsel as
the Administrative Agent shall reasonably required in connection therewith.
(ii) On the Bridge Termination Date, cause
Acquisition Corp. and each of its Subsidiaries to execute and deliver to the
Administrative Agent a
supplement to the Subsidiary Guaranty in the form attached thereto, together
with such other documents and opinions of counsel as the Administrative Agent
shall reasonably required in connection therewith, including evidence that the
Bridge Loan has been paid in full, the Bridge Loan Documents have been
terminated and all Liens securing the same shall have been released.
(l) MORTGAGES. Promptly upon the acquisition by any Subsidiary
(other than, prior to the Bridge Termination Date, Acquisition Corp. or any of
its Subsidiaries) of any real property on or after the Second Restatement Date
having a fair market value at the time of acquisition of (i) $2,000,000 or more
or (ii) $1,000,000 or more (but less than $2,000,000) if in the case of this
clause (ii) the aggregate fair market value at the time of acquisition of all
such real property acquired by the Subsidiaries on or after the Second
Restatement Date in respect of which no Mortgage has been executed and delivered
to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.12 of the Credit Agreement
shall exceed $5,000,000, execute and deliver, and cause each Subsidiary so to
do, a Mortgage with respect to such real property in form and substance
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, together with such UCC financing
statements, surveys, title insurance policies, environmental reports, opinions
and other documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request in
connection therewith.
(m) DROPDOWN OF ACQUISITION CORP. On the Bridge Termination
Date, contribute of all of the issued and outstanding Stock of Acquisition Corp.
and any intercompany Indebtedness of Acquisition Corp. held by the Guarantor to
the Borrower as an additional capital contribution (the "DROPDOWN").
(n) NET EQUITY PROCEEDS. On the receipt of Net Equity Proceeds
with respect to any Equity Issuance by the Guarantor, contribute to the Borrower
as an additional capital contribution: (i) prior to the Bridge Termination Date,
50% of such Net Equity Proceeds and (ii) thereafter, 100% of such Net Equity
Proceeds.
6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
The Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees that, until the
Payment of all of the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents
to any Credit Party and the nonexistence of any obligation of any Credit Party
under any of the Loan Documents or any Letter of Credit, it shall not:
(a) INDEBTEDNESS. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any
liability for Indebtedness or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except (i) as
permitted under Section 8.1 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) Indebtedness under
the Bridge Loan Documents.
(b) LIENS. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien
upon any of its Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or permit any
Subsidiary so to do, except Permitted Liens.
(c) MERGER OR ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY. Consolidate with, be
acquired by, or merge into or with any Person, or acquire all or substantially
all of the Stock or Property of any Person, or permit any Subsidiary so to do,
except as permitted under Section 8.3 of the Credit Agreement.
(d) RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. Declare or make any Restricted
Payment or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except (i) to the extent permitted
under Section 8.4 of the Credit Agreement, (ii) prior to the Bridge Termination
Date, Restricted Payments by Acquisition Corp. or any of its Subsidiaries to its
parent to the extent permitted by the Bridge Credit Agreement, and (iii) the
Guarantor may declare and pay dividends with respect to its equity securities
payable solely in shares of its perpetual common stock.
(e) INVESTMENTS, LOANS, ETC. At any time, purchase or
otherwise acquire, hold or invest in the Stock of, or any other interest in, any
Person, or make any loan or advance (excluding deposits or pledges permitted
under Section 8.2(iii) of the Credit Agreement) to, or enter into any
arrangement for the purpose of providing funds or credit to, or make any other
investment, whether by way of capital contribution or otherwise, in or with any
Person (all of which are sometimes referred to herein as "INVESTMENTS"), or
permit any Subsidiary so to do, except: (i) as permitted by Section 8.5 of the
Credit Agreement, (ii) the Contributions, (iii) the Dropdown and as required by
Section 5(n).
(f) CONDUCT OF BUSINESS; BUSINESS CHANGES.
(i) Engage in any business other than the ownership
of the Stock of the Guarantor and Acquisition Corp. and activities incidental
thereto.
(ii) Permit any Subsidiary to engage in any material
line of business substantially different from those lines of business carried on
as of the Second Restatement Date.
(g) SALE OF PROPERTY. Sell, exchange, lease, transfer or
otherwise dispose of any Property to any Person, or permit any Subsidiary so to
do, except (i) as permitted in Section 8.7 of the Credit Agreement and (ii) with
respect to Acquisition Corp. and its Subsidiaries as permitted in the Bridge
Credit Agreement.
(h) SUBSIDIARIES. Create or acquire any direct Subsidiary.
(i) COMPLIANCE WITH ERISA. Adopt any Plan other than those
listed in Schedule 4.14 of the Credit Agreement or permit any Subsidiary so to
do, or engage in any "prohibited transaction", as such term is defined in
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA, with respect to any Plan, or
incur any "accumulated funding deficiency", as such term is defined in Section
412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, or terminate, or permit any Commonly
Controlled Entity to terminate, any Plan that would result in any liability of
the Guarantor or any Commonly Controlled Entity to the PBGC, or permit the
occurrence of any Reportable Event or any other event or condition that presents
a risk of such a termination by the PBGC of any Plan, or withdraw or effect a
partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer Plan, or permit any Commonly Controlled
Entity which is an employer under such a Multiemployer Plan so to do, if any
such withdrawal would result in such withdrawing employer incurring any
withdrawal liability in excess of $250,000.
(j) CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS; CERTAIN
AGREEMENTS. Amend or otherwise modify (i) its certificate of incorporation,
bylaws or other organizational documents, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, in
any way that would adversely affect the interests of the Lenders or the Issuing
Bank or the obligations of any Loan Party under any of the Loan Documents, (ii)
the Tax Sharing Agreement, (iii) the Management Agreement or (iv) the Initial
Transaction Documents.
(k) PREPAYMENTS OF INDEBTEDNESS. Prepay or obligate itself to
prepay, in whole or in part, any Indebtedness (other than the Loans) prior to
the due date thereof, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except (i) the
Guarantor may prepay the Bridge Loans in accordance with the Bridge Credit
Agreement and (ii) other prepayments of Indebtedness to the extent permitted by
Section 8.11 of the Credit Agreement.
(l) ACCOUNTING PRACTICE; FISCAL YEAR. Make any significant
change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except as required by
GAAP, or change its fiscal year from a fiscal year commencing January 1st and
ending December 31st, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do, except to the
extent permitted by Section 8.12 of the Credit Agreement.
(m) LIMITATION ON UPSTREAM TRANSFERS. Permit or cause any of
its Subsidiaries to enter into or agree, or otherwise be or become subject, to
any agreement, contract or other arrangement (other than the Loan Documents and,
with respect to Acquisition Corp. and its Subsidiaries prior to the Bridge
Termination Date, the Bridge Loan Documents) with any Person pursuant to the
terms of which (a) such Subsidiary is
or would be prohibited from making Upstream Transfers or (b) the declaration or
payment of Upstream Transfers on an annual or cumulative basis is or would be
otherwise limited or restricted, PROVIDED that the foregoing shall not apply to
customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the
sale of a Subsidiary pending such sale, PROVIDED that such restrictions and
conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is
permitted hereunder.
(n) TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. Except for the Tax Sharing
Agreement and the Management Agreement, become, or permit any Subsidiary to
become, a party to any transaction with any Affiliate of the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary (other than a transaction solely between any wholly-owned Subsidiary
(other than, prior to the Bridge Termination Date, Acquisition Corp. and its
Subsidiaries) and either the Guarantor or any other wholly-owned Subsidiary
(other than, prior to the Bridge Termination Date, Acquisition Corp. and its
Subsidiaries) on a basis less favorable to the Guarantor or such Subsidiary in
any material respect than if such transaction were not with an Affiliate of the
Guarantor or such Subsidiary.
(o) SALE AND LEASEBACK. Enter into any arrangement with any
Person, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, providing for the leasing by the
Guarantor or such Subsidiary of Property which has been or is to be sold or
transferred by the Guarantor or such Subsidiary to such Person or to any other
Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the
security of such Property or rental obligations of the Guarantor or such
Subsidiary.
(p) STOCK ISSUANCE. Issue any additional shares of Stock, or
permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do, except (i) subject to Section 5(n), the
Guarantor may issue shares of its Class A common Stock and (ii) any Subsidiary
may issue shares of its Stock to its parent, subject, however to the Liens of
the Loan Documents or the Bridge Loan Documents, as applicable.
(q) FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS. Own, or permit any Subsidiary
to own, Margin Stock in excess of 25% (or such greater or lesser percentage as
is provided in the exclusions from the definition of "Indirectly Secured"
contained in Regulation U in effect at the time of the making of each Loan or
the issuance of each Letter of Credit) of the value of the assets of (i) the
Borrower, or (ii) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis.
(r) CHANGE IN NAME, JURISDICTION OF ORGANIZATION; NATURE OF
BUSINESS. Change its legal name or the jurisdiction of its organization or make
any material change in the nature of its business, taken as a whole, as
conducted on the Second Restatement
Date, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, except to the extent permitted by
Section 8.19 of the Credit Agreement.
(s) LEASE OBLIGATIONS. Create or suffer to exist any
obligations for the payment of rent by the Borrower or any Subsidiary for any
Property under lease or agreement to lease, or permit any Subsidiary so to do,
except to the extent permitted by Section 8.20 of the Credit Agreement.
7. SUBORDINATION.
(a) No payment of any nature whatsoever due in respect of the
Subordinated Debt payable to the Guarantor shall be made unless and until the
Payment of all of the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents
to any Credit Party and the nonexistence of any obligation of any Credit Party
under any of the Loan Documents or any Letter of Credit.
(b) Upon any bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation or
reorganization of the Borrower, or upon the filing of a petition in bankruptcy
or commencement of any proceeding in bankruptcy against the Borrower or upon any
distribution of the assets of the Borrower or upon any dissolution, winding up,
liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower, whether in bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, arrangement or receivership proceedings, or upon any
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or any other marshalling of the assets
and liabilities of the Borrower, or in the event any of the Subordinated Debt
shall for any reason become or be declared due and payable or otherwise:
(i) the Administrative Agent shall first be entitled
to receive Payment of all of the Borrower Obligations (whenever arising) before
the Guarantor shall be entitled to receive any payment on account of the
Subordinated Debt;
(ii) any payment by, or distribution of the assets
of, the Borrower of any kind or character, whether in cash, Property or
securities, to which the Guarantor would be entitled except for the provisions
of this Agreement, in connection with the Subordinated Debt, shall be paid or
delivered by the Person making such payment or distribution (whether a trustee
in bankruptcy, a receiver, custodian or liquidating trustee or otherwise)
directly to the Administrative Agent to the extent necessary to make Payment of
all of the Borrower Obligations remaining unpaid, after giving effect to any
concurrent payment or distribution (or provision therefor) in cash to the
Administrative Agent;
(iii) the Guarantor shall not ask, demand by legal
proceedings or otherwise, or take or receive from the Borrower, by set-off,
counterclaim or in any other manner, any payment or distribution on account of
the Subordinated Debt other than as expressly permitted hereunder; and
(iv) the Guarantor agrees to declare the Subordinated
Debt to be due and payable and, at least 30 days before the time required by
applicable law or rule, to file proof of claim therefor, in default of which the
Administrative Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized so to declare and file in
order to effectuate the provisions hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any payment
by, or distribution of the assets of, the Borrower of any kind or character
prohibited hereby, whether in cash, Property or securities, shall for any reason
be received by the Guarantor in respect of the Subordinated Debt, such payment
or distribution shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative
Agent and shall be immediately paid over to the Administrative Agent, to the
extent necessary to make Payment of all of the Borrower Obligations remaining
unpaid, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution (or
provision therefor) in cash to the Administrative Agent.
(c) Without the prior written consent of the Administrative
Agent, the Borrower will not give, and the Guarantor will not receive or accept,
any collateral of any nature whatsoever for the Subordinated Debt on any
Property or assets, whether now existing or hereafter acquired, of the Borrower.
(d) Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to or
shall impair, as between and among the Borrower, its creditors (other than the
holders of the Borrower Obligations) and the Guarantor, the obligation of the
Borrower to make payment to the Guarantor of any amount due in respect of the
Subordinated Debt as and when the same shall become due and payable in
accordance with the terms thereof, or affect the relative rights of the
Guarantor and the creditors of the Borrower (other than the holders of the
Borrower Obligations), in each case subject to the rights of the holders of the
Borrower Obligations under this Agreement.
(e) Unless and until Payment of all of the obligations of the
Loan Parties under the Loan Documents to any Credit Party, and the nonexistence
of any obligation of any Credit Party under any of the Loan Documents or any
Letter of Credit, the Guarantor agrees not to declare any part of the
Subordinated Debt to be due and payable or exercise any of the rights or
remedies which it may have, or bring (in its capacity as holder of the
Subordinated Debt), or join with any other creditor in instituting, any
proceedings against the Borrower under any bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, arrangement, receivership or other similar law, unless the
Borrower Obligations shall
have been declared immediately due and payable or, in the case of the
institution of any such proceedings, the Administrative Agent shall have joined
in the institution thereof or expressly consented thereto in writing. In the
event that the Administrative Agent shall have so declared the Borrower
Obligations immediately due and payable, the Guarantor agrees to declare the
Subordinated Debt then due to be due and payable, PROVIDED, however, if the
Administrative Agent shall rescind any such declaration, the Guarantor shall
automatically be deemed to have rescinded its declaration.
(f) The Guarantor shall not sell, assign, transfer or
otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Subordinated Debt without having
first obtained the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.
(g) The Borrower agrees that it will not make any payment of
any of the Subordinated Debt, or take any other action, in contravention of the
provisions of this Agreement.
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Each of the following shall constitute an "EVENT OF DEFAULT":
(a) If the Guarantor shall fail to observe or perform any
term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 2, 5(c), 5(k), 5(m), 5(n) or 6
of this Agreement; or
(b) If the Guarantor shall fail to observe or perform any
other term, covenant, or agreement contained in this Agreement and such failure
shall have continued unremedied for a period of 30 days from the first date when
the Guarantor or the Borrower shall have obtained knowledge thereof; or
(c) The occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default
under, and as such term is defined in, the Credit Agreement.
9. NOTICES
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all notices,
requests, consents, demands, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be
in writing (including facsimile) and shall be electronically transmitted or
mailed by registered or certified mail or delivered in person, and all
statements, reports, documents, certificates and papers to be delivered
hereunder shall be mailed by first class mail or delivered in person, in each
case to the respective parties to this Agreement as follows:
(a) in the case of the Administrative Agent or the Borrower,
as set forth in Section 11.2 of the Credit Agreement, and
(b) in the case of the Guarantor, to Salem Communications
Corporation, 4880 Santa Rosa Road, Suite 300, Camarillo, California 93012,
Attention: Dirk Gastaldo, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Telephone:
(805) 384-4531; Telecopy: (805) 384-4532, with a copy to Salem Communications
Corporation, 4880 Santa Rosa Road, Suite 300, Camarillo, California 93012,
Attention: Jonathan L. Block, Esq., Secretary (Telephone: (805) 987-0400 (ext.
106); Telecopy: (805) 384-4505).
10. EXPENSES.
The Guarantor agrees that it shall, upon demand, pay to the
Administrative Agent any and all reasonable out-of-pocket sums, costs and
expenses, which any Guaranteed Party may pay or incur defending, protecting or
enforcing this Agreement (whether suit is instituted or not), reasonable
attorneys' fees and disbursements. All sums, costs and expenses which are due
and payable pursuant to this section shall bear interest, payable on demand, at
the highest rate then payable on the Borrower Obligations.
11. REPAYMENT IN BANKRUPTCY, ETC.
If, at any time or times subsequent to the payment of all or
any part of the Borrower Obligations or the Guarantor Obligations, any
Guaranteed Party shall be required to repay any amounts previously paid by or on
behalf of the Borrower or the Guarantor in reduction thereof by virtue of an
order of any court having jurisdiction in the premises, as a result of an
adjudication that such amounts constituted preferential payments or fraudulent
conveyances, the Guarantor unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative
Agent within ten days after demand a sum in cash equal to the amount of such
repayment, together with interest on such amount from the date of such repayment
by the applicable Guaranteed Party to the date of payment to the Administrative
Agent at the applicable after maturity rate set forth in the Credit Agreement.
12. TERMINATION
This Agreement shall terminate on the date upon which (i) the
Lenders shall no longer have any obligation to make Loans, (ii) the Issuing Bank
shall no longer have (A) any obligation to issue Letters of Credit and (B) any
obligations under the Letters of Credit theretofor issued, and (iii) the
Obligations shall have been paid in full in cash.
13. MISCELLANEOUS
(a) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement,
the Guarantor hereby waives presentment, demand for payment, notice of default,
nonperformance and dishonor, protest and notice of protest of or in respect of
this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, each Interest Protection Arrangement,
and the Borrower Obligations, notice of acceptance of this Agreement and
reliance hereupon by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and each Lender,
and the incurrence of any of the Borrower Obligations, notice of any sale of
collateral security or any default of any sort.
(b) The Guarantor is not relying upon the Administrative
Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender to provide to it any information
concerning the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and the Guarantor has made
arrangements satisfactory to it to obtain from the Borrower on a continuing
basis such information concerning the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as it may
desire.
(c) The Guarantor agrees that any statement of account with
respect to the Borrower Obligations from the Administrative Agent, the Issuing
Bank or any Lender to the Borrower which binds the Borrower shall also be
binding upon the Guarantor, and that copies of said statements of account
maintained in the regular course of the Administrative Agent's, the Issuing
Bank's or such Lender's business, as the case may be, may be used in evidence
against the Guarantor in order to establish its Guarantor Obligations.
(d) The Guarantor acknowledges that it has received a copy of
the Loan Documents and each Interest Rate Protection Arrangement and has
approved of the same. In addition, the Guarantor acknowledges having read each
Loan Document and each such Interest Rate Protection Arrangement and having had
the advice of counsel in connection with all matters concerning its execution
and delivery of this Agreement.
(e) The Guarantor may not assign any right, or delegate any
duty, it may have under this Agreement.
(f) The Guarantor Obligations hereunder shall be joint and
several with the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors.
(g) This Agreement is the "Parent Guaranty" referred to in the
Credit Agreement, and is subject to, and should be construed in accordance with,
the provisions
thereof. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Guarantor and the Borrower
acknowledges that certain provisions of the Credit Agreement, including, without
limitation, Sections 1.2 (Principles of Construction), 11.1 (Amendments and
Waivers), 11.3 (No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies), 11.4 (Survival of Certain
Obligations), 11.7 (Successors and Assigns), 11.8 (Counterparts), 11.9
(Adjustments; Setoff), 11.12 (Governing Law), 11.13 (Headings), 11.14
(Severability), 11.15 (Integration), 11.16 (Limitation of Liability), 11.17
(Consent to Jurisdiction), 11.18 (Service of Process), 11.19 (No Limitation on
Service or Suit) and 11.20 (WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY) thereof, are made
applicable to this Agreement and all such provisions are incorporated by
reference herein as if fully set forth herein.
(h) No right of the Administrative Agent to enforce this
Agreement shall at any time or in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act
or failure to act on the part of the Guarantor, or by any noncompliance by the
Guarantor with the terms, provisions and covenants herein, and the Guaranteed
Parties are hereby expressly authorized to extend, waive, renew, increase,
decrease, modify or amend the terms of the Borrower Obligations or any
collateral security therefor, to waive any default, modify, amend, rescind or
waive any provision of any document executed and delivered in connection with
the Borrower Obligations and to release, sell or exchange any such collateral
security and otherwise deal freely with the Borrower, all without notice to or
consent of the Guarantor and without affecting the liabilities and obligations
of the parties hereto.
(i) The Guarantor waives notice of acceptance of this
Agreement by the Administrative Agent and the Guaranteed Parties, and the
Guarantor waives notice of and consents to the making, amount and terms of the
Borrower Obligations which may exist from time to time and any renewal,
extension, increase, amendment or modification thereof and any other action
which the Administrative Agent or the Lenders in their sole and absolute
discretion, may take or omit to take with respect thereto. This section shall
constitute a continuing offer to the Administrative Agent and the Guaranteed
Parties, its provisions are made for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and
the Guaranteed Parties, and the Administrative Agent and the Guaranteed Parties
are made obligees hereunder and may enforce such provisions.
(j) The Guarantor agrees that no payment or distribution to
the Administrative Agent pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement shall
entitle the Guarantor to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof
until the Payment of all of the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan
Documents to any Guaranteed Party, and the nonexistence of any obligation of any
Guaranteed Party under any of the Loan Documents or any Letter of Credit. The
Guarantor agrees that the subordination provisions contained herein shall not be
affected by any action or failure to act by the holders of the Borrower
Obligations which results, or may result, in affecting, impairing
or extinguishing any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or
remedy of the Guarantor.
(k) The Guarantor agrees that the provisions of this Agreement
shall be applicable to the Borrower Obligations whenever the same may arise and
notwithstanding the fact that no Borrower Obligations may be outstanding from
time to time and may have been paid down to zero at any time or from time to
time, it being understood that the Credit Agreement permits the Borrower to
borrow, repay and reborrow from time to time subject to the terms and conditions
thereof, all or any of which terms and conditions may be waived.
(l) The Guarantor authorizes the Administrative Agent, without
notice or demand and without affecting or impairing the obligations of the
Guarantor, from time to time to (i) renew, compromise, extend, increase,
accelerate or otherwise change the time for payment of, or otherwise change the
terms of the Borrower Obligations, or any part thereof, including, without
limitation, to increase or decrease the rate of interest thereon or the
principal amount thereof; (ii) take or hold security for the payment of the
Borrower Obligations and exchange, enforce, foreclose upon, waive and release
any such security; (iii) apply such security and direct the order or manner of
sale thereof as the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, may determine;
(iv) release and substitute one or more endorsers, warrantors, borrowers or
other obligors; and (v) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against
the Borrower or any other Person.
[Signature pages follow]
IN EVIDENCE of the agreement by the parties hereto to the
terms and conditions herein contained, each such party has caused this Parent
Guaranty to be duly executed on its behalf.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
By:
---------------------------------------
Name:
-------------------------------------
Title:
------------------------------------
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
---------------------------------------
Name:
-------------------------------------
Title:
------------------------------------
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
PARENT GUARANTY
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative
Agent
By:
--------------------------------
Name:
------------------------------
Title:
-----------------------------
Schedule 4(a)
to
Parent Guaranty
Dated as of August 24, 2000
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES AND CAPITALIZATION
See Schedule 4.1 to the Credit Agreement for a list of the Subsidiaries of the
Borrower and the capitalization thereof.
Other Subsidiaries of the Guarantor are as follows:
================================================================================
Percentage of
Number of Outstanding Jurisdiction of
Name Class Shares Shares Organization
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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SALEM HOLDING EXHIBIT N
FORM OF PARENT SECURITY AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
AND
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
DATED AS OF AUGUST 24, 2000
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION..............................................2
1.1. CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS............................................2
1.2. INTERPRETATION...................................................3
2. COLLATERAL..................................................................4
2.1. GRANT............................................................4
2.2. PERFECTION.......................................................4
2.3. PRESERVATION AND PROTECTION OF SECURITY INTERESTS................5
2.4. ATTORNEY-IN-FACT.................................................5
2.5. SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO STOCK COLLATERAL..................6
2.6. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS...........................................6
2.7. TERMINATION......................................................7
3. CASH PROCEEDS OF COLLATERAL.................................................7
3.1. CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT..........................................7
3.2. CERTAIN PROCEEDS.................................................8
3.3. INVESTMENT OF BALANCE IN CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT.................8
4. REPRESENTATIONS.............................................................8
4.1. TITLE............................................................8
4.2. PLEDGED STOCK....................................................9
5. COVENANTS...................................................................9
5.1. BOOKS AND RECORDS................................................9
5.2. REMOVALS, ETC....................................................9
5.3. SALES AND OTHER LIENS...........................................10
5.4. STOCK COLLATERAL................................................10
5.5. FURTHER ASSURANCES..............................................10
6. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES................................................10
6.1. EVENTS OF DEFAULT...............................................10
6.2. REMEDIES........................................................11
6.3. DEFICIENCY......................................................12
6.4. PRIVATE SALE....................................................12
6.5. APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS.........................................12
6.6. CERTAIN REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS.................................13
7. MISCELLANEOUS..............................................................14
7.1. NOTICES.........................................................14
i
7.2. EXPENSES........................................................14
7.3. RELATIONSHIP TO CREDIT AGREEMENT................................14
7.4. GOVERNING LAW; TERMS............................................14
ii
PARENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, this "AGREEMENT"), dated as of August 24,
2000, by and between SALEM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation
(the "GUARANTOR") and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT"), in its
capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement
referred to below and the Rate Protection Lenders as defined herein.
RECITALS
A. Reference is made to the First Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1999, by and among the Guarantor, as borrower,
the lenders party thereto, Bank of America NT&SA, as Documentation Agent,
BankBoston, N.A., Fleet Bank, N.A. and Union Bank of California, N.A., as
Co-Agents, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (the "EXISTING
CREDIT AGREEMENT").
B. Pursuant to an Agreement to Amend and Restate and Assumption
Agreement (the "AGREEMENT TO AMEND"), dated as of the date hereof, among the
Guarantor, Salem Communications Holding Corporation (the "Borrower") and the
Credit Parties party thereto, the Borrower is assuming all of the obligations
and liabilities of the Guarantor, as borrower, under, among other things, the
Existing Credit Agreement.
C. In connection with such assumption by the Borrower, the Borrower is
entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 24, 2000, by and among the Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, the
Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Syndication Agent, Fleet
National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and Union Bank of California, N.A. and
The Bank of Nova Scotia, as Co-Agents (as the same may be amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the "CREDIT AGREEMENT").
D. The Guarantor owns (after giving effect to the Contributions),
directly or indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding Stock of the Borrower
and expects to derive substantial benefit from the Credit Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby.
E. The Guarantor acknowledges the Credit Parties are relying on this
Agreement in entering into the Credit Agreement and the Agreement to Amend and
approving the assumption by the Borrower of the obligations of the Guarantor as
borrower under the Existing Credit Agreement, and that the Credit Parties would
not enter into the Credit Agreement or the Agreement to Amend or approve the
assumption by the Borrower of the obligations of the Guarantor as borrower under
the Existing Credit Agreement without the execution and delivery of this
Agreement.
F. Pursuant to the Parent Guaranty, dated as of the date hereof, among
the Guarantor, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (as amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "PARENT GUARANTY"),
the Guarantor guaranteed the Borrower Obligations (as therein defined). The
Guarantor desires to secure the Guarantor Obligations (as defined in the Parent
Guaranty) pursuant to this Agreement.
H. It is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the Credit
Agreement and the making of all Loans and all Letters of Credit under the Credit
Agreement that the Guarantor shall have executed and delivered this Agreement.
In consideration of the premises and in order to induce the
Credit Parties to enter into the Credit Agreement and the Agreement to Amend and
approve the assumption by the Borrower of the obligations of the Guarantor as
borrower under the Existing Credit Agreement, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.1. CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS
(a) Capitalized terms used herein which are not otherwise
defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit
Agreement.
(b) When used in this Agreement, the following capitalized
terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto as follows:
"ACQUISITION CORP.": Salem Communications Acquisition
Corp., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Guarantor.
"BORROWER OBLIGATIONS": as defined in the Parent
Guaranty.
"CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT": as defined in Section 3.1.
"CREDIT AGREEMENT": as defined in paragraph Recital
C.
"EXISTING CREDIT AGREEMENT": as defined in Recital A.
"FCC LICENSE" shall mean any Governmental Approval
issued to the Borrower by the FCC pursuant to the Communications Act.
"FCC REGULATIONS": the Communications Act, the
regulations of the FCC under the Communications Act and all other Governmental
Rules applicable to the Guarantor (or any Person under the control of the
Guarantor) by reason of the Guarantor(or any Person under the control of the
Guarantor) being a licensee of an FCC License.
"GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS": any authorization, consent,
approval, license, lease, ruling, permit, waiver, exemption, filing,
registration or notice by or with, or other action of, any Governmental
Authority.
"GOVERNMENTAL RULES": any law, rule, regulation,
ordinance, order, code, judgment, decree, directive, guideline, policy, or any
similar form of decision of, or any interpretation or administration of any of
the foregoing by, any Governmental Authority.
2
"GUARANTOR OBLIGATIONS": as defined in the Parent
Guaranty.
"PARENT GUARANTY": as defined in paragraph Recital F.
"PERMITTED LIENS": as defined in the Parent Guaranty.
"PLEDGED STOCK": as defined in Section 2.1(a).
"RATE PROTECTION LENDERS": collectively, each
counterparty to an Interest Rate Protection Arrangement with or assumed by the
Borrower if such counterparty was a Lender (or an Affiliate thereof) at the time
such Interest Rate Protection Arrangement was entered into or assumed, as
applicable.
"SECURED PARTIES" collectively, (i) the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders, (ii) each Rate
Protection Lender and (iii) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.
"SECURED OBLIGATIONS" shall mean (i) any and all
Guarantor Obligations and (ii) any and all obligations of the Guarantor for the
performance of its agreements, covenants and undertakings under or in respect of
the Loan Documents.
"STOCK COLLATERAL" as defined in Section 2.1(a).
"UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE" shall mean the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York from time to time or, by
reason of mandatory application, any other applicable jurisdiction.
1.2. INTERPRETATION
In this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, the singular
shall include the plural and plural the singular; words importing any gender
shall include the other gender; references to statutes or regulations shall be
construed as including all statutory or regulatory provisions consolidating,
amending or replacing the statute or regulation referred to; references to
"writing" shall include printing, typing, lithography and other means of
reproducing words in a tangible visible form; the words "including," "includes"
and "include" shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation";
references to articles, sections (or subdivisions of sections), exhibits,
annexes or schedules are to this Agreement; references to agreements and other
contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments,
extensions and other modifications to those instruments (without, however,
limiting any prohibition on any such amendments, extensions or modifications by
the terms of the Loan Documents); and references to Persons shall include their
respective successors and permitted assigns and, in the case of Governmental
Authorities, Persons succeeding to their respective functions and capacities.
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2. COLLATERAL
2.1. GRANT
As collateral security for the prompt payment in full when due
(whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration, on any optional or mandatory
prepayment date or otherwise) and performance of the Secured Obligations, the
Guarantor hereby pledges and grants to the Administrative Agent, for its benefit
and for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all
of the Guarantor's right, title and interest in and to the following property,
whether now owned or in the future acquired by the Guarantor and whether now
existing or in the future coming into existence (collectively, the
"COLLATERAL"):
(a) (i) all of the shares of capital stock
of the Borrower and Acquisition Corp. represented by the respective certificates
identified in Annex 1 and all other shares of capital stock of whatever class of
the Borrower and Acquisition Corp. now owned or in the future acquired by the
Guarantor, together with in each case the certificates representing the same
(collectively, the "PLEDGED STOCK");
(ii) all shares, securities, moneys
or property representing a dividend on, or a distribution or return of capital
in respect of, any of the Pledged Stock, resulting from a split-up, revision,
reclassification or other like change of any of the Pledged Stock or otherwise
received in exchange for any of the Pledged Stock and all rights issued to the
holders of, or otherwise in respect of, any of the Pledged Stock; and
(iii) without affecting the
obligations of the Guarantor under any provision prohibiting that action under
any Loan Document, in the event of any consolidation or merger in which the
Borrower is not the surviving corporation, all shares of each class of the
capital stock of the successor corporation (unless such successor corporation is
the Guarantor) formed by or resulting from that consolidation or merger; and
(b) all proceeds and products in whatever
form of all or any part of the other Collateral with respect to all or any part
of other Collateral (together with all rights to recover and proceed with
respect to the same), and all accessories to, substitutions for and replacements
of all or any part of other Collateral.
2.2. PERFECTION
The Guarantor will (i) concurrently with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, file or deliver for filing such financing statements
and other documents in such offices as are necessary or as the Administrative
Agent may request to perfect and establish the priority (subject only to
Permitted Liens) of the Liens granted by this Agreement, (ii) concurrently with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement, deliver to the Administrative
Agent all certificates identified in Annex 1, accompanied by undated stock
powers duly executed in blank and (iii) take all such other actions as are
necessary or as the Administrative Agent may request to perfect and establish
the priority (subject only to Permitted Liens) of the Liens granted by this
Agreement.
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2.3. PRESERVATION AND PROTECTION OF SECURITY INTERESTS
The Guarantor will:
(a) upon the acquisition after the Second Restatement
Date by the Guarantor of any Stock Collateral, promptly either (x) transfer and
deliver to the Administrative Agent all such Stock Collateral (together with the
certificates representing that Stock Collateral duly endorsed in blank or
accompanied by undated stock powers duly executed in blank) or (y) take such
other action as the Administrative Agent deems necessary or appropriate to
create, perfect and establish the priority (subject only to Permitted Liens) of
the Liens granted by this Agreement in that stock Collateral; and
(b) give, execute, deliver, file or record any and
all financing statements, notices, contracts, agreements or other instruments,
obtain any and all Governmental Approvals and take any and all steps that may be
necessary or as the Administrative Agent may request to create, perfect,
establish the priority (subject only to Permitted Liens) of, or to preserve the
validity, perfection or priority (subject only to Permitted Liens) of, the Liens
granted by this Agreement or to enable the Administrative Agent to exercise and
enforce its rights, remedies, powers and privileges under this Agreement with
respect to those Liens, including causing any or all of the Stock Collateral to
be transferred of record into the name of the Administrative Agent or its
nominee (and the Administrative Agent agrees that if any Stock Collateral is
transferred into its name or the name of its nominee, the Administrative Agent
will thereafter promptly give to the Guarantor copies of any notices and
communications received by it with respect to the Stock Collateral pledged by
the Guarantor).
2.4. ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
Subject to the rights of the Guarantor under Sections 2.5, the
Guarantor hereby appoints the Administrative Agent its attorney-in-fact
effective on the Second Restatement Date and terminating upon the termination of
this Agreement for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement
and taking any action and executing any instruments that the Administrative
Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this
Agreement, to preserve the validity, perfection and priority (subject only to
Permitted Liens) of the Liens granted by this Agreement and, following any Event
of Default, to exercise its rights, remedies, powers and privileges under this
Agreement. This appointment as attorney-in-fact is irrevocable and coupled with
an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Administrative Agent shall be entitled under this Agreement upon the occurrence
and continuation of any Event of Default (or, in respect of Section 3.1, any
Default) (i) to ask, demand, collect, sue for, recover, receive and give receipt
and discharge for amounts due and to become due under and in respect of all or
any part of the Collateral; (ii) to receive, endorse and collect any drafts,
instruments, documents and chattel paper in connection with clause (i) above
(including any draft or check representing the proceeds of insurance or the
return of unearned premiums); (iii) to file any claims or take any action or
proceeding that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or advisable for the
collection of all or any part of the Collateral, including the collection of any
compensation due and to become due under any contract or agreement with
5
respect to all or any part of the Collateral; and (iv) to execute, in connection
with any sale or disposition of the Collateral under Section 6.2, any
endorsements, assignments, bills of sale or other instruments of conveyance or
transfer with respect to all or any part of the Collateral.
2.5. SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO STOCK COLLATERAL
(a) So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Guarantor shall have the right to exercise all voting,
consensual and other powers of ownership pertaining to the Stock Collateral for
all purposes not inconsistent with the terms of any Loan Document, PROVIDED that
the Guarantor will not vote the Stock Collateral in any manner that is
inconsistent with the terms of any Loan Document; and the Administrative Agent
will, at the Guarantor's expense, execute and deliver to the Guarantor or cause
to be executed and delivered to the Guarantor all such proxies, powers of
attorney, dividend and other orders and other instruments, without recourse, as
the Guarantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling the Guarantor
to exercise the rights and powers that it is entitled to exercise pursuant to
this Section 2.5(a).
(b) So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Guarantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any dividends
on the Stock Collateral paid in cash out of earned surplus.
(c) If any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
and whether or not the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party exercises
any available right to declare any Secured Obligation due and payable or seeks
or pursues any other right, remedy, power or privilege available to it under
applicable law, this Agreement or any other Loan Document (but subject to
Section 6.6), all dividends and other distributions on the Stock Collateral
shall be paid directly to the Administrative Agent and retained by it in the
Cash Collateral Account as part of the Stock Collateral, subject to the terms of
this Agreement, and, if the Administrative Agent so requests, the Guarantor will
execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent appropriate additional dividend,
distribution and other orders and instruments to that end, PROVIDED that if that
Event of Default is cured, any such dividend or distribution paid to the
Administrative Agent prior to that cure shall, upon request of the Guarantor
(except to the extent applied to the Secured Obligations), be returned by the
Administrative Agent to the Guarantor.
2.6. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
(a) The Guarantor shall remain liable to perform its duties
and obligations under the Governmental Approvals included in the Collateral in
accordance with their respective terms to the same extent as if this Agreement
had not been executed and delivered. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any
other Secured Party shall have any duty, obligation or liability under or in
respect to any Governmental Approval included in the Collateral by reason of
this Agreement or any other Loan Document, nor shall the Administrative Agent or
any other Secured Party be obligated to perform any of the duties or obligations
of the Guarantor under any
6
such Governmental Approval or to take any action to collect or enforce any claim
(for payment) under any such Governmental Approval.
(b) No Lien granted by this Agreement in the Guarantor's
right, title and interest in any Governmental Approval shall be deemed to be a
consent by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to any such
Governmental Approval.
(c) No reference in this Agreement to proceeds or to the sale
or other disposition of Collateral shall authorize the Guarantor to sell or
otherwise dispose of any Collateral except to the extent otherwise expressly
permitted by the terms of any Loan Document.
(d) Neither the Administrative Agent nor other Secured Party
shall be required to take steps necessary to preserve any rights against prior
parties to any part of the Collateral.
2.7. TERMINATION
When (i) the Lenders shall no longer have any obligation to
make Loans, (ii) the Issuing Bank shall no longer have (A) any obligation to
issue Letters of Credit and (B) any obligations under the Letters of Credit
theretofor issued, and (iii) the Secured Obligations shall have been paid in
full in cash, this Agreement shall terminate, and the Administrative Agent will
forthwith cause to be assigned, transferred and delivered, against receipt but
without any recourse, warranty or representation whatsoever, any remaining
Collateral and money received in respect of the Collateral, to or on the order
of the Guarantor. The Administrative Agent will also execute and deliver to the
Guarantor upon that termination such Uniform Commercial Code termination
statements and such other documentation as is reasonably requested by the
Guarantor to effect the termination and release of the Liens granted by this
Agreement on the Collateral.
3. CASH PROCEEDS OF COLLATERAL
3.1. CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT
There is hereby established with The Bank of New York
thereunder a cash collateral account (the "CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT") in the name
and under the control of the Administrative Agent into which there shall be
deposited, among other things, such cash proceeds of any of the Collateral
required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement
or the other Loan Documents, and into which the Guarantor may from time to time
deposit any additional amounts that it wishes to pledge to the Administrative
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties as additional collateral security
under this Agreement. The balance from time to time in the Cash Collateral
Account shall constitute part of the Collateral and shall not constitute payment
of the Secured Obligations until applied as provided in this Agreement.
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3.2. CERTAIN PROCEEDS
The Guarantor agrees that if the proceeds of any Collateral
shall be received by it, the Guarantor will as promptly as possible deposit
those proceeds into the Cash Collateral Account. Until so deposited, all such
proceeds shall be held in trust by the Guarantor for and as the property of the
Administrative Agent and shall not be commingled with any other funds or
property of the Guarantor.
3.3. INVESTMENT OF BALANCE IN CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT
(a) Amounts on deposit in the Cash Collateral Account shall be
invested from time to time in such investments described in Sections 8.5(a),
(b), (i), (j) and (k) of the Credit Agreement as the Guarantor directs in
writing. In the absence of any such directions, the Administrative Agent shall
not invest any such amounts. All such investments shall be held in the name and
be under the control of the Administrative Agent. At any time after the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative
Agent may (and, if instructed by the Required Lenders, will) in its (or their)
discretion at any time and from time to time elect to liquidate any such
Permitted Investments and to apply or cause to be applied the proceeds of that
action to the payment of the Secured Obligations in the manner specified in
Section 6.5.
(b) The Administrative Agent shall not be liable hereunder
including with respect to losses and diminution of value of the investments held
in the Cash Collateral Account except for its own gross negligence or willful
misconduct and the Guarantor agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent for
and hold it harmless as to any loss, liability, or expense, including attorneys'
fees, incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the
Administrative Agent and arising out of or in connection with the Administrative
Agent's duties under this Section.
4. REPRESENTATIONS
As of the Second Restatement Date and as of the date of each extension
of credit by the Lenders, the Guarantor represents and warrants to the
Administrative Agent and each other Secured Party as follows:
4.1. TITLE
The Guarantor is the sole beneficial owner of the Collateral
in which it purports to grant a Lien pursuant to this Agreement, and the
Collateral is free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens. The Liens
granted by this Agreement in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit
of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have attached and constitute a
perfected security interest in all of that Collateral prior to all other Liens
(except those Permitted Liens).
8
4.2 PLEDGED STOCK
(a) The Pledged Stock evidenced by the certificates identified
in Annex 1 is duly authorized, validly existing, fully paid and nonassessable,
and none of that Pledged Stock is subject to any contractual restriction, or any
restriction under the charter or by-laws of the Borrower, upon the transfer of
that Pledged Stock (except for any such restriction contained in any Loan
Document or, prior to the Bridge Termination Date, any Bridge Loan Document, and
as arise under the FCC Regulations).
(b) The Pledged Stock evidenced by the certificates identified
in Annex 1 constitutes all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
of any class of the Borrower beneficially owned by the Guarantor on the Second
Restatement Date (whether or not registered in the name of the Guarantor), and
Annex 1 correctly identifies, as at the Second Restatement Date, the Borrower,
the respective class and par value of the shares comprising that Pledged Stock
and the respective number (and registered owners) of the shares evidenced by
each such certificate.
5. COVENANTS
5.1. BOOKS AND RECORDS
The Guarantor will:
(a) keep full and accurate books and records relating
to the Collateral and stamp or otherwise mark those books and records in such
manner as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require in order to reflect
the Liens granted by this Agreement; and
(b) permit representatives of the Administrative
Agent, upon reasonable notice, at any time during normal business hours to
inspect and make abstracts from its books and records pertaining to the
Collateral and permit representatives of the Administrative Agent to be present
at the Guarantor's place of business to receive copies of all communications and
remittances relating to the Collateral and forward copies of any notices or
communications received by the Guarantor with respect to the Collateral, all in
such manner as the Administrative Agent may request.
5.2. REMOVALS, ETC.
Without at least 30 days' prior written notice to the
Administrative Agent, the Guarantor will not:
(a) change its corporate name, or the name under which it does
business, from the name shown on the signature pages to this Agreement; or
9
(b) maintain any of its books and records with respect to the
Collateral at any office, or maintain its principal place of business at any
place, other than at the address initially indicated for notices to it under
Section 7.2 or at one of the locations identified in Annex 6 or in transit from
one of those locations to another.
5.3. SALES AND OTHER LIENS
Except as otherwise permitted under Section 6(b), (g) or (o)
of the Parent Guaranty, without the prior written consent of the Administrative
Agent (granted with the authorization of the Lenders as specified in Section
11.1 of the Credit Agreement), the Guarantor will not dispose of any Collateral,
create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any Collateral or file or
suffer to be on file or authorize to be filed, in any jurisdiction, any
financing statement or like instrument with respect to all or any part of the
Collateral in which the Administrative Agent is not named as the sole secured
party for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of the other Secured Parties.
5.4. STOCK COLLATERAL
The Guarantor will cause the Stock Collateral to constitute at
all times 100% of the total number of shares of each class of capital stock of
the Borrower then outstanding. The Guarantor will cause all such shares to be
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and to be free of
any contractual restriction or any restriction under the charter or bylaws of
the Borrower, upon the transfer of that Stock Collateral (except for any such
restriction contained in any Loan Document and as arise under the FCC
Regulations).
5.5 FURTHER ASSURANCES
The Guarantor will, from time to time upon the written request
of the Administrative Agent, execute and deliver such further documents and do
such other acts and things as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in
order fully to effect the purposes of this Agreement.
6. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
6.1. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Each of the following shall constitute an "EVENT OF DEFAULT":
(a) If the Guarantor shall fail to observe or perform
any term, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement; or
(b) The occurrence and continuance of an Event of
Default under, and as such term is defined in, the Credit Agreement.
10
6.2. REMEDIES
If any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing:
(a) The Administrative Agent in its discretion may
require the Guarantor to, and the Guarantor will, assemble the Collateral owned
by it at such place or places, reasonably convenient to each of the
Administrative Agent and the Guarantor, designated in the Administrative Agent's
request;
(b) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may
make any reasonable compromise or settlement it deems desirable with respect to
any of the Collateral and may extend the time of payment, arrange for payment in
installments, or otherwise modify the terms of, all or any part of the
Collateral;
(c) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may,
in its name or in the name of the Guarantor or otherwise, demand, sue for,
collect or receive any money or property at any time payable or receivable on
account of or in exchange for all or any part of the Collateral, but shall be
under no obligation to do so;
(d) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may,
upon five business days' prior written notice to the Guarantor of the time and
place, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral
that is then or will subsequently come into the possession, custody or control
of the Administrative Agent, any other Secured Party or any of their respective
agents, at such place or places as the Administrative Agent deems best, for
cash, for credit or for future delivery (without thereby assuming any credit
risk) and at public or private sale, without demand of performance or notice of
intention to effect any such disposition or of the time or place of any such
sale (except such notice as is required above or by applicable statute and
cannot be waived), and any Secured Party or any other Person may be the
purchaser, lessee or recipient of all or any part of the Collateral so disposed
of at any public sale (or, to the extent permitted by law, at any private sale)
and thereafter hold the same absolutely, free from any claim or right of
whatsoever kind, including any right or equity of redemption (statutory or
otherwise), of the Guarantor, and the Guarantor hereby waives and releases any
such demand, notice and right or equity. The Administrative Agent may, without
notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to
be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for
the sale, and that sale may be made at any time or place to which the sale may
be so adjourned; and
(e) the Administrative Agent shall have, and in its
discretion may exercise, all of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges with
respect to the Collateral of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code
(whether or not the Uniform Commercial Code is in effect in the jurisdiction
where those rights, remedies, powers and privileges are asserted) and such
additional rights, remedies, powers and privileges to which a secured party is
entitled under the laws in effect in any jurisdiction where any rights,
remedies, powers
11
and privileges in respect of this Agreement or the Collateral may be asserted,
including the right, to the maximum extent permitted by law, to exercise all
voting, consensual and other powers of ownership pertaining to the Collateral as
if the Administrative Agent were the sole and absolute owner of the Collateral
(and the Guarantor will take all such action as may be appropriate to give
effect to that right).
The proceeds of, and other realization upon, the Collateral by
virtue of the exercise of remedies under this Section 6.2 and of the exercise of
the license granted to the Administrative Agent in Section 2.2 shall be applied
in accordance with Section 6.5.
6.3. DEFICIENCY
If the proceeds of, or other realization upon, the Collateral
by virtue of the exercise of remedies under Section 6.2 are insufficient to
cover the costs and expenses of that exercise and the payment in full of the
other Secured Obligations, the Guarantor shall remain liable for any deficiency.
6.4. PRIVATE SALE
(a) Neither the Administrative Agent nor any other Secured
Party shall incur any liability as a result of the sale, lease or other
disposition of all or any part of the Collateral at any private sale pursuant to
Section 6.2 conducted in a commercially reasonable manner. The Guarantor hereby
waives any claims against the Administrative Agent and each other Secured Party
that may arise by reason of the fact that the price at which the Collateral may
have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price that might have
been obtained at a public sale or was less than the aggregate amount of the
Secured Obligations, even if the Administrative Agent accepts the first offer
received and does not offer the Collateral to more than one offeree.
(b) The Guarantor recognizes that, by reason of certain
prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933 and applicable state
securities laws and in the FCC Regulations, the Administrative Agent may be
compelled to limit purchasers of all or any part of the Collateral to those who
will agree, among other things, to acquire that Collateral for their own
account, for investment and not with a view to distribution or resale or to
those to whom the FCC has granted or will grant approval. The Guarantor
acknowledges that any such private sales may be at prices and on terms less
favorable to the Administrative Agent than those obtainable through a public
sale without those restrictions, and, notwithstanding those circumstances,
agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been made in a
commercially reasonable manner and that the Administrative Agent shall have no
obligation to engage in public sales and no obligation to delay the sale of any
Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit the Borrower to register
it for public sale.
6.5. APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the
proceeds of, or other realization upon, all or any part of the Collateral by
virtue of the exercise of remedies under Section 6.2 or of the exercise of the
license granted in Section 2.2 and any other cash at the time
12
held by the Administrative Agent under Section 3.1 or Section 6.2 shall be
applied by the Administrative Agent:
FIRST, to the payment of the costs and expenses of that exercise of
remedies, including reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the
Administrative Agent, the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel and all
other expenses incurred and advances made by the Administrative Agent in that
connection;
NEXT, to the payment in full of the remaining Secured Obligations
equally and ratably in accordance with their respective amounts then due and
owing or as the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties holding the
same may otherwise agree; and
FINALLY, subject to the rights of the other holder of any Lien in the
relevant Collateral, to the payment to the Guarantor or as a court of competent
jurisdiction may direct of any surplus then remaining.
As used in this Section 6, "PROCEEDS" of Collateral shall mean cash,
securities and other property realized in respect of, and distributions in kind
of, Collateral, including any property received under any bankruptcy,
reorganization or other similar proceeding as to the Guarantor or any issuer of,
or account debtor or other obligor on, any of the Collateral.
6.6. CERTAIN REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
Notwithstanding any contrary provision in any Loan Document,
no action shall be taken under this Agreement by the Administrative Agent or any
other Secured Party with respect to any item of Collateral unless and until all
applicable requirements (if any) of the FCC Regulations have been satisfied with
respect to such action and there have been obtained such Governmental Approvals
(if any) as may be required to be obtained under the FCC Regulations under the
terms of any such FCC License. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the Administrative Agent (on behalf of itself and the Lenders) hereby agrees
that (a) voting and consensual rights in the Stock Collateral will remain with
the Guarantor upon and following the occurrence of an Event of Default unless
and until any required prior approvals of the FCC to the transfer of such voting
and consensual rights to the Administrative Agent have been obtained; (b) upon
the occurrence of any Event of Default and foreclosure of the Stock Collateral
pursuant to this Agreement there will be either a private or public sale of the
Stock Collateral; and (c) prior to the exercise of voting or consensual rights
by the purchaser at any such sale, the prior consent of the FCC pursuant to 47
U.S.C. ss.310(d) will be obtained. It is the intention of the parties to this
Agreement that the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent on the Collateral
shall in all relevant aspects be subject to and governed by the FCC Regulations
and that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to diminish the control
exercised by the Guarantor except in accordance with the provisions of the FCC
Regulations. The Guarantor agrees that upon request from time to time by the
Administrative Agent it will use its best efforts to obtain any Governmental
Approvals referred to in this Section 6.5, including upon any request of the
Administrative Agent following an Event of Default, to prepare, sign and file
with the FCC (or cause to be prepared signed and filed with the FCC) any
application or application for consent to the assignment of the FCC Licenses or
transfer of control required to be signed by the Guarantor or any of its
Subsidiaries necessary or appropriate under the FCC Regulations for approval of
13
any sale or transfer of any of the Stock Collateral or the assets of the
Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries or any transfer of control in respect of
any FCC License.
7. MISCELLANEOUS
7.1. NOTICES
All notices and other communications provided for or otherwise
required hereunder or in connection herewith shall be given in the manner and to
the addresses set forth in Section 9 of the Parent Guaranty.
7.2. EXPENSES
The Guarantor agrees that it shall, upon demand, pay to the
Administrative Agent any and all reasonable out-of-pocket sums, costs and
expenses, which any Secured Party may pay or incur defending, protecting or
enforcing this Agreement (whether suit is instituted or not), reasonable
attorneys' fees and disbursements. All sums, costs and expenses which are due
and payable pursuant to this section shall bear interest, payable on demand, at
the highest rate then payable on the Secured Obligations.
7.3. RELATIONSHIP TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
This Agreement is the "Parent Security Agreement" referred to
in the Credit Agreement, and is subject to, and should be construed in
accordance with, the provisions thereof. Each of the Administrative Agent, the
Guarantor and the Borrower acknowledges that certain provisions of the Credit
Agreement, including, without limitation, Sections 1.2 (Principles of
Construction), 11.1 (Amendments and Waivers), 11.3 (No Waiver; Cumulative
Remedies), 11.4 (Survival of Certain Obligations), 11.7 (Successors and
Assigns), 11.8 (Counterparts), 11.9 (Adjustments; Setoff), 11.13 (Headings),
11.14 (Severability), 11.15 (Integration), 11.16 (Limitation of Liability),
11.17 (Consent to Jurisdiction), 11.18 (Service of Process), 11.19 (No
Limitation on Service or Suit) and 11.20 (WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY) thereof, are
made applicable to this Agreement and all such provisions are incorporated by
reference herein as if fully set forth herein.
7.4. GOVERNING LAW; TERMS
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that the
validity or perfection of the security interest hereunder, or remedies
hereunder, in respect of any particular collateral are governed by the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the State of New York. Unless otherwise defined herein,
terms used in Articles 8 and 9 of the UCC are used herein as therein defined.
[Signature pages follow]
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IN EVIDENCE of the agreement by the parties hereto to the
terms and conditions herein contained, each such party has caused this Parent
Security Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf.
SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
By:
-----------------------------------------
Name:
---------------------------------------
Title:
--------------------------------------
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SALEM COMMUNICATIONS HOLDING CORPORATION
PARENT SECURITY AGREEMENT
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Administrative Agent
By:
--------------------------------
Name:
------------------------------
Title:
-----------------------------
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Annex 1 to
Parent Security Agreement
Dated as of August 24, 2000
PLEDGED STOCK
====================================================================================================================
Certificate Number of
Issuer Number Registered Owner Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salem Communications Holding Salem Communications ______ shares of [common/preferred]
Corporation Corporation stock, [no] par value [$__________]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salem Communications Salem Communications ______ shares of [common/preferred]
Acquisition Corporation Corporation stock, [no] par value [$__________]
====================================================================================================================
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