Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

LONG TERM DEBT

v3.5.0.2
LONG TERM DEBT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
NOTES PAYABLE
NOTE 9. LONG TERM DEBT
 
Salem Media Group, Inc. has no independent assets or operations, the subsidiary guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several, and any subsidiaries of Salem Media Group, Inc. other than the subsidiary guarantors are minor.
 
Term Loan B and Revolving Credit Facility
 
On March 14, 2013, we entered into a senior secured credit facility, consisting of the Term Loan B of $300.0 million and $25.0 million Revolver. The Term Loan B was issued at a discount for total net proceeds of $298.5 million. The discount is being amortized to non-cash interest expense over the life of the loan using the effective interest method. For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2016, approximately $47,000 and $140,000, respectively, and $51,000 and $155,000, respectively, of the discount has been recognized as interest expense.
 
The Term Loan B has a term of seven years, maturing in March 2020. During this term, the principal amount may be increased by up to an additional $60.0 million, subject to the terms and conditions of the credit agreement. We are required to make principal payments of $750,000 per quarter as of September 30, 2013. Prepayments may be made against the outstanding balance of our Term Loan B with each prepayment applied ratably to each of the next four principal installments due within 12 months of the prepayment date in the direct order of maturity and thereafter to the remaining principal balance in reverse order of maturity.
 
We made the following payments or prepayments of our Term Loan B during the year ended December 31, 2015 and nine month period ending September 30, 2016, including interest through the payment date as follows:
 
Date
 
Principal Paid
 
Unamortized Discount
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
September 30, 2016
 
$
1,500
 
$
4
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
750
 
 
—
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
441
 
 
1
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
750
 
 
—
 
March 31, 2016
 
 
750
 
 
—
 
March 17, 2016
 
 
809
 
 
2
 
January 30, 2015
 
 
2,000
 
 
15
 
 
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs,” that requires the cost of issuing debt to be recorded as a reduction of the debt proceeds or a reduction of the debt liability, similar to the presentation of debt discounts. Prior to this ASU, debt issue costs were recorded as deferred costs, or long-term intangible assets. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-15, “Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements - Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcement at June 18, 2015 EITF Meeting” that amended ASU 2015-03 to reflect the SEC staff’s position that it would not object to an entity deferring and presenting debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements as an asset and subsequently amortizing deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are outstanding borrowings under that line-of-credit arrangement.
 
We adopted ASU 2015-03, as amended by ASU 2015-15, as of the effective date, or fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2015. We chose to continue presentation of debt issue costs associated with our Revolver as an asset in accordance with ASU 2015-15. We have retrospectively accounted for the implementation of ASU 2015-03 and ASU 2015-15 as a change in accounting principle. We have reclassified debt issue costs reported on our December 31, 2015 consolidated balance sheet as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
As Reported
 
As Updated
ASU 2015-03
 
Balance Sheet Line Items:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Term Loan B
 
$
273,136
 
$
274,000
 
Less: Unamortized discount based on imputed interest rate of 4.78%
 
 
—
 
 
(864)
 
Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs based on imputed interest rate of 4.78%
 
 
—
 
 
(2,361)
 
Term Loan B net carrying value
 
 
273,136
 
 
270,775
 
Revolver
 
 
3,306
 
 
3,306
 
Capital leases and other loans
 
 
674
 
 
674
 
 
 
$
277,116
 
$
274,755
 
Less current portion
 
 
(5,662)
 
 
(5,662)
 
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs, net of current portion
 
$
271,454
 
$
269,093
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred financing costs
 
$
2,512
 
$
151
 
 
Debt issue costs are being amortized to non-cash interest expense over the life of the Term Loan B using the effective interest method. For each of the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2016, approximately $139,000 and $140,000, respectively, of the debt issue costs associated with the Term Loan B were recognized as interest expense. For each of the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2016, approximately $418,000 and $423,000, respectively, of the debt issue costs associated with the Term Loan B were recognized as interest expense.
 
We chose to continue the presentation of debt issue costs associated with our Revolver as an asset in accordance with ASU 2015-15. These costs are being amortized to non-cash interest expense over the five year life of the Revolver using the effective interest method based on an imputed interest rate of 4.58%. During each of the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2015 and 2016, we recorded amortization of deferred financing costs of approximately $17,000 each and $52,000 each.
 
The Revolver has a term of five years, maturing in March 2018. We report outstanding balances on our Revolver as short-term based on use of the Revolver to fund ordinary and customary operating cash needs with repayments made frequently. We believe that the borrowing capacity under our Term Loan B and Revolver allows us to meet our ongoing operating requirements, fund capital expenditures and satisfy our debt service requirements for at least the next twelve months.
 
Borrowings under the Term Loan B may be made at LIBOR (subject to a floor of 1.00%) plus a spread of 3.50% or Wells Fargo Bank, National Association’s (“Wells Fargo”) base rate plus a spread of 2.50%. Borrowings under the Revolver may be made at LIBOR or Wells Fargo’s base rate plus a spread determined by reference to our leverage ratio, as set forth in the pricing grid below.  If an event of default occurs under the credit agreement, the applicable interest rate may increase by 2.00% per annum. At September 30, 2016, the blended interest rate on amounts outstanding under the Term Loan B and Revolver including the impact of the interest rate swap agreement was 5.07%. See Note 13- Derivative Instruments for a discussion of the interest rate swap agreement.
 
 
 
 
 
Revolver Pricing
 
Pricing Level
 
Consolidated Leverage Ratio
 
Base Rate Loans
 
 
LIBOR Loans
 
1
 
Less than 3.00 to 1.00
 
 
1.250
%
 
 
2.250
%
2
 
Greater than or equal to 3.00 to 1.00 but less than 4.00 to 1.00
 
 
1.500
%
 
 
2.500
%
3
 
Greater than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00 but less than 5.00 to 1.00
 
 
1.750
%
 
 
2.750
%
4
 
Greater than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00 but less than 6.00 to 1.00
 
 
2.000
%
 
 
3.000
%
5
 
Greater than or equal to 6.00 to 1.00
 
 
2.500
%
 
 
3.500
%
 
The obligations under the credit agreement and the related loan documents are secured by liens on substantially all of the assets of Salem and its subsidiaries, other than certain exceptions set forth in the Security Agreement, dated as of March 14, 2013, among Salem, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, and Wells Fargo, as Administrative Agent (the “Security Agreement”) and such other related loan documents.
 
With respect to financial covenants, the credit agreement includes a minimum interest coverage ratio, which started at 1.50 to 1.0 and stepped up to 2.50 to 1.0 and a maximum leverage ratio, which started at 6.75 to 1.0 and steps down to 5.75 to 1.0 by 2017.  The credit agreement also includes other negative covenants that are customary for credit facilities of this type, including covenants that, subject to exceptions described in the credit agreement, restrict the ability of Salem and its subsidiary guarantors: (i) to incur additional indebtedness; (ii) to make investments; (iii) to make distributions, loans or transfers of assets; (iv) to enter into, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any liens; (v) to sell assets; (vi) to enter into transactions with affiliates; or (vii) to merge or consolidate with, or dispose of all or substantially all assets to, a third party.  As of September 30, 2016, our leverage ratio was 5.29 to 1 compared to our compliance covenant of 6.00 and our interest coverage ratio was 3.40 compared to our compliance ratio of 2.50. We were in compliance with our debt covenants under the credit facility at September 30, 2016.
 
Other Debt
 
We have several capital leases related to office equipment. The obligation recorded at December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2016 represents the present value of future commitments under the capital lease agreements.
 
Summary of long-term debt obligations
 
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Term Loan B principal amount
 
$
274,000
 
$
269,000
 
Less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs based on imputed interest rate of 4.78%
 
 
(3,225)
 
 
(2,615)
 
Term Loan B net carrying value
 
 
270,775
 
 
266,385
 
Revolver
 
 
3,306
 
 
1,069
 
Capital leases and other loans
 
 
674
 
 
595
 
 
 
 
274,755
 
 
268,049
 
Less current portion
 
 
(5,662)
 
 
(2,681)
 
 
 
$
269,093
 
$
265,368
 
 
In addition to the outstanding amounts listed above, we also have interest payments related to our long-term debt as follows as of September 30, 2016:
 
Outstanding borrowings of $269.0 million under the Term Loan B with interest payments due at LIBOR (subject to a floor of 1.00%) plus 3.50% or prime rate plus 2.50%; and
 
Outstanding borrowings of $1.1 million under the Revolver, with interest payments due at LIBOR plus 3.00% or at prime rate plus 2.00%.
 
Commitment fees of 0.50% on any unused portion of the Revolver.
 
 
 
Quarterly interest payments on $150.0 million notional amount interest rate swap agreement with Wells Fargo based on a LIBOR floor of 0.625% and a fixed rate of 1.645%.
Maturities of Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations
 
Principal repayment requirements under all long-term debt agreements and capital lease obligations outstanding at September 30, 2016 for each of the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
 
 
 
Amount
 
For the Twelve Months Ended September 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2017
 
$
2,681
 
2018
 
 
3,108
 
2019
 
 
3,104
 
2020
 
 
258,988
 
2021
 
 
116
 
Thereafter
 
 
52
 
 
 
$
268,049