Broadcast Licenses (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] |
|
Schedule of Changes in Broadcasting Licenses |
The following table presents the changes in broadcasting licenses that include acquisitions and divestitures of radio stations and FM translators as described in Note 3 – Recent Transactions.
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Year Ended December 31, |
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2019 |
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2020 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance, beginning of period before cumulative loss on impairment |
|
$ |
484,691 |
|
|
$ |
441,143 |
|
Accumulated loss on impairment |
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|
(108,375 |
) |
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|
(103,285 |
) |
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Balance, beginning of period after cumulative loss on impairment |
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|
376,316 |
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|
337,858 |
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|
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|
Acquisitions of radio stations |
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Acquisitions of FM translators and construction permits |
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35 |
|
|
|
— |
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|
300 |
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|
|
— |
|
Disposition of radio stations and FM translators |
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|
(36,502 |
) |
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|
(1,091 |
) |
Impairments based on the estimated fair value of broadcast licenses |
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|
(2,908 |
) |
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|
(16,994 |
) |
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Balance, end of period after cumulative loss on impairment |
|
$ |
337,858 |
|
|
$ |
319,773 |
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|
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|
Balance, end of period before cumulative loss on impairment |
|
$ |
441,143 |
|
|
$ |
440,052 |
|
Accumulated loss on impairment |
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|
(103,285 |
) |
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|
(120,279 |
) |
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Balance, end of period after cumulative loss on impairment |
|
$ |
337,858 |
|
|
$ |
319,773 |
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Schedule Of Carrying Value and Fair Value of Broadcast Licenses |
The table below presents the percentage within a range by which our prior year start-up income estimated fair value exceeds the current year carrying value of our broadcasting licenses:
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Geographic Market Clusters as of December 31, 2020 |
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Percentage Range By Which 2019 Estimated Fair Value Exceeds 2020 Carrying Value |
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>51% to 75% |
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> +than 76% |
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Number of accounting units |
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Broadcast license carrying value (in thousands) |
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Geographic Market Clusters as December 31, 2020 |
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Percentage Range By Which March 2020 Estimated Fair Value Exceeds 2020 Carrying Value |
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£
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Number of accounting units |
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11 |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Broadcast license carrying value (in thousands) |
|
$ |
188,858 |
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|
$ |
— |
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|
$ |
— |
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|
$ |
— |
|
The table below shows the percentage within a range by which our estimated fair value exceeded the carrying value of our broadcasting licenses for these 13 market clusters:
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Geographic Market Clusters as of December 31, 2020 |
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Tested due to SOI Multiple and length of time from prior valuation – Percentage Range by Which Prior Valuation Exceeded 2020 Carrying Value |
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>51% to 75% |
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> +than 76% |
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Number of accounting units |
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Broadcast license carrying value (in thousands) |
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Schedule of Estimates and Assumptions Used in the Start - Up Income Valuation for Broadcast Licenses |
The assumptions used reflect those of a hypothetical market participant and not necessarily the actual or projected results of Salem. The key estimates and assumptions used in the start-up income valuation for the broadcast licenses tested in each period were as follows:
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December 31, 2019 |
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March 31, 2020 |
|
September 30, 2020 |
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Risk-adjusted discount rate |
|
9.0% |
|
9.5% |
|
8.5% |
|
8.5% |
Operating profit margin ranges |
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4.0% - 33.8% |
|
4.6% - 33.8% |
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Long-term revenue growth rates |
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0.7% - 1.1% |
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0.8% - 1.1% |
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0.2% - 1.1% |
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0.4% - 0.9% |
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Schedule of Interim Impairment Testing Under Start-Up Income Approach |
The results of our interim impairment reviews were as follows:
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Excess Fair Value March 31, 2020 Estimate |
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Excess Fair Value September 30, 2020 Estimate |
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4.8 |
% |
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|
5.6 |
% |
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(9.0 |
%) |
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8.5 |
% |
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(18.4 |
%) |
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6.5 |
% |
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|
8.5 |
% |
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11.8 |
% |
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(21.8 |
%) |
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13.8 |
% |
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7.3 |
% |
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15.9 |
% |
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(13.1 |
%) |
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|
5.1 |
% |
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(14.8 |
%) |
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|
10.1 |
% |
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(9.6 |
%) |
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4.6 |
% |
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1.2 |
% |
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|
7.0 |
% |
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(28.0 |
%) |
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|
20.5 |
% |
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